Monday, December 19, 2011

Streit in der EU: Westerwelle umschmeichelt die Briten

SPIEGEL ONLINE: Er bemüht sich, Brücken zu bauen. Nach dem britischen Veto beim EU-Gipfel wollte Außenminister Westerwelle in London zeigen, dass Großbritannien ein wichtiger EU-Partner bleibt. Doch die Pressekonferenz verlief nicht pannenfrei - und die Engländer beharren auf dem Nein zur Fiskalunion.

"Don't mention the war", lautet die Grundregel für deutsche Besucher in Großbritannien. Das hinderte Außenminister Guido Westerwelle nicht daran, bei seinem London-Besuch am Montag ausführlich über seine prägenden Kindheitserlebnisse im Nachkriegseuropa zu berichten.


In den siebziger Jahren sei er mit zwei Schulfreunden zum Zelten in der Bretagne gewesen, erzählte er staunenden britischen Journalisten in einer Pressekonferenz. Als sie sich in einem Tante-Emma-Laden eindecken wollten, brach die französische Inhaberin in Tränen aus und verschwand, als sie den starken deutschen Akzent des Teenagers hörte. Kurz darauf erschien ihre Tochter und erklärte den verdutzten Jungs, sie sollten es nicht persönlich nehmen, ihr Vater sei im Krieg von den Deutschen getötet worden.

Westerwelle erzählte die Anekdote - und eine weitere über die Berliner Mauer -, um den Briten die Bedeutung der EU aus deutscher Sicht zu erklären. "Bitte verstehen Sie: Für uns ist Europa mehr als eine Währung oder ein gemeinsamer Markt", sagte der Liberale in fließendem Englisch. "Wir wollen eine politische Union".

Die britischen Zuhörer schwiegen betreten, das Wort "politische Union" ist auf der Insel eine Chiffre für EU-Diktatur. Gastgeber William Hague, britischer Außenminister und führender Euro-Skeptiker, lobte pflichtschuldig den "eindringlichen" Beitrag seines deutschen Kollegen. Doch verzichtete er selbst komplett auf Pathos, als er das britische Verhältnis zu Europa beschrieb. Gemeinsam mit den Deutschen wolle man für mehr Wettbewerb im Binnenmarkt kämpfen, sagte Hague. Man plane eine Reihe von neuen Initiativen.

In den beiden Aussagen wurde das ganze Ausmaß der Entfremdung zwischen Kontinentaleuropa und Großbritannien deutlich. Die einen betrachten die EU als Schicksalsgemeinschaft, die anderen sehen nichts als einen großen Absatzmarkt. Und an diesem fundamentalen Unterschied, das machte die Pressekonferenz deutlich, wird sich auch künftig nichts ändern. » | Von Carsten Volkery, London | Montag 19. Dezember 2011
Resentments Reawaken: Britain's Mounting Distrust of Germany

SPIEGEL ONLINE INTERNATIONAL: In Britain, distrust of Europe goes hand-in-hand with distrust of Germany. Relations between the two countries have cooled following the furore caused by the latest EU summit, and British euroskeptics are once again resorting to old stereotypes.

British Prime Minister David Cameron had only been in office for seven weeks when he and German Chancellor Angela Merkel decided to watch a football match together to get to know each other better.

It was on June 27, 2010, and it was the World Cup quarter final in South Africa. It was also a match between two classic rivals: Germany and England. Thomas Müller scored a goal in the 67th minute, bringing the score to 3:1 -- to the consternation of British fans and the delight of the Germans.

In Toronto, where the two leaders were attending the G-20 summit, a beaming Merkel leaned over to Cameron and said, with typical German anti-triumphalism but a lack of linguistic finesse: "I really am terribly sorry."

When the Germans scored another goal three minutes later, Merkel said she was "sorry" again. As Cameron later said, half-jokingly, the shared experience was "a form of punishment I wouldn't wish on anyone." Nevertheless, he added, Mrs. Merkel "is one of the politest people I have ever met."

After that, Merkel and Cameron made a concerted effort to get along with each other. A little more than a year ago, Cameron reached into his bag of tricks once again. He invited the chancellor to Chequers, the magnificent country residence of Britain's prime ministers, where he and Merkel watched her favorite crime series, "Midsomer Murders," which led to another, urgently needed upturn in German-British relations. Merkel had, in fact, never really forgiven Cameron for having led his Conservatives out of the European People's Party, a conservative group in the European Parliament.

For a while, the charming Cameron was far up on Merkel's list of favorite European colleagues -- until, with his lone veto against EU-wide treaties to resolve the debt crisis, he catapulted himself back to the bottom.

The English Channel has suddenly become wider, deeper and foggier once again. The London-based Daily Telegraph newspaper has warned its readers against what it calls Berlin's blatant effort to dominate Europe and already sees "a new era of Anglo-German antagonism" on the horizon -- again characterized by two leaders who are bound together in their sincere dislike for each other, like past leaders of the two countries: Helmut Kohl and Margaret Thatcher, or Gerhard Schröder and Tony Blair. Reverend Peter Mullen, the Anglican chaplain to the London Stock Exchange, where he is not popular for his crude views, goes even further. According to Mullen, Germans tried to achieve hegemony in Europe by military force in 1870, 1914 and 1939, and now Merkel is trying to do the same with the weapons of the financial system. 'Welcome to the Fourth Reich' » | Marco Evers | Monday, December 19, 2011
Life in North Korea

Secret Victims - North Korea

Hundreds of South Koreans have been abducted and spirited away to the Communist North. There they are brainwashed and forced to work as spies.

Watch Journeyman Pictures video here | Friday, December 14, 2007
We Should Listen When Germany Says the EU Is the Answer to Its War Guilt

TELEGRAPH BLOGS – BENEDICT BROGAN: There was a striking moment during William Hague's joint press conference with Guido Westerwelle, the German foreign minister, who stopped off in London to soothe relations after that euro ding-dong that so exercised the French. Indeed, the Quai d'Orsay will be anxious – or possibly narked – by their collegiate display. Mr Westerwelle, playing Garfunkel to Mr Hague's Simon, said he wanted to "build bridges over troubled waters" and praised Britain as "an indispensable partner in the EU." Germany, he said, wanted to make the next steps on the EU "together" with the UK, which is why the UK have been pressed to attend the talks. We can add this occasion to the mounting evidence (such as the PM's successful conversation with Angela Merkel) that Germany is keen to have the UK around in the negotiations as a counterweight to the excitability of France. Read on and comment » | Benedict Brogan | Monday, December 19, 2011
Kim Jong-il Obituary

THE GUARDIAN: One of the most condemned leaders of the late 20th and early 21st century, Kim Jong-il left North Korea diplomatically isolated and economically broken

Kim Jong-il, who has died aged 69, was the general secretary of the Workers party of Korea, and head of the military in the Democratic People's Republic of Korea (DPRK). He was one of the most reclusive and widely condemned national leaders of the late 20th and early 21st century, leaving his country diplomatically isolated, economically broken and divided from South Korea.

Unsurprisingly for a man who went into mourning for three years after the death in 1994 of his own father, the legendary leader Kim Il-sung, and who in the first 30 years of his political career made no public statements, even to his own people, Kim's career is riddled with claims, counter claims, speculation, and contradiction. There are few hard facts about his birth and early years.

