Thursday, April 08, 2010

Kontroverser Vorschlag: FDP-Experte will Griechen aus Euro-Zone drängen

WELT ONLINE: Der FDP-Politiker Frank Schäffler hat angesichts der Finanzkrise Griechenlands den Austritt des Landes aus der Euro-Zone gefordert. Der Finanzexperte hatte bereits mit dem Vorschlag, der Mittelmeer-Staat solle zur Schuldentilgung einige seiner Inseln verkaufen, für Aufregung gesorgt.

Angesichts der Finanzkrise soll Griechenland die Euro-Zone verlassen. Das hat der FDP-Finanzexperte Frank Schäffler gefordert. Die beste Lösung für die Probleme Griechenlands wäre „ein freiwilliger Austritt Griechenlands aus dem Euro“, hieß es in einem Beitrag Schäfflers für das Internetportal steuer-wahnsinn.de (hier).

Griechenland könne dann durch eine Abwertung der eigenen Währung die Wettbewerbsfähigkeit seiner Wirtschaft wiederherstellen und mit seinen Gläubigern ein Moratorium seiner Euro-Schulden erwirken. >>> AFP/fas | Donnerstag, 08. April 2010
Kirgisische Opposition spricht von siegreicher Revolution: Interimsregierung gebildet – Massenproteste auch im Süden

NZZ ONLINE: Die Opposition in Kirgistan hat eine Übergangsregierung gebildet. Die designierte Regierungschefin Otunbajewa sprach in Bischkek davon, dass der «Volksaufstand» die «Repressionen, die Tyrannei und die Aggression» gegen die Menschen beendet habe.

Nach den blutigen Unruhen in der zentralasiatischen Republik Kirgistan mit Dutzenden von Toten hat die Opposition eine Übergangsregierung gebildet. Die designierte Regierungschefin Rosa Otunbajewa sprach in der Hauptstadt Bischkek von einer siegreichen Revolution.

Sie versprach Präsidentschaftswahlen in sechs Monaten. Der Volksaufstand habe die «Repressionen, die Tyrannei und die Aggression» gegen die Menschen beendet, sagte die 59-Jährige Politikerin nach Angaben der Agentur Akipress. Otunbajewa gilt als eine Vorkämpferin der Menschenrechte in der Ex-Sowjetrepublik. >>> sda/dpa | Donnerstag, 08. April 2010

NZZ ONLINE: Volksaufstand in Kirgistan: Präsident Bakijew verlässt angeblich die Hauptstadt – bis 100 Tote gemeldet >>> Markus Ackeret, Moskau | Donnerstag, 08. April 2010

Eskalation in Kirgistan: Kritik an Bakijews Clanherrschaft

NZZ ONLINE – Kommentar: Die ehemalige Sowjetrepublik Kirgistan galt nach der Erlangung der Unabhängigkeit 1991 als Vorbild für eine demokratische Entwicklung in Zentralasien. Davon ist fünf Jahre nach der sogenannten Tulpen-Revolution, die Kurmanbek Bakijew an die Macht brachte, nicht mehr viel übrig geblieben. Bakijew eiferte schon bald nach der Amtsübernahme seinem Vorgänger Askar Akajew nach, der nach gefälschten Wahlen im März 2005 in einem orchestrierten Volksaufstand aus dem Amt gejagt worden war. Das alte System der Günstlingswirtschaft wurde durch ein neues ersetzt. Anstelle des Akajew-Clans aus dem Norden des Landes beherrscht nun der im Süden verwurzelte Bakijew-Clan Politik und Wirtschaft. Die «Tulpen-Revolution» brachte keine wirkliche Änderung des Systems, sondern lediglich einen Wechsel des Personals an der Spitze des Staates. >>> C. Sr. | Mittwoch, 07. April 2010

Verbunden / Related:

THE TELEGRAPH: Kyrgyzstan Riots: Opposition Forms Interim Government After Deadly Revolt: Kyrgyzstan's new self-proclaimed leader has dissolved the country's parliament as she moved to consolidate power following a bloody revolution on Wednesday that left at least 68 people dead. >>> Andrew Osborn in Moscow | Thursday, April 08, 2010
Taleban Release New Footage of US Soldier Bowe Bergdahl

TIMES ONLINE: The Taleban have released a video of the only American soldier in captivity, offering to release him as part of a prisoner exchange.

Bowe Bergdahl, who was taken hostage in Afghanistan last June, is pictured saying he wants to return to his family in Idaho and that the war in Afghanistan is not worth the number of lives that have been lost or wasted in prison.