The DPRK propagated an extraordinary tale of his birth occurring on Mount Baekdu, one of Korea's most revered sites, being accompanied by shooting stars in the sky. It is more likely that he was born in a small village in the USSR, while his father was serving as a Soviet-backed general during the second world war [sic].

Kim's early life was spent in the shadows of a self-created legend, his father Kim Il-sung, who was to return to Korea in 1945 after independence from Japan, and establish, initially with Soviet and Chinese support, the DPRK. His brother and mother both died before he was eight. He was to witness the Korean war from 1950 to 1953, in which hundreds of thousands of Koreans, Chinese and Americans as part of a UN force fought across the country, returning almost to the point at which they had started. The armistice signed in 1953 settled the border between South and North Korea at the 38th Parallel.

With the descent of the cold war, relations between the two countries (for this is, to all intents and purposes, what they became after the end of the war) were almost completely broken off, with whole families split for the ensuing decades, some for ever. This event and its after-effects, along with the war against the Japanese in the 1940s, was to cast a long shadow over the years ahead, and led to the creation of the wholly unprecedented worship of Kim Il-sung, and his elevation to almost God-like status. It was also to create the system in which his son was to occupy almost as impossibly elevated a position.

Kim was educated at the newly founded university in Pyongyang, named after his father, graduating in 1964. The 1960s and early 1970s were the golden years for the DPRK. It undertook rapid industrialisation, economically outstripped its southern competitor, and enjoyed the support of both the People's Republic of China, and the Soviet Union. A state ideology, mixing nationalism, and basic Marxist economics, going under the name "Juche", was constructed, and Kim Il-sung effectively silenced, disposed of and cleared away any opposition, isolating the country and exercising an iron grip on the military, the state media and the government and party organs. » | Kerry Brown | Sunday, December 18, 2011

NZZ ONLINE: «Ein Machtvakuum wird es nicht geben» : Der Tod Kim Jong Ils verändert nicht die familiär geprägten Struktur an der Staatsspitze Nordkoreas Der Nordkorea-Experte Walter Klitz geht nicht von einem Machtvakuum in Nordkorea aus. Der angeschlagene Gesundheitszustand des verstorbenen Diktators Kim Jong Il sei bekannt gewesen, als Nachfolger werde schon länger sein Sohn Kim Jong Un aufgebaut. Klitz hält darum die ersten besorgten internationalen Reaktionen für überzogen. » | Interview: Stefan Reis Schweizer | Montag 19. Dezember 2011

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE: Der nächste Kim: Kim Jong-un ist gefährlich jung für einen Erben der Kim-Dynastie. Seine Ähnlichkeit zu seinem Großvater Kim Il-sung, der möglicherweise chirurgisch nachgeholfen wurde, soll dem Volk suggerieren, dass bald alles wieder wird wie in besseren Zeiten. » | Von PETRA KOLONKO | Montag 19. Dezember 2011

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE: Kim Jong-il gestorben – Nordkorea feuert Rakete ab - Sohn Nachfolger: Kim Jong-il ist tot. Der 69 Jahre alte Staatschef Nordkoreas erlag einem Herzinfarkt. Nur wenige Stunden nach Bekanntgabe des Todes feuerte Pjöngjang offenbar eine Kurzstreckenrakete ab. » | Quelle: DPA, Reuters | Montag 19. Dezember 2011

LIBÉRATION: «Le pouvoir nord-coréen risque d'être déstabilisé» : Pour Barthélémy Courmont, spécialiste de la Corée du Nord, professeur de science politique à Hallym University en Corée du Sud, la succession de Kim Jong-il peut surtout entraîner des tensions en interne. » | RECUEILLI PAR QUENTIN GIRARD | lundi 19 décembre 2011

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: Corée du nord: Kim Jong-Un, «le grand successeur» formé en Suisse : PORTRAIT | A moins de trente ans, Kim Jong-Un, plus jeune fils de l’ex-numéro un nord-coréen Kim Jong-Il, accède à la tête de l’unique dynastie communiste au monde, dotée de l’arme nucléaire. Il n’a rien laissé transparaître de sa personnalité. On sait seulement qu'il parlerait bernois. ¶ «A l’avant-garde de la révolution coréenne se trouve à présent Kim Jong-Un, grand successeur de la cause révolutionnaire du Juché et chef remarquable de notre parti, de notre armée et de notre peuple», a rapporté l’agence officielle nord-coréenne. ¶ Le Juché désigne l’idéologie développée par le fondateur de la République populaire démocratique de Corée (RPDC), Kim Il-Sung, père de Kim Jong-Il et grand-père de Kim Jong-Un, mélange de communisme et d’autosuffisance. » | ATS/AFP | lundi 19 décembre 2011

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: Kim Jong-il: double rainbows, fear of flying and Godzilla – 10 things you might not know » | Danielle Demetriou in Tokyo | Monday, December 19, 2011

THE TIMES: Not mad, or bad ... North Koreans are victims of Cold War bad luck » | Richard Lloyd Parry, Asia Editor | Monday, December 19, 2011 [£]
Kim Jong-il Death Sparks Hysterical Outpouring of Grief in North Korea

Local television footage has shown North Korean officials apparently overcome with grief at the news of their leader Kim Jong-il's death.


Read article here | Monday, December 19, 2011
North Korean State TV Announces Death of Leader Kim Jong-il

North Korea’s “Dear Leader”, Kim Jong-il, has died aged 69 following what is believed to be a stroke or heart attack, the communist country’s state media has announced.


Read article here | Monday, December 19, 2011
Kim Jong-il, North Korean Leader, Dies

THE GUARDIAN: Kim Jong-il is understood to have suffered a heart attack on Saturday due to physical and mental over-work


Kim Jong-il, the "dear leader" still venerated by many in North Korea but reviled abroad, has died aged 69, state media announced on Monday morning.

The official KCNA news agency described his young son and heir apparent as "the great successor", urging the nation, people and military to rally behind and "faithfully revere" Kim Jong-un.

The North Korean leader suffered a heart attack on Saturday due to physical and mental over-work, KCNA reported. He was on his train, travelling to offer "field guidance" to workers, when he died.

Kim had recovered from a reported stroke in 2008, and Monday's announcement was unexpected. But he had already begun grooming Kim Jong-un to take control of the "hermit state", appointing him a general last year and giving him several high profile roles.

Experts say there is increasing domestic cynicism about the regime, which has proved incapable of meeting basic economic needs while exerting rigid control. Collective punishment has left an estimated 200,000 people in prison camps and last year the United Nations special rapporteur on human rights in North Korea described the country's situation as "sui generis", adding: "Simply put, there are many instances of human rights violations which are both harrowing and horrific."

But people in the streets of Pyongyang burst into tears as they learnt of Kim's death, Associated Press reported. At a North Korean restaurant in Beijing, staff wept hysterically when told what had happened.

"It is the biggest loss for the party ... and it is our people and nation's biggest sadness," a tearful anchorwoman clad in black Korean traditional dress told viewers as she announced Kim's death.

She urged the nation to "change our sadness to strength and overcome our difficulties". » | Tania Branigan in Beijing | Monday, December 19, 2011

Sunday, December 18, 2011

Rückblick auf das Leben des tschechischen Ex-Präsidenten Havel

Der frühere tschechische Präsident und Dissident Vaclav Havel ist tot. Er starb nach Angaben seines Büros im Alter von 75 Jahren auf seinem Gut nahe dem ostböhmischen Ort Hradecek.

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THE GUARDIAN: Václav Havel obituary: Czech playwright and former dissident who led his nation after the collapse of communism » | WL Webb | Sunday, December 18, 2011

THE GUARDIAN: Václav Havel: a life in pictures – Václav Havel, playwright and former leader of the Czech Republic, has died. The dissident writer became Czechoslovakia's first post-communist president after leading the 'velvet revolution' » | Sunday, December 18, 2011

THE GUARDIAN: Václav Havel: director of a play that changed history – The former president of the Czech Republic was the epitome of a dissident because he persisted in his struggle, patiently, non-violently, with dignity and wit » | Timothy Garton Ash | Sunday, December 18, 2011

Related »
Vaclav Havel: The Playwright Who Led a Revolution

Politician, playwright and former Czech leader Vaclav Havel, a hero of the epic struggle that ended the Cold War, has died aged 75.


Read article here | Sunday, December 18, 2011

Related »
Lech Walesa: Vaclav Havel 'Great Man, Meritorious Man'

The former Polish president paid tribute to the dissident playwright who was jailed by Communists and then went on to lead the bloodless Velvet Revolution.


Read article here | Sunday, December 18, 2011

Related »
Tax Row Leaves David Cameron and Nick Clegg At War over Married Couples

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: The Coalition truce between the Tories and the Liberal Democrats broke into open conflict yesterday over David Cameron’s promise to give tax breaks to married couples.

The Deputy Prime Minister, Nick Clegg, denounced the proposal and insisted that couples married for love, not to “get some cash back from the state”.

While Liberal Democrat colleagues supported Mr Clegg’s robust stance against traditional Conservative values, senior Tories insisted they would continue to campaign for the protection of the special status of marriage.

Mr Clegg will set out his views in detail in a keynote speech today, in which he roundly criticises the “oppressive” influence of social conservatisim.

Speaking to the Murnaghan programme on Sky News, yesterday Mr Clegg claimed he was not “against marriage”.

“Getting married is probably the best thing that ever happened to me,” he said. “But just as a liberal I think there are limits to how the state and government should try to micromanage or incentivise people’s own behaviour in their private lives. » | Tim Ross, Political Correspondent | Sunday, December 18, 2011

This is not a question of preserving 1950s values "in aspic". This is a question of preserving the family and giving children stable homes in which to grow up. Whilst Nick Clegg can be right on some issues, he is simply wrong on this one. Let us do everything to preserve the family – an institution which has served us so well over the centuries. – © Mark
Dozens of Occupy Protesters Arrested in Manhattan

Hundreds Die in Philippines Floods

The Brave Women of the Middle East: Female Protesters Brutally Beaten with Metal Poles as Vicious Soldiers Drag Girls through Streets by Their Hair in Day of Shame

THE MAIL ON SUNDAY: After being viciously beaten by a 10-strong mob of Egyptian male soldiers, this woman lies helplessly on the ground as her shirt is ripped from her body and a man kicks her with full force in her exposed chest.

Moments earlier she had been struck countless times in the head and body with metal batons, not content with the brutal beating delivered by his fellow soldier, one man stamped on her head repeatedly.

She feebly tried to shield her head from the relentless blows with her hands.

But she was knocked unconscious in the shameful attack and left lying motionless as the military men mindlessly continued to beat her limp and half-naked body.

Before she was set upon by the guards, three men appeared to carry her as they tried to flee the approaching military.

But they were too slow and the soldiers caught up with them, capturing the women and knocking one of the men to the ground.

The two other men were forced to abandoned their fellow protestors and continued running, looking helplessly back at the two they left behind being relentlessly attacked as they lay on the ground.

This is just one of the hundreds of shameful injustices seen in Cairo's Tahrir Square where Egypt's military took a dramatically heavy hand on Saturday to crush protests against its rule.

Aya Emad told the AP that troops dragged her by her headscarf and hair into the Cabinet headquarters. The 24-year-old said soldiers kicked her on the ground, an officer shocked her with an electrical prod and another slapped her on the face, leaving her nose broken and her arm in a sling. » | Inderdeep Bains | Sunday, December 18, 2011

Health Fears for Ailing Pope: Concern for 'Sick' Pontiff, 84, as He Heads into Hectic Christmas Season

THE MAIL ON SUNDAY: • Two weeks of intense public appearances coming up • Trips to Mexico and Cuba scheduled for spring

There are mounting concerns for the health of the ailing Pope who has appeared increasingly frail and weak in recent weeks.

Aides say Pope Benedict XVI seems worn out and unable to concentrate at times.

He no longer meets individually with visiting bishops and few weeks ago started using a moving platform to spare him the long walk down St. Peter's Basilica.

Benedict turns 85 in the new year, so a slowdown is only natural and expected, the Associated Press reports.

And given his age and continued rigorous work schedule, it's remarkable he does as much as he does and is in such good health overall: Just this past week he confirmed he would travel to Mexico and Cuba next spring.

But a decline has been noted as Benedict prepares for next weekend's grueling Christmas celebrations, which kick off two weeks of intense public appearances.

And that raises questions about the future of the papacy given that Benedict himself has said popes should resign if they can't do the job.

Vatican spokesman the Rev. Federico Lombardi has said no medical condition prompted the decision to use the moving platform in St. Peter's, and that it's merely designed to spare the pontiff the fatigue of the 100-yard walk to and from the main altar.

And Benedict rallied during his three-day trip to Benin in west Africa last month, braving temperatures of 32 Celsius (90F) and high humidity to deliver a strong message about the future of the Catholic Church in Africa.

Wiping sweat from his brow, he kissed babies who were handed up to him, delivered a tough speech on the need for Africa's political leaders to clean up their act, and visited one of the continent's most important seminaries.

Back at home, however, it seems the daily grind of being pope - the audiences with visiting heads of state, the weekly public catechism lessons, the sessions with visiting bishops - has taken its toll. A spark is gone. He doesn't elaborate off-the-cuff much anymore, and some days he just seems wiped out. Read on and comment » | Associated Press | Sunday, December 18, 2011

My comment:

I am saddened by the mean-spirited comments written about Pope Benedict on 'The Mail On Sunday'. I am not a Roman Catholic, so I speak as an outsider and observer. Frankly, I have always found this pope to be an inspiration. In my humble opinion, he is truly a wonderful man: kind, gentle, understanding, highly-intellectual, and brilliant. He is also an aesthete. As a pope, he has to be a man of principle and wisdom. These qualities he has aplenty. I, for one, am sorry to learn of his health problems; and I, for one, wish him only the very best for a recovery where a recovery is possible, and to be free of pain (for example, his arthritis) where it is not. God bless Pope Benedict! – © Mark
The Des Moines Register’s GOP Caucus Endorsement: Mitt Romney Is Best to Lead

DES MOINES REGISTER: Sobriety, wisdom and judgment.