His voice falteringly, Mr Bergdahl dressed in an army shirt and fatigues, clasps his hands together and pleads: “The pain in my heart to see my family again doesn’t get any smaller. Release me. Please, I’m begging you, bring me home.”

The footage shows the soldier with a beard and doing press-ups to demonstrate that he is in good physical condition. He tells the camera that he is strong and is “given the freedom to exercise; and to be a human being, even though he is a prisoner. >>> Joanna Sugden | Thursday, April 08, 2010
No, Thanks, Gordon! We Don’t Care For Any More. We Can’t Stand It! Go Spend More Time With Your Family

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Gordon Brown wants 'five more years' Photograph: Times Online

TIMES ONLINE: Gordon Brown promised today to serve a full five years in office if he leads Labour to a fourth term on May 6.

The Prime Minister committed himself to serving out a full term for the first time in a BBC interview otherwise dominated by an increasingly bitter row with big business over Labour's planned increases in national insurance contributions.

Lord Mandelson, the Business Secretary, who is regarded as Mr Brown's de facto deputy, had suggested in an interview with The Times that Mr Brown might decide to step down early – three or four years into the next parliament – after the economic recovery had been secured.

But Mr Brown told BBC Radio 4's Today programme: "I’ll be standing for the next five years." >>> Philippe Naughton | Thursday, April 08, 2010
"Education, Education, Education" Was Blair's Refrain. But What's the State of Education in Britain Today After Thirteen Years of Labour Rule?



THE TELEGRAPH: Gordon Brown lost for words as father confronts him on education: Gordon Brown appeared lost for words as a father angrily challenged him in the street over Labour’s record on education. >>> Gordon Rayner, Chief Reporter | Thursday, April 08, 2010
Kyrgyzstan Riots: Opposition Forms Interim Government After Deadly Revolt

THE TELEGRAPH: Kyrgyzstan's new self-proclaimed leader has dissolved the country's parliament as she moved to consolidate power following a bloody revolution on Wednesday that left at least 68 people dead.

Roza Otunbayeva, Kyrmanbek Bakiyev
Roza Otunbayeva with Kyrmanbek Bakiyev in 2005 Photograph: The Telegraph

Roza Otunbayeva, a former foreign minister turned opposition leader, told a press conference she would rule for six months before calling new elections.

Mrs Otunbayeva promised free and fair elections in half a year and said she would move the country towards genuine democracy.

"Maybe it was a people's revolution, maybe a people's revolt, or maybe it was a people's rebuff," she said of Wednesday's bloody events. "Whatever it was, we want to say no to tyranny and want to build democracy." She blamed the old regime led by President Kurmanbek Bakiyev for the bloodshed.

"It was the authorities' responsibility. It was a response to their repression, tyranny and aggression." According to the latest figures from the country's health ministry, at least 68 people died and more than 500 were wounded when opposition supporters fought pitched battles with riot police in Bishkek, the capital, and in other towns across the Central Asian country on Wednesday. Analysts said people were angered by the ousted government's corruption, increasingly repressive measures and recent price hikes for basic utilities.

Mrs Otunbayeva said that President Bakiyev had fled the capital to the southern region of Jalal-Abad in a desperate attempt to regroup. She complained that Mr Bakiyev was refusing to formally resign and was trying instead to rally support. But she said his political career was finished and that a decree stripping him of his powers had already been published.

"We want to negotiate his resignation," she said. "His business here is over." >>> Andrew Osborn in Moscow | Thursday, April 08, 2010

Related:

THE TELEGRAPH: Street Battles Leave Kyrgyzstan on Brink of Revolution >>> Andrew Osborn in Moscow | Wednesday, April 07, 2010
Terror Alert: Passenger Restrained On Flight

YAHOO NEWS!: A suspected shoebomber wrestled into submission by air marshalls as fighter jets were scrambled has turned out to be a Qatari diplomat reportedly trying to secretly smoke in the plane's toilet.

The man, who has not been named, was on board United Airlines flight 663 from Washington DC to Denver, Colorado.

Security officials have said he spent a suspicious amount of time in the toilet and other passengers could smell smoke when he emerged.

When the man told US air marshalls he had been trying to set fire to his shoes, jets were scrambled.

The Boeing 757 eventually landed safely at its destination and the suspect has been taken into custody. >>> Sky News | Thursday, April 08, 2010
Chinese Protestor Throws Ink at Portrait of Chairman Mao

THE TELEGRAPH: An angry Chinese protestor has attempted to throw ink over the famed giant portrait of Chairman Mao Zedong that hangs in Beijing's Tiananmen Square, police in China have confirmed.