Those are qualities Mitt Romney said he looks for in a leader. Those are qualities Romney himself has demonstrated in his career in business, public service and government. Those qualities help the former Massachusetts governor stand out as the most qualified Republican candidate competing in the Iowa caucuses.

Sobriety: While other candidates have pandered to extremes with attacks on the courts and sermons on Christian values, Romney has pointedly refrained from reckless rhetoric and moralizing. He may be accused of being too cautious, but choosing words carefully is a skill essential for anyone who could be sitting in the White House and reacting to world events.

Wisdom: Romney obviously is very smart. He graduated as valedictorian at Brigham Young University and finished in the top 5 percent in his MBA class at Harvard, where he also earned a law degree. Romney also exhibits the wisdom of a man who listened and learned from his father and his mother, from his church and from his own trials and errors in life. He does not lack self confidence, but he is not afraid to admit when he has been wrong.

Judgment: Romney disagrees with Democrats on most issues, but he offers smart and well-reasoned alternatives rather than simply proposing to swing a wrecking ball in Washington. He is a serious student of public policy who examines the data before making a decision. His detailed policy paper on the economy contains 87 pages of carefully crafted positions on taxes, energy, trade and regulatory policy, complete with 127 footnotes.

Mitt Romney is making his second bid for Iowans’ support after an unsuccessful run in 2008. We did not endorse him then, but this is a different field, and he has matured as a candidate. Rebuilding the economy is the nation’s top priority, and Romney makes the best case among the Republicans that he could do that. » | REGISTER EDITORIAL BOARD | Saturday, December 17, 2011
Vaclav Havel, Czech President and Dissident Playwright Who Led 1989 Velvet Revolution, Dies Aged 75

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: Vaclav Havel, the play writer turned dissident who led Czechoslovakia’s Velvet Revolution, had died at the age of 75 after years of battling ill health.

Mr Havel died on Sunday morning at his weekend house in the northernCzech Republic, his assistant Sabina Dancecova said.

A former chain smoker, Mr Havel had been suffering from respiratory and heart problems, and his health had declined over the past few months to the extent that public appearances became rare and his body gaunt and frail.

In 1996 he had part of his right lung removed due to a tumour.

His health had been further stressed by the pressure of producing his last play, Leaving, which made its debut in theatres earlier this year.

The shy and softly spoken intellectual became the figurehead of Czechoslovakia’s 1989 revolution after years of battling the communist establishment. » | Matthew Day, Warsaw | Sunday, December 18, 2011

HUFFINGTON POST: Vaclav Havel Dies: Former Czech President Dead At 75 – PRAGUE — Vaclav Havel wove theater into revolution, leading the charge to peacefully bring down communism in a regime he ridiculed as "Absurdistan" and proving the power of the people to overcome totalitarian rule. » | William J. Kole and Karel Janicek | Sunday, December 18, 2011

LE POINT: Vaclav Havel est mort : L'artisan de la "Révolution de velours" et chef de l'État tchécoslovaque puis tchèque, de 1989 à 2003, s'est éteint dans son sommeil. L'ex-président tchèque Vaclav Havel, longtemps éloigné de la vie publique à cause de la maladie, est mort dimanche à l'aube, à l'âge de 75 ans, a-t-on appris auprès de son office. L'artisan de la "Révolution de velours" anti-communiste 1989 et chef de l'État tchécoslovaque puis tchèque, de 1989 à 2003, s'est éteint dans son sommeil, selon sa porte-parole, Sabina Tancevova. » | Source AFP | dimanche 18 décembre 2011

LE POINT: Merkel rend hommage à Havel, le combattant pour la liberté et la démocratie : La chancelière allemande a salué la mémoire d'un "grand Européen". » | Source AFP | dimanche 18 décembre 2011

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE: Zum Tode von Václav Havel: Der Dissidentenpräsident – Václav Havel vereinte in seiner Person viele Rollen, von denen die des Präsidenten seine größte war. Zur Politik kam der Theatermann in dem Versuch, Würde und Selbstachtung gegenüber einem Regime zu behaupten, das zum Leben in der Lüge einlud. » | Von Karl-Peter Schwarz | Sonntag 18. Dezember 2011

NZZ ONLINE: «Wir wollen in der Wahrheit leben» : Zum Tode des Dichters und Staatsmanns Vaclav Havel Vaclav Havel hat sich als Dissident und Schriftsteller hartnäckig, aber gewaltlos gegen den kommunistischen Totalitarismus aufgelehnt und dabei viel auf sich genommen. Auch als Staatsmann und Präsident blieb er nach der Wende ein Humanist. » | Andreas Oplatka | Sonntag 18. Dezember 2011
Christopher Hitchens: 'I Wish I'd Done More of Everything'

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: The controversial author was a brilliant but challenging conversationalist, as Telegraph writer Mick Brown discovered earlier this year.

When I interviewed Christopher Hitchens at his home in Washington in February, the discussion – sadly, inevitably – turned to the subject of mortality. He and a friend, he said, contemplating their demise, had mused that there would come a day when the newspapers would come out and they wouldn’t be there to read them. “And on that day, I’ve realised recently,” he went on, “I’ll probably be in the newspapers, or quite a lot of them. And etiquette being what it is, generally speaking, rather nice things being said about me.” He shrugged. “Just typical that will be the edition I miss.”

As a journalist, polemicist, author and indefatigable man of letters, Hitchens devoured the written word as much as he exulted in it, and he would be enjoying the obituaries and tributes in today’s newspapers, dwelling on his fiercely brilliant intellect, the grace and elegance of his language, his combative nature and his raffish charm. Hitchens took a characteristically robust approach to eulogy and remembrance. He could be generous in his praise – he once lionised Professor Freddy Ayer as “a tireless and justly celebrated fornicator”; but brutal in his condemnation: within hours of the televangelist Jerry Falwell’s passing, Hitchens was fixing him as an “ugly little charlatan”, adding that “if you give Falwell an enema, you could bury him in a matchbox”.

In a career spanning more than 40 years, Hitchens had a view on pretty much every subject under the sun, from the war in Iraq to the pleasures of oral sex. And it is odd to reflect that he should have achieved his greatest recognition and notoriety in the last years of his life for his contempt for religious belief and, more melancholically, for the courageous manner in which he faced up to his illness and impending death. Until the publication in 2007 of his book God Is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything, Hitchens had been, in the words of a late friend, the author Susan Sontag, “a sovereign figure in the small world of those who tilled the field of ideas” – but largely unknown outside it.

God Is Not Great changed all, making him a champion of the New Atheism, alongside such celebrated non-believers as Richard Dawkins and Sam Harris, the American neuroscientist. His growing public status as God’s fiercest critic would lend a particular poignancy to his struggle with the cancer of the oesophagus that would take his life. » | Mick Brown | Friday, December 16, 2011
Revealed: How City Fees Are Eating Into Our Pensions

THE GUARDIAN: Traders' hidden charges leaving pensioners and savers worse off, Treasury warned

Highly paid City traders are depriving pensioners and savers of thousands of pounds through high management fees that are often hidden, according to leaked advice provided by consultants to the Treasury. The charges are spreading and are so steep that savers may find they get less back in retirement than they invested in savingsaccounts and pensions over their lifetimes.

If the size of the charges were to become widely known, the UK's "fragile savings culture may be permanently damaged", according to the warning presented to the Treasury last month.

The damning findings come at a time of growing anxiety that millions of Britons will not have enough money for their old age. They will also raise new questions about the prime minister's decision to veto a new EU treaty over his demands for greater protection for the City.

David Cameron has insisted that the financial sector is a vital national interest, yet the consultants brought into the Treasury claimed that the often unnecessary charges built up by traders are damaging potential economic growth.

A source who has seen the presentation told the Observer that the conclusion was fund managers had "lost sight" of their customers and that the government needed to act. The presentation suggested that the country's pensions black hole – unfunded public and private pension commitments – could be wiped out over time if costs could be reduced, a source said.

"They are so high that the industry is actually destroying value for the UK investor at least as fast as the stock market can create it," the source said. "The government's message is that you have to save for your retirement, but with the amount you will make it hardly makes it worthwhile if these costs are being taken out. And the highest cost of all are personnel costs, wages and bonuses." » | Daniel Boffey, policy editor | Saturday, December 17, 2011

Saturday, December 17, 2011

Smokers Hope Bhutan's Young King Will Give Them a Break

THE INDEPENDENT: Activists in Bhutan are hoping their young king – a man known for his fondness for the occasional cigarette – will enter a controversy that has gripped the country and use royal powers to free a number of people sent to jail after being convicted under tough anti-smoking legislation.

Earlier this year, the authorities in the Himalayan kingdom famed for both its natural beauty and its adoption of the principle of gross national happiness (GNH), found themselves in the middle of a row after a Buddhist monk was jailed for three years after being convicted of failing to pay duty on £2 worth of chewing tobacco. 23-year-old Sonam Tshering, who was carrying sachets of the tobacco in his pocket, was jailed even though he said he was unaware of the anti-smuggling law.

Since then, dozens more have been arrested and up to ten people imprisoned, triggering a campaign against the law that has forced the government to reconsider. Yet, even if the legislation is changed it is unclear what will happen to those people already behind bars[.]

Campaigners say a pardon from King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck, who was crowned in 2008, is their only hope. “We are hopeful that he will [give a pardon]", said Kinley Tshering, one of the campaigners. » | Andrew Buncombe | Friday, December 16, 2011
Druck auf Wulff wegen Haus-Kredit wächst

REUTERS DEUTSCHLAND: Berlin - Bundespräsident Christian Wulff gerät wegen des Darlehens für sein Haus immer stärker unter Druck.

Staatsrechtler warfen ihm am Samstag vor, er habe als niedersächsischer Ministerpräsident durch die Annahme eines zinsverbilligten Kredits gesetzeswidrig gehandelt. Die niedersächsischen Grünen erklärten zudem, Wulff habe ihnen offenbar auf ihre Fragen 2010 im Landtag nicht wahrheitsgemäß geantwortet. Denn dem "Spiegel" zufolge war der 500.000-Euro-Kredit von dem Unternehmer Egon Geerkens vermittelt und ausgehandelt worden. Wulff hatte aber eine Geschäftsbeziehung zu ihm verneint. Die SPD kritisierte das Verhalten Wulffs als einen Beitrag zur Politikverdrossenheit und verlangte wie die Grünen rasche und umfassende Aufklärung. Wulff selbst wollte sich am Samstag nicht weiter dazu äußern. » | Samstag 17. Dezember 2011
Recep Tayyip Erdogan invite la France à revisiter son histoire

REUTERS FRANCE: ISTANBUL - Recep Tayyip Erdogan a de nouveau pris pour cible la France en invitant samedi Paris à revisiter son histoire coloniale plutôt que le passé ottoman de la Turquie.

Cette attaque du Premier ministre turc intervient à cinq jours de l'examen par les députés français d'un texte de l'UMP rendant illégale la négation du génocide arménien de 1915.

"Ceux qui veulent étudier un génocide feraient mieux de se retourner sur leur passé et de se pencher sur leur propre histoire, sale et sanglante", a-t-il dit à l'issue d'un entretien avec le président du Conseil national de transition libyen (CNT), Mustapha Abdeljalil.

"Si l'Assemblée nationale française veut s'intéresser à l'Histoire, qu'elle prenne la peine de s'enquérir sur les événements en Afrique, au Rwanda et en Algérie.

"Qu'elle fasse des recherches pour savoir combien de personnes les soldats français ont tuées, comment ils les ont tuées et avec quelles méthodes inhumaines", a ajouté le chef du gouvernement turc, dont c'est la première déclaration depuis son opération chirurgicale.

Vendredi, Ankara a prévenu la France que les relations entre les deux pays risquaient de subir de graves conséquences si le Parlement français votait la loi rendant illégale la négation du génocide arménien de 1915.

Le président Nicolas Sarkozy avait froissé la Turquie début octobre en lui donnant quelques mois pour reconnaître le génocide arménien de 1915, faute de quoi la France pourrait légiférer pour sanctionner pénalement le négationnisme turc.

La proposition de loi, soumise par l'UMP, le parti majoritaire, doit être examinée jeudi à l'Assemblée nationale.

La commission des Lois de l'Assemblée a adopté le 7 décembre à l'unanimité moins deux voix ce texte, qui prévoit une peine d'un an de prison et une amende de 45.000 euros en cas de contestation du génocide. » | Daren Butler, Grégory Schwartz et Jean-Loup Fiévet pour le service français | samedi 17 décembre 2011
Der Aufstieg der Islamisten entzweit Ägyptens Frauen

TAGESANZEIGER: Die einen freuen sich auf die Scharia, die andern sprechen von einem Rückschlag – zwei Stimmen aus dem Ägypten nach Mubarak.

Beide waren auf dem Tahrir-Platz, haben für die Revolution geschrien, gezittert, gelitten. Als Frauen, als Ägypterinnen. «Auf dem Platz wurden wir respektiert; wir waren gleichberechtigt. Es war, als wäre in der Geschlechterfrage eine neue Ära angebrochen», erinnert sich die Frauenrechtlerin Fatma Khafagi nostalgisch. Die Islamistin Manal Abul Hassan hingegen hebt die Hand und zeigt ihren schweren Ring. Damit hat sie im Januar einen Soldaten geschlagen: «Wir Frauen haben uns zum Platz durchgekämpft, weil die Sicherheitskräfte uns ja nicht angegriffen haben. Wir haben den Männern den Weg freigemacht. Und dann haben wir auf dem Tahrir gebetet.» » | Tagesanzeiger.ch/Newsnet | Samstag 17. Dezember 2011
Richard Dawkins Destroys Muslim on Morality

Richard Dawkins Versus Homophobic Christians

French Seek to Heal Rift with Britain as Suddenly They Are the Isolated Ones

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: Nicolas Sarkozy was looking increasingly isolated last night as France faced losing its AAA credit rating and David Cameron held "positive" discussions with the German chancellor.