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The 1.5 ton portrait can be swiftly replaced with a spare that is always kept on hand for such eventualities. Photo: The Telegraph

Police wrestled the man to the ground last weekend after he threw a bottle of ink at the portrait, a potent symbol of Communist Party power which hangs on the Tiananmen gate tower where Chairman Mao declared a new republic 60 years ago.

"At around 13:35pm, April 5 2010, a man was put under control after he threw a plastic bottle of ink towards the Tiananmen gate tower," the Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau confirmed in a statement faxed to The Telegraph.

The audacious attack echoes the 1989 Tiananmen Square protest when three young men threw ink-filled eggs at the portrait in a gesture of defiance against China' Communist ruling party that resonated around the world. >>> Peter Foster in Beijing | Thursday, April 08, 2010
Kim Jong-Il: Fashion Icon*

FRANCE 24: The trademark suit sported by North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il is now in fashion worldwide thanks to his greatness, Pyongyang's official website said Wednesday.

Uriminzokkiri, quoting an article in communist party newspaper Rodong Sinmun, said the modest-looking suits have gripped people's imagination and become a global vogue.

"The reason is that the august image of the Great General, who is always wearing the modest suit while working, leaves a deep impression on people's mind in the world," it said.

"To sum it up, that is because his image as a great man is so outstanding."

The article quoted an unidentified French fashion expert as saying world fashion follows Kim Jong-Il's style.

"Kim Jong-Il mode which is now spreading expeditiously worldwide is something unprecedented in the world's history," the stylist was quoted as saying. N.Korea leader sets world fashion trend: Pyongyang >>> AFP | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

*Sound effect courtesy of People Sound Effects
Street Battles Leave Kyrgyzstan on Brink of Revolution

THE TELEGRAPH: Thousands of protesters fought running battles with police in Kyrgyzstan in an uprising that left the former Soviet republic on the brink of revolution.

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Photograph: The Telegraph

Opposition activists seized the parliament building and laid siege to the government headquarters. The country’s deputy prime minister was taken hostage and there were reports from police that the interior minister had been killed. The main state television station was overrun and by early afternoon the president had declared a state of emergency.

Reports suggested about 100 people were killed and 180 wounded, although the death toll is expected to rise with witnesses describing piles of dead bodies in the streets.

Last night a Kyrgyz opposition leader announced on state radio that Prime Minister Daniyar Usenov had signed a letter of resignation. It was also announced that a provisional government had been formed with former foreign minsiter Roza Otunbayeva at its head. President Kurmanbek Bakiyev, who reportedly fled Bishkek, is yet to formally resign himself.

“Power is now in the hands of the people’s government,” Ms Otunbayeva said in an address on state radio.

“Responsible people have been appointed and are already working to normalize the situation.”

Spokesmen for the government and the president were not available for comment.

The United States, which uses an air base at Manas in Kyrgyzstan to supply troops in Afghanistan, called for calm, saying it was “deeply concerned” by events. >>> Andrew Osborn in Moscow | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

Unrest Allegedly Forces Kyrgyz President to Flee Country





RUSSIA TODAY: Unrest allegedly forces Kyrgyz president to flee country: Kyrgyzstan President Kurmanbek Bakiyev has fled the country following clashes between police and anti-government protesters, according to some reports, and the opposition claims to have set up a provisional government. >>> | Publish Wednesday, April 07, 2010; Edited Thursday, April 08, 2010

LE MONDE: Etat d’urgence décrété au Kirghizistan >>> LeMond.fr avec AFP | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010

Wednesday, April 07, 2010

Le Canada condamne les propos de Karzaï sur les étrangers

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Stephen Harper Photo : Cyberpresse.ca

CYBERPRESSE: Le premier ministre Stephen Harper a qualifié de totalement inacceptables des commentaires attribués au président afghan Hamid Karzaï concernant une alliance éventuelle avec les talibans.

M. Harper a rappelé, mercredi, que des Canadiens et Canadiennes risquent leur vie pour aider les Afghans dans leur lutte contre les talibans. Et même s'il admet ne pas connaître le contexte dans lequel le président Karzaï aurait fait ces commentaires, M. Harper estime qu'ils sont totalement inacceptables pour le Canada et ses alliés. >>> La Presse Canadienne,
Mississauga, Ontario | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010
Nouveau scandale de prêtre pédophile en Norvège

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: OSLO | Après plusieurs pays ces derniers mois, la Norvège a été à son tour frappée mercredi par un scandale de prêtre catholique pédophile, une affaire qui remonte à près de 20 ans et dont le Vatican avait eu connaissance dès le début de l'année dernière.

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L'évêque Georg Mueller dans la cathédrale de Nidaros, le 15 janvier 2005 à Trondheim. Photo : Tribune de Genève

Georg Müller, un évêque d'origine allemande de 58 ans, a reconnu sous la pression de ses supérieurs avoir abusé sexuellement d'un enfant de choeur lorsqu'il était simple prêtre à Trondheim, dans le centre de la Norvège, a annoncé l'Eglise catholique du pays scandinave.

Evêque de la troisième ville de Norvège pendant douze ans, il avait subitement quitté ses fonctions en juin dernier, officiellement en raison d'"incompatibilités de travail" avec d'autres religieux.

"Georg Müller a admis être coupable d'abus sexuels sur un mineur et que c'est la raison de son départ de ses fonctions l'an dernier", a déclaré l'actuel évêque de Trondheim et d'Oslo, Bernt Eidsvig, confirmant des informations du quotidien Adresseavisen.

"C'est une affaire très triste, mais je prie pour toutes les personnes impliquées et pour que l'Eglise sorte de tout ceci", a-t-il dit au journal local.

Depuis fin 2009, l'Eglise catholique est secouée par des révélations en série d'abus pédophiles commis par des religieux, souvent couverts par leur hiérarchie, en Europe, notamment en Irlande et Allemagne, et aux Etats-Unis.

Ces dernières semaines, le pape Benoît XVI a lui-même été mis en cause par des médias allemands et américains pour avoir, selon eux, gardé le silence sur des abus quand il était archevêque à Munich puis chef de la Congrégation pour la Doctrine de la foi au Vatican.

Le Vatican a confirmé mercredi avoir été informé l'an dernier du cas en Norvège, qui remonte au début des années 90 et qui est prescrit. >>> AFP | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010
Thaïlande: l’état d’urgence décrété à Bangkok

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: TROUBLES POLITIQUES | Le premier ministre Abhisit Vejjajiva a déclaré l’état d’urgence dans la capitale, donnant de larges pouvoirs à l’armée pour mettre fin aux manifestations des «Chemises rouges».

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Les «Chemises rouges» se sont "frottés" aux forces de l'ordre protégeant l'entrée du Parlement. Photo : Tribune de Genève

M. Abhisit a annoncé la mesure à la télévision après l’irruption d’opposants au Parlement et l’évacuation de responsables du gouvernement par hélicoptère. Certains députés ont escaladé les murs de l’enceinte parlementaire pour s’enfuir.

L’état d’urgence autorise l’intervention de l’armée pour rétablir l’ordre public, la suspension de certaines libertés publiques et l’interdiction de toute rassemblement public de plus de cinq personnes. >>> AFP | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010
Crusading Spanish Judge Balthasar Garzon Faces Trial Over Franco Probe

THE TELEGRAPH: Balthasar Garzon, the crusading Spanish judge famed for his attempt to extradite Augusto Pinochet from Britain is to be put on trial for abuse of power.

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Judge Balthasar Garzon is well known for taking on high-profile terrorism and war crimes cases. Photo: The Telegraph

Spain's Supreme Court ruled on Wednesday he "knowingly acting without jurisdiction" when he launched an investigation into crimes perpetrated under Gen Francisco Franco.

Magistrate Luciano Varela ruled he had "consciously ignored" an amnesty decreed in parliament in 1977 designed to draw a line under past abuses and aid Spain's smooth transition to democracy.

The decision marked a devastating fall from grace for Spain's most prominent and controversial judge who gained fame worldwide for using the Spanish doctrine of universal jurisdiction to pursue human rights abuses.

He came to international prominence in the late 1990s with the pursuit of Chilean military ruler Augusto Pinochet for human rights abuses. He has also investigated atrocities by Argentina's former military regime, indicted Osama bin Laden over the September 11 attacks and pursued American authorities over torture allegations in Guantánamo. He has also questioned the legality of war in Iraq and tried unsuccessfully to prosecute Italian premier Silvio Berlusconi for tax fraud.

He now faces immediate suspension from the National Court where he serves as magistrate until the case against him is heard.

The 54-year-old judge polarised Spain when he launched a probe into the country's darkest era more than 70 years after the start of the Civil War and 33 years after the death of the fascist dictator Gen Franco.

He was accused of breaking a pact of silence and reopening old wounds with a criminal investigation into the fate of 114,000 people who "vanished" during the 1936-39 conflict and ensuing dictatorship.