Angela Merkel telephoned the Prime Minister yesterday morning and the German foreign minister will visit London on Monday, amid growing European disquiet over the behaviour of senior French figures in recent days.

François Fillon, the French prime minister, rang Nick Clegg, the Deputy Prime Minister, from Brazil in an attempt to stem the growing rift between France and Britain, which he himself helped trigger earlier this week.

It came as Fitch, the American ratings agency, concluded that a "comprehensive solution" to the eurozone crisis was "technically and politically beyond reach" and warned that France could lose its AAA rating next year. Earlier, the French finance minister, François Baroin, stepped up the apparently coordinated attacks on the British economy. He said in a radio interview: "The economic situation in Britain today is very worrying, and you'd rather be French than British in economic terms."

His comments followed those of Christian Noyer, the head of the Bank of France, who said that Britain's credit rating should be cut before that of France as this country had "as much debt, more inflation, less growth than us".

On Thursday, Mr Fillon said: "When I look at our British friends, who are even more indebted than us and carrying a bigger deficit, what I see is that the ratings agencies so far don't seem to have noticed." Jean–Pierre Jouyet, the head of the French financial regulator, said that the Right–wing of British politics was "the world's stupidest".

The remarks broke a long–standing diplomatic precedent that allies did not publicly criticise one another's economic situation. Read on and comment » | Robert Winnett, Political Editor | Friday, December 16, 2011
'Hitler Wasn't All Bad': One in Ten Austrian Teens Think Nazi Leader Did 'Good Things', Shock Survey Reveals

MAIL ONLINE: • One in four of those polled believe there are 'too many Turks' in Austria, the predominant immigrant group • 18.2 per cent declared 'Jews have now, like before, too much influence over the world economy'

Austrians are shocked by a new survey which shows that one in ten young people think Adolf Hitler was not all bad and that he did some 'good things'.

Many are also anti-immigrant and anti-foreigner despite years of multi-cultural teaching in schools.

The country's Kurier newspaper called the findings by the Youth Culture Research Institute 'frightening' - particularly as it is coupled with the general mistrust and dislike of non-Austrians.

Austria has struggled with its relationship to Nazis in general and Hitler in particular ever since 1945.

The country was taken over by Hitler - himself an Austrian by birth - in 1938.

Welcomed by euphoric crowds at the time, post-war Austrian retreated to a psychological comfort zone whereby they classified themselves as the 'first victims' of the regime.

The new survey asked youngsters aged between 16 and 19 what they thought of the dictator.

Pollsters were astonished when 11.2 per cent of them said that Hitler 'did many good things for the people'.

And one in four of them believe there are 'too many Turks' in Austria, the predominant immigrant group.

'Young, open, tolerant? The ideal of an open, socially minded younger generation remains, as a current study shows, an illusion,' said Austria's Standard newspaper.

'Youth are openly hostile to foreigners and are anti-Semitic to an amazingly large degree.'

'Too many Turks live in this country,' said 43.6 percent of the respondents.

Perhaps more sinisterly, in a statement that harks directly back to the Nazis, 18.2 per cent of them declared that 'Jews have now, like before, too much influence over the world economy'. Read on and comment » | Allan Hall | Friday, December 16, 2011
Atomstreit: Der Feind meines Feindes...

ZEIT ONLINE: ...ist mein Freund. Deshalb rüstet Deutschland Saudi-Arabien auf. Das ist fatal

Wir leben in stürmischen Zeiten. Da müssen wir uns an jemandem festhalten. Manchmal ist der, nach dessen Hand wir greifen, ziemlich unappetitlich, mitunter geradezu abstoßend. Doch wir packen zu, weil wir glauben, keine Alternative zu haben. Es gibt in der politischen Sprache eine Wortschöpfung für solch sinistre Freunde. Man nennt sie Stabilitätsanker. Das klingt fest, das klingt sicher, das hilft gegen die Angst. Dieser jemand, der uns unheimlich ist und uns trotzdem schützen soll, dieser jemand ist zurzeit Saudi-Arabien.

Die eklatante Missachtung der Menschenrechte daheim und eine militante-extremistische Missionierung in fernen Ländern ist typisch für Saudi-Arabien – eigentlich Grund genug, Abstand zu halten. Das Gegenteil geschieht gerade. Die saudische Monarchie bekommt alles, wonach sie verlangt. Zum Beispiel 270 hochmoderne Kampfpanzer aus deutscher Produktion. Die Bundesregierung hat eine Voranfrage zum Kauf aus Saudi-Arabien positiv beantwortet. Sie verweigert darüber jede öffentliche Debatte.

Innenpolitisch ist das ein Skandal, und außenpolitisch ist es eine desaströse Entscheidung, denn sie stützt sich auf ein Prinzip, das vor allem in der Golfregion noch nie funktioniert hat: Der Feind meines Feindes ist mein Freund. » | Von Ulrich Ladurner | Freitag 16. Dezember 2011
The Late Christopher Hitchens on the Burka

The French legislators who seek to repudiate the wearing of the veil or the burka – whether the garment covers “only” the face or the entire female body – are often described as seeking to impose a “ban”. To the contrary, they are attempting to lift a ban: a ban on the right of women to choose their own dress, a ban on the right of women to disagree with male and clerical authority, and a ban on the right of all citizens to look one another in the face. The proposed law is in the best traditions of the French republic, which declares all citizens equal before the law and – no less important – equal in the face of one another.

On the door of my bank in Washington, DC is a printed notice politely requesting me to remove any form of facial concealment before I enter the premises. The notice doesn’t bore me or weary me by explaining its reasoning. A person barging through those doors with any sort of mask would incur the right and proper presumption of guilt.

This presumption should operate in the rest of society. I would indignantly refuse to have any dealings with a nurse or doctor or teacher who hid his or her face, let alone a tax inspector or customs official.

The particular demand to consider the veil and the burka as an exemption applies only to women. And it also applies only to religious practice (and, unless we foolishly pretend otherwise, only to one religious practice). This at once tells you all you need to know. Society is being asked to abandon an immemorial tradition of equality and openness in order to gratify one faith, one faith that has a very questionable record in respect of females. [Source: The Daily Telegraph] | Friday, December 16, 2011
David Cameron Says the UK Is a Christian Country

BBC: David Cameron has said the UK is a Christian country "and we should not be afraid to say so".

In a speech in Oxford on the 400th anniversary of the King James Bible, the prime minister called for a revival of traditional Christian values to counter Britain's "moral collapse".

He said "live and let live" had too often become "do what you please".

The PM said it was wrong to suggest that standing up for Christianity was "somehow doing down other faiths".

Describing himself as a "committed" but only "vaguely practising" Christian, the PM admitted he was "full of doubts" about big theological issues.

'Don't do God'

But he staunchly defended the role of religion in politics and said the Bible in particular was crucial to British values.

"We are a Christian country and we should not be afraid to say so," he told the audience at Christ Church.

"Let me be clear: I am not in any way saying that to have another faith - or no faith - is somehow wrong.

"I know and fully respect that many people in this country do not have a religion.

"And I am also incredibly proud that Britain is home to many different faith communities, who do so much to make our country stronger.