He declared that a "virtual genocide" had been carried out by Franco and his henchmen and that such crimes should be investigated as a form of "institutional rehabilitation to counter the official silence". >>> Fiona Govan in Madrid | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

Balthasar Garzon: Profile of the Super-Judge

THE TELEGRAPH: Judge Balthasar Garzon has earned the moniker in Spain of "superjuez" – super-judge – for his crusading zeal in pursing high-profile wrongdoers both at home and abroad.

The charismatic silver haired magistrate, who is married and has three children, is seen as a hero by leftists and international human rights groups but reviled equally by those who accuse him of egotism and pursuing his own grievances.

The son of a petrol-pump attendant, he was born in October 1955 in Torres, Andalucia, and as a committed Roman Catholic began studying for the priesthood before changing to law.

He became a provincial judge aged 23 and was the youngest ever magistrate to join the National Court in Madrid, aged just 32 where he made a name in cases of crimes against humanity, corruption, organised crime and terrorism cases.

Instinctively left-wing having been brought up in the dying days of Franco's regime he briefly gave up the bench to run for parliament as an "independent" socialist candidate but resigned months later complaining that it was impossible to tackle corruption from within. >>> Fiona Govan in Madrid | Wednesday, April 07, 2010
Nicolas Sarkozy in Marriage Rumour Bugging Claims

THE TELEGRAPH: Nicolas Sarkozy's campaign to find out who started rumours alleging he and his wife were having affairs threatened to spiral into an affair of state, amid reports claiming that his former justice minister was bugged to see whether she instigated them.

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Reports claim that Sarkozy's former justice minister was bugged to see whether she instigated the affair rumours. Photograph: The Telegraph

Mr Sarkozy said last month he did not have "half a minute" to spare on "idiotic" rumours over the state of his marriage after they appeared on Twitter and the blog on the website of a respected weekly newspaper.

But just when the buzz over the rumour that Carla Bruni-Sarkozy had an affair with the musician Benjamin Biolay while her husband sought solace in the arms of Chantal Jouanno, his ecology minister, began to fade, the presidents' aides launched a virulent counter-attack this week.

Pierre Charon, Mr Sarkozy's chief communication adviser, promised to wage a campaign of terror against rumour-mongers, apparently pointing the finger at the president's former justice minister, Rachida Dati, and suggesting there may be a concerted plot by foreign "financial" circles to discredit the president because he preaches regulating global capitalism. The name of Dominique de Villepin, Mr Sarkozy's arch-rival, was also thrown into the mix by other Elysée sources.

Yesterday, sources were claiming that French domestic intelligence had bugged the phone calls of Miss Dati, a fallen cabinet star and now the mayor of Paris' 7th arrondissement and an MEP, and surmised that she had either started or spread the rumours.

A government spokesman denied the bugging claims, but Mr Sarkozy's chief adviser yesterday said the president "does not want to see Rachida Dati anymore", apparently confirming he holds her at least in part responsible for the rumours. >>> Henry Samuel in Paris | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

Related / Liens en relation avec l’article:

LE FIGARO: Face aux rumeurs, Dati se dit «scandalisée» >>> Par figaro.fr le | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010

LE POINT: Rumeurs sur la vie privée du couple présidentiel : RÉACTION - Me Herzog, avocat de Sarkozy : "Je ne peux pas exclure que ce soit une machination" >>> Par Cyriel Martin | Mardi 06 Avril 2010

THE TELEGRAPH: Carla Bruni attempts to calm storm over marriage rumours: The scandal surrounding rumours over the state of Nicolas Sarkozy's marriage last night threatened to spiral into an affair of state. >>> Henry Samuel in Paris | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

LE FIGARO: Rumeurs : pour Carla Sarkozy, «il n'y a pas de complot» : «Il n'y a pas de vengeance, ces rumeurs insignifiantes ne nous concernent en rien», assure la première dame, qui dément également l'existence d'une enquête sur l'origine des ragots. Une version contredite par le patron du renseignement intérieur. >>> Par Constance Jamet | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010

TIMES ONLINE: Nicolas Sarkozy pays for not letting rumour die: President Sarkozy’s attempts to quash rumours about problems in his marriage have backfired after his advisers spoke out about an international plot, blamed a glamorous former minister and ordered the state security service to investigate. >>> Charles Bremner, Paris | Thursday, April 08, 2010
Etat d’urgence décrété au Kirghizistan

LE MONDE: Policiers et membres de l'opposition se sont affrontés, mercredi 7 avril, dans les rues de Bichkek, la capitale du Kirghizistan, après l'arrestation, la veille, de trois chefs de l'opposition kirghize. Entre 3 000 et 5 000 manifestants de l'opposition ont forcé les forces de l'ordre à battre en retraite et se sont ensuite rassemblés devant la présidence kirghize pour réclamer la démission du chef de l'Etat, Kourmanbek Bakiev. Au moins douze personnes auraient trouvé la mort lors des affrontements. Le ministre de l'intérieur a été tué dans la ville de Talas ; le premier ministre a décrété l'état d'urgence dans tout le pays.