"But what I am saying is that the Bible has helped to give Britain a set of values and morals which make Britain what it is today." » | Friday, December 16, 2011

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: David Cameron: the Church must shape our values – David Cameron warned the Church of England that it must keep to an "agenda that speaks to the whole country" as he said Britain should be proud to be a "Christian country". ¶ In a landmark speech on religion, the Prime Minister said that the country had been "unwilling" to "distinguish right from wrong", but warned "moral neutrality is not going to cut it any more". ¶ He said that Britain was at a "pivotal moment" in the wake of the riots and the financial crisis and that the Church must play a central role in reshaping the country. ¶ But, in a coded attack on the Archbishop of Canterbury, the Prime Minister warned that the Church must "keep on the agenda that speaks to the whole country". » | Saturday, December 17, 2011
Biens Kadhafi – Canada: Saadi Kadhafi propriétaire d’un appartement de luxe

LE MATIN: Saadi Kadhafi, fils de l’ancien dirigeant libyen Mouammar Kadhafi, possède un appartement de luxe au sommet d’une tour de Toronto, acheté plus d’un million et demi de dollars.

Le quotidien National Post qui a été le premier à publier cette information, souligne, photocopie à l’appui, qu’en dépit de l’ordre du Conseil de sécurité des Nations unies de saisir tous les biens de la famille Kadhafi à l’étranger, Saadi Kadhafi figure sur la liste des propriétaires de l’immeuble.

Il aurait acquis ces locaux le 7 mai 2008. A l’époque il se rendait souvent au Canada pour y passer jusqu’à trois mois par an, ajoute le journal.

Interrogé sur cette affaire, le ministère canadien des Affaires étrangères s’est refusé à toute déclaration, en se bornant à indiquer que la gendarmerie royale (police fédérale) était chargée de l’éclaircir. » | LeMatin.ch & les agencies | vendredi 16 décembre 2011
Sternstunde Philosophie: Helmut Schmidt im Gespräch - Ein Staatsmann über sein schwieriges Land

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Altkanzler Schmidt: SPD soll mehr Europa wagen

SCHWEIZER FERNSEHEN: Die SPD will die Eurokrise durch eine Kraftanstrengung aller europäischen Partner auf Augenhöhe lösen und wirft der Regierung eine schädliche Kraftmeierei vor. Altkanzler Helmut Schmidt warnte in Berlin vor einem Scheitern der EU und einer Isolation Deutschlands.

Erstmals seit 1998 hat Helmut Schmidt auf einem SPD-Parteikongress das Wort ergriffen. Es geht um die Zukunft, nicht nur jene der SPD.

In einem flammenden Appell warnte Schmidt die schwarz-gelbe Bundesregierung davor, sich in der Eurokrise zu stark als Lehrmeister anderer Länder aufzuspielen und so das Europa-Projekt zu gefährden.

«Deutschland hat Pflicht zu helfen»

«Wenn wir Deutschen uns verführen liessen, eine Führungsrolle zu beanspruchen oder doch wenigstens den primus inter pares (Erster unter Gleichen) zu spielen, so würde eine zunehmende Mehrheit unserer Nachbarn sich zunehmend dagegen wehren.» Das könne das Ende der europäischen Einigung bedeuten und Deutschland in die Isolierung führen.

«Wir Deutsche sind uns zu wenig im Klaren darüber, dass bei allen unseren Nachbarn wahrscheinlich für mehrere Generationen latenter Argwohn besteht.» » | sf/dpa/schubeca/halp | Sonntag 04. Dezember 2011
Unruhen in Kairo: Hunderte Verletzte, zwei Tote

SCHWEIZER FERNSEHEN: Bei gewaltsamen Zusammenstössen zwischen Demonstranten und den Sicherheitskräften sind in Kairo mindestens zwei Personen getötet und hunderte Menschen verletzt worden.

Die Demonstranten, die schon seit drei Wochen vor dem Kabinettsgebäude campieren, bewarfen laut Augenzeugen die Polizei mit Steinen. Zuvor sei einer von der Demonstranten von der Militärpolizei vorübergehend in Gewahrsam genommen worden.

Die Polizei habe mit Wasserwerfern geantwortet. Einige Polizisten hätten Steine zurückgeworfen und in die Luft geschossen. Drei Autos und mehrere Zelte der Protestierenden gingen in Flammen auf. » | sda/buev | Freitag 16. Dezember 2011

Friday, December 16, 2011

Genozid-Gesetz: Türkei droht Frankreich

DIE PRESSE: Frankreich plant ein Gesetz, das das Leugnen eines Völkermordes an den Armeniern im Osmanischen Reich unter Strafe stellt. Der türkische Regierungschef Erdogan warnt vor "schweren Folgen".

Der türkische Ministerpräsident Recep Tayyip Erdogan hat Frankreich vor Konsequenzen gewarnt, sollte Paris ein geplantes Gesetz zu den Gräueltaten von Türken an den Armeniern verabschieden. In einem Brief forderte Erdogan den französischen Präsidenten Nicolas Sarkozy auf, er solle das Gesetz stoppen. Das berichtete die türkische Nachrichtenagentur Anadolu am Freitag. » | Ag. | Freitag 16. Dezember 2011
Lästereien über Wirtschaftsleistung: Frankreichs Dauerkritik nervt London

SPIEGEL ONLINE: Die Briten sind "not amused". Vize-Premier Clegg forderte Paris auf, die "Rhetorik zu beruhigen". Französische Kabinettsmitglieder hatten zuvor erneut die britische Wirtschaftslage kritisiert und Londons Top-Rating in Frage gestellt.

London - Der verbale Schlagabtausch zwischen Großbritannien und Frankreich um den Kurs in der europäischen Schuldenkrise geht in die nächste Runde: Großbritanniens Vize-Premierminister Nick Clegg hat sich bei Regierungschef François Fillon über herablassende Äußerungen französischer Kabinettsmitglieder beschwert.



"Jüngste Bemerkungen von Mitgliedern der französischen Regierung über die britische Volkswirtschaft waren schlicht nicht akzeptabel", sagte Clegg laut seinem Sprecher am Freitag in einem Telefonat mit Fillon, der sich in Rio de Janeiro aufhielt. Es müssten Schritte unternommen werden, um die "Rhetorik zu beruhigen". Nach Angaben des Clegg-Sprechers hat Fillon sich dazu bereiterklärt.

Der französische Wirtschaftsminister François Baroin hatte zuvor die Wirtschaftslage in Großbritannien als "besorgniserregend" bezeichnet. "Aus wirtschaftlicher Sicht ist es momentan besser, Franzose zu sein als Brite", sagte Finanzminister François Baroin am Freitag im Radiosender Europe 1.

Am Donnerstag hatte bereits der französische Zentralbankchef Christian Noyer einen deutlichen Seitenhieb gegen Großbritannien ausgeteilt. Die Rating-Agenturen, die mit der Herabstufung von 15 Ländern der Euro-Zone drohten, sollten sich lieber mit Großbritannien befassen, sagte Noyer in der Tageszeitung "Le Télégramme". » | lgr/dpa/Reuters/AFP | Freitag 16. Dezember 2011
The High Price of Impatience: Michelle Jets Off to Hawaii with the Kids for 17[-]day Vacation Before the President Can Leave ... at a Cost of $100,000 to the Taxpayer

MAIL ONLINE: With thousands of families struggling to raise funds for Christmas, you would think the Obamas might manage a little thriftiness.