La capitale kirghize est en proie à la violence. Selon le ministre de la santé, on dénombre au moins une centaine de blessés. Les policiers ont tiré des grenades assourdissantes et pulvérisé du gaz lacrymogène. En réponse, ceux-ci ont jeté des pierres et endommagé les véhicules des forces de l'ordre à l'aide de bâtons. Selon le correspondant de l'AFP, la police a dû se barricader dans le bâtiment du siège de l'opposition.

Des manifestants ont pris le contrôle du siège de la télévision kirghize, qui n'émet plus, après que des centaines de manifestants sont entrés de force dans l'immeuble. "Des jeunes, la plupart ivres, ont pris le contrôle du bâtiment de la télévision, ils ont tout cassé à l'intérieur et volé les équipements", a raconté un haut responsable de la télévision d'Etat, sous couvert de l'anonymat. L'affrontement se durcit entre opposants et autorités au Kirghizistan >>> LeMond.fr avec AFP | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010

WIKI: Kyrgyzstan >>>
Accused Priest Speaks

Ayad Allawi: Iran’s Influence on Iraq

Face aux rumeurs, Dati se dit «scandalisée»

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Rachida Dati espère voir le président «très bientôt» Photo : Le Figaro

LE FIGARO: «Il faut que ça cesse», a martelé mercredi matin l'ex-garde des Sceaux, qui dément avoir propagé des on-dit sur le couple Sarkozy et réaffirme sa loyauté envers le chef de l'Etat.

Rachida Dati contre-attaque. Au cœur de la tourmente depuis que la presse cite son nom dans l'affaire des rumeurs sur la vie privée du couple Sarkozy, l'ex-garde des Sceaux a demandé mercredi matin sur RTL à ce que «ça cesse». «Les rumeurs, les calomnies, les ragots sur la vie personnelle et en général sont absolument inadmissibles et scandaleux. Je suis mise en cause indirectement et donc je trouve ça extrêmement scandaleux», s'est insurgée la députée européenne. >>> Par figaro.fr le | Mercredi 07 Avril 2010
Acht Jahre Arbeitslager: Nordkorea verurteilt US-Bürger zu Zwangsarbeit

WELT ONLINE: Ein US-Bürger ist wegen illegalen Grenzübertritts nach Nordkorea von einem Gericht in dem kommunistischen Staat zu acht Jahren harter Arbeit verurteilt worden. Der tiefreligiöse frühere Englischlehrer hat sich in allen Anklagepunkten schuldig bekannt. Ihm wurden "feindselige Aktivitäten" zur Last gelegt.

Nordkorea hat einen US-Bürger wegen illegaler Einreise zu acht Jahren Arbeitslager verurteilt. Der 30-jährige Lehrer habe die Vorwürfe gestanden, meldete die amtliche Nachrichtenagentur KCNA.

Der Kirchenaktivist aus Boston war im Januar in das abgeschottete kommunistische Land gereist. Er könnte dies aus Solidarität zu dem US-Missionar Robert Park gemacht haben, sagte ein anderer Aktivist. Park hatte die Grenze an Weihnachten überquert, um auf Menschenrechtsverletzungen aufmerksam zu machen und war danach festgenommen worden. Im Februar wurde er freigelassen.

Aijalon Mahli Gomes wurden „feindselige Aktivitäten“ zur Last gelegt. Gomes hatte in Südkorea als Englischlehrer gearbeitet. Den nordkoreanischen Angaben zufolge überquerte er am 25. Januar von China aus die Grenze nach Nordkorea. >>> AFP/dpa/Reuters/fas | Mittwoch, 07. April 2010
Obama Limits Use of Nukes

Tensions Rise at Terre'Blanche Hearing



Related:

MAIL ONLINE: Stephen Robinson: Drunken Racist Buffoon Who Bewitched A Blonde Liberal >>> Stephen Robinson | Easter Monday, April 05, 2010
Strong Earthquake Rattles Indonesia

U.S. Approves Targeted Killing of American Cleric

THE NEW YORK TIMES: WASHINGTON — The Obama administration has taken the extraordinary step of authorizing the targeted killing of an American citizen, the radical Muslim cleric Anwar al-Awlaki, who is believed to have shifted from encouraging attacks on the United States to directly participating in them, intelligence and counterterrorism officials said Tuesday.

Mr. Awlaki, who was born in New Mexico and spent years in the United States as an imam, is in hiding in Yemen. He has been the focus of intense scrutiny since he was linked to Maj. Nidal Malik Hasan, the Army psychiatrist accused of killing 13 people at Fort Hood, Tex., in November, and then to Umar Farouk Abdulmutallab, the Nigerian man charged with trying to blow up a Detroit-bound airliner on Dec. 25.

American counterterrorism officials say Mr. Awlaki is an operative of Al Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula, the affiliate of the terror network in Yemen and Saudi Arabia. They say they believe that he has become a recruiter for the terrorist network, feeding prospects into plots aimed at the United States and at Americans abroad, the officials said.

It is extremely rare, if not unprecedented, for an American to be approved for targeted killing, officials said. A former senior legal official in the administration of George W. Bush said he did not know of any American who was approved for targeted killing under the former president.

But the director of national intelligence, Dennis C. Blair, told a House hearing in February that such a step was possible. “We take direct actions against terrorists in the intelligence community,” he said. “If we think that direct action will involve killing an American, we get specific permission to do that.” He did not name Mr. Awlaki as a target.

The step taken against Mr. Awlaki, which occurred earlier this year, is a vivid illustration of his rise to prominence in the constellation of terrorist leaders. But his popularity as a cleric, whose lectures on Islamic scripture have a large following among English-speaking Muslims, means any action against him could rebound against the United States in the larger ideological campaign against Al Qaeda.

The possibility that Mr. Awlaki might be added to the target list was reported by The Los Angeles Times in January, and Reuters reported on Tuesday that he was approved for capture or killing. >>> Scott Shane | Tuesday, April 06, 2010
Pope's 'Revenge' as LA Gets Opus Dei Bishop

THE TELEGRAPH: A member of the radically-orthodox Catholic group Opus Dei has been appointed as the new Archbishop of Los Angeles.

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Archbishop Jose Gomez of San Antonio takes questions from the media at the Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels Photograph: The Telegraph

Jose Gomez has been parachuted into the archdiocese of five million to try to lure the increasingly lapsing faithful of southern California back to Church.

The appointment was described as the Pope's revenge on Hollywood for filming The Da Vinci Code.

Benedict XVI's choice comes after Colombia Pictures depicted Opus Dei as a secret society of murderous monks who, according to author Dan Brown, were trying to cover up the truth of Jesus's secret affair with Mary Magdelene.

The appointment will give Opus Dei enormous influence in the American Church and Vatican, and is the most senior appointment for a member of the group.

It will also lead to Mexican-born Gomez, formerly the Archbishop of San Antonio, Texas, becoming the first Latin American US cardinal, a position that will give him influence in Rome and the right to vote at a papal conclave.

The choice is likely to dismay the Catholics of Hollywood, which falls within the archdiocese. The reigning archbishop, Cardinal Roger Mahony, avoided confrontation, but Archbishop Gomez is less likely to duck controversy.

Opus Dei, which he joined in 1978, is seen as one of the most devout of all the Catholic groups. Some of its priests practise self-flagellation while praying to the Virgin Mary and also wear a cilice – a spiked garter – to help them to mortify the flesh and avoid sexual sins.

One of Archbishop Gomez's primary tasks will be to deal with the fallout from the abuse crisis.

None of the 2,000 priests of Opus Dei, which has the status of a "personal prelature" of the Pope, has ever been embroiled in a sexual scandal.

The Archdiocese of Los Angeles, however, is one of the worst afflicted by the clerical sexual abuse crisis that has convulsed the US Church since 2002. >>> Simon Caldwell | Tuesday, April 06, 2010

Gomez Holds Both Conservative and Progressive Views

LOS ANGELES TIMES: The archbishop is a champion of immigrants yet embraces strict orthodoxy on such matters as abortion and gay marriage.

Reporting from San Antonio and Los Angeles
When Archbishop Jose Gomez introduced himself to the faithful Tuesday morning, he described Los Angeles as "the global face of the Catholic Church." He might as well have been talking about himself.

Gomez, 58, who will succeed Cardinal Roger Mahony, is a reflection of the future of American Catholicism. Born in northern Mexico, now an American citizen, he is one of the millions of Latinos who will make up the majority of Catholics in the United States within the next 10 years.

And like many of those Latinos, he is at once a conservative and a progressive: unyielding in his opposition to abortion and gay marriage, passionate in his advocacy for immigrants and the poor, confounding to those who try to wedge him into the traditional right-left political paradigm.