But today, Michelle Obama and her two daughters fly to Hawaii for a 17-day holiday - days before the president joins them.

The separate flights will incur costs of more than $100,000 to the taxpayer.

Obama has vowed to stay in Washington until Congress passes an extension of the payroll tax cut and will join his family before Christmas.

By not waiting for Congress to reach a decision before jetting off together, the family is inflicting eye-watering costs on the taxpayer.

When Michelle flew to Hawaii alone last year, it cost a staggering $63,000 - without security or staff costs - according to White House Dossier website.

Michelle, 13-year-old Malia and 10-year-old Sasha will leave Washington Friday after giving toys to the Marines Corps’ Toys for Tots programme.


Barack Obama previously said to Senate Majority Leader Harry Reid: 'Michelle and the girls are going to have a great time in Hawaii. They don't need me there.'

The president's family covers the cost of a private beach front residence in Kailua, Oahu, for the vacation - a ‘Winter White House’ that costs up to $3,500 a day, or $75,000 a month.

But the local and federal taxpayers help pay the bill for travel and security.

Last year the trip cost more than $1 million, according to the Hawaii Reporter.

The move also puts the president at odds with one of his own executive orders that instructed agencies to avoid unnecessary flights, said the site. Read on and comment » | Lydia Warren | Friday, December 16, 2011
Brief von 12 Staaten: Klage über Auswärtigen Dienst der EU

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE: Mehrere Mitgliedstaaten haben in einem gemeinsamen Brief an Catherine Ashton die Reform des Auswärtigen Dienstes der EU verlangt. Die Kritik gilt allerdings weniger der Außenbeauftragten als der EU-Kommission.

In mehreren EU-Mitgliedstaaten hat sich so viel Unmut über die Arbeit des neuen Auswärtigen Dienstes der EU aufgestaut, dass sie in einem gemeinsamen Brief an die Außenbeauftragte Ashton eine Reform der gerade einmal ein Jahr alten Institution verlangen. Außenminister von zwölf EU-Ländern, unter ihnen Deutschland, Frankreich, Italien und Polen, machen in dem Schreiben detaillierte Vorschläge zu sämtlichen zentralen Aspekten des neuen Dienstes: seiner Zusammenarbeit mit der EU-Kommission, seinen internen Abläufen, der Arbeit der neuen EU-Botschaften und der Mitwirkung der Mitgliedstaaten. Sie erhoffen sich davon einen Anstoß für eine neue politische Diskussion über die Arbeitsweise des Dienstes. Frau Ashton muss zum Jahresende ihren ersten Bericht über das Funktionieren ihres Hauses vorlegen.

Die Kritik der zwölf Staaten zielt dem Vernehmen nach allerdings weniger auf die Außenbeauftragte ab, sondern vor allem auf die Rolle der EU-Kommission. Diese nehme immer noch eine „sehr feindselige Haltung“ gegenüber dem neuen Dienst ein und versuche ihn „mehr oder weniger zu bekämpfen“, sagen Diplomaten. » | Von NIKOLAS BUSSE, BRÜSSEL | Mittwoch 14. Dezember 2011
The Madness of Bradley Manning?

Bradley Manning, the man held over the leaking of confidential cables to WikiLeaks, was a 'mess of a child' who should never have been put through a tour of duty in Iraq, according to an investigative film produced by the Guardian


Related »
France Needs Us to Survive

TELEGRAPH BLOGS – BENEDICT BROGAN: The last time France was in deep trouble, Winston Churchill offered to merge our two countries and make common cause against the Germans, who had driven what remained of French authority from Paris. On 16 June 1940, at the urging of de Gaulle, who had just arrived in London, the British proposed a Declaration of Union to Paul Reynaud, who was desperate to avoid surrender. But the French PM's colleagues dismissed it as a nefarious plot by Britain to snaffle France's colonies. Reynaud resigned and the next day Petain did his deal with Hitler. That instinctive desire to help our oldest friend, ally and rival was celebrated last year when Nicolas Sarkozy came to London to mark the anniversary of l'appel du 18 juin, De Gaulle's call to arms that launched France's resistance and defined her post-war future. With David Cameron, he recalled that the Entente Cordiale of our intertwined histories prove that for France and Britain "their unity has always been a condition of their survival". Read on and comment » | Benedict Brogan | Friday, December 16, 2011
Christopher Hitchens, 1949–2011: In Memoriam

VANITY FAIR: Christopher Hitchens was a wit, a charmer, and a troublemaker, and to those who knew him well, he was a gift from, dare I say it, God. He died today at the MD Anderson Cancer Center, in Houston, after a punishing battle with esophageal cancer, the same disease that killed his father.

He was a man of insatiable appetites—for cigarettes, for scotch, for company, for great writing, and, above all, for conversation. That he had an output to equal what he took in was the miracle in the man. You’d be hard-pressed to find a writer who could match the volume of exquisitely crafted columns, essays, articles, and books he produced over the past four decades. He wrote often—constantly, in fact, and right up to the end—and he wrote fast; frequently without the benefit of a second draft or even corrections. I can recall a lunch in 1991, when I was editing The New York Observer, and he and Aimée Bell, his longtime editor, and I got together for a quick bite at a restaurant on Madison, no longer there. Christopher’s copy was due early that afternoon. Pre-lunch canisters of scotch were followed by a couple of glasses of wine during the meal and a similar quantity of post-meal cognac. That was just his intake. After stumbling back to the office, we set him up at a rickety table and with an old Olivetti, and in a symphony of clacking he produced a 1,000-word column of near perfection in under half an hour. » | Graydon Carter | Thursday, December 15, 2011

VANITY FAIR: Christopher Hitchens: A Life in Pictures » | Thursday, December 15, 2011

Related »
Is Anti-Muslim Politics on the Rise in Florida?

BBC: Clashes between Muslim activists and Florida conservatives have turned the state into a stand-off. Why?

When hardware superstore Lowe's pulled its advertising from the cable reality programme All-American Muslim, it did so at the behest of a small group called the Florida Family Association (FFA).

The FFA's previous letter-writing campaigns have been targeted at shows with both gratuitous and non-traditional sexuality, like Behind Girls Gone Wild and RuPaul's Drag Race.

All-American Muslim is the first show that FFA has targeted on the grounds that it obscured "the Islamic agenda's clear and present danger to American liberties and traditional values". But it's not the first time Florida has made national headlines for sentiments hostile towards Muslims.

Last spring, pastor Terry Jones caused worldwide outrage when he burned a Koran at his church in Gainesville, Florida. In September, Nezar Hamze, head of the Florida Council on American-Islamic Relations (CAIR), was the first person refused admission to the Broward County Republican party executive committee.

And Congressman Allen West, who represents constituents in South Florida, was recorded by the liberal website ThinkProgress last August saying "Islam is a totalitarian theocratic political ideology, it is not a religion. It has not been a religion since 622 AD, and we need to have individuals that stand up and say that." » | Kate Dailey | BBC News Magazine | Friday, December 16, 2011