During his six-year tenure atop the San Antonio archdiocese, Gomez emerged as a leading advocate for doctrinal conformity, determined to stave off what he saw as creeping secularism in the church.

He denounced one Catholic university when it invited then-Sen. Hillary Clinton to campus, because she favored abortion rights, and another when it invited a Benedictine nun, because she had advocated the ordination of women. Under his reign, a local Catholic high school ended its relationship with an organization that raised money to fight breast cancer, because the same organization gave grants to Planned Parenthood. After a 17-year-old lay advisory commission created by his predecessor suggested that gay marriage might be a human rights issue under one reading of the church's teachings, Gomez disbanded the commission.

"The doors were closed for collaborative communication," Mary Moreno, one commission member, said in an interview Tuesday. "We just got a letter. And when things are done like that, it kind of leaves a sting." >>> Scott Gold and, Jessica Garrison and Louis Sahagun | Wednesday, April 07, 2010

LOS ANGELES TIMES: Opus Dei seeks to make everyday life holier: Members attend daily Mass and set aside prayer time. Not all engage in corporal mortification, and those who do say it's nothing like in 'The Da Vinci Code.' >>> Carla Hall | Tuesday, April 06, 2010

Cathedral of Our Lady of the Angels >>>

Tuesday, April 06, 2010

General Election 2010: A Battle Between Hope and Fear

THE TELEGRAPH: The general election campaign will be a “battle of hope and fear” as the Tories call for change and Labour warns against risking the recovery.

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David Cameron, left, and Gordon Brown Photographs: The Telegraph

As Gordon Brown formally announced the dissolution of parliament, the Prime Minister claimed that the Conservatives could not be trusted with the economy *.

However, David Cameron said the public had a choice between a “fresh start” under his leadership, offering the country a vision of “hope and optimism” rather than five more years under Mr Brown. >>> Andrew Porter, Political Editor | Tuesday, April 06, 2010

*This is a bit rich coming from Gordo, isn’t it? If anyone has had enough time to do something good for the economy, he has. And look at the cock-up he’s made of it! He couldn’t have made a bigger cock-up if he had tried! The state of the economy speaks for itself. And what about all that gold you sold off at rock-bottom prices, Gordo? That cost the public nearly £5bn! You’re a clown, Gordo, a buffoon, and you know it. Step aside! Make room for someone else! Someone else, hopefully shrewder, more astute. You’ve had your chance, and you've blown it. By the way, they might appreciate you more north of the border. Socialism, they tell me, is more appreciated in Scotland than it is south of the border. Run away and play with that economy, and leave us to lick our wounds! – © Mark
Saudi Scholar Intends to Visit Jerusalem

ARAB NEWS: JEDDAH: A Saudi Islamic scholar announced Monday on a satellite channel his intention to visit Jerusalem next week in order to produce the next episode of his television program from the holy city.

If Sheikh Muhammad Al-Areefi goes ahead with his plan, it would be an unprecedented trip by a prominent Saudi. Jerusalem is the third holiest site in Islam, but most Muslim countries observe a strict boycott of Israel and ban travel there.

Al-Areefi told his viewers Sunday on the Islamic satellite channel Iqra that the next episode of his show would be about Jerusalem and Palestine. Al-Areefi said he would visit the city next week, though he did not specify when and whether he had obtained a visa.

He said he was not afraid of any "treachery from the Jews," as he had put his trust in God. Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesman Yigal Palmor said while he was not familiar with the case, Al-Areefi could apply for a visa from the consulate in Amman. >>> Arab News | Tuesday, April 06, 2010
Iraqi Women Turn to Cosmetic Surgery

Deadly Blasts Rock Baghdad

Obama’s Gift to Radicals

YNET NEWS: Given US president’s policy, it doesn’t pay to be moderate these days

The American president’s tough approach towards Israel and the turning of Jerusalem into a public bone of contention constitute an unexpected gift to the Middle East’s radical regimes. It doesn’t pay to be moderate these days. If the US president is so radical towards Israel, how could the Arabs afford to be more moderate than him?

There was always construction in east Jerusalem, yet the Arab world did not turn it into a major slogan, yet it’s happening at this time because of Obama, among other reasons. The US president also prompted Palestinian positions to get tougher in a hurry. After all, they cannot demand less than he does.

If during the Bush Administration, the Palestinians engaged in negotiations with Israel without addressing the settlements at all, while their construction continued, during Obama’s era they have demanded a freeze, then a full freeze, including Jerusalem, and now they want a complete stop.

This is turning from Palestinian-Israeli negotiations into American coercion vis-à-vis Israel, and the Palestinian demands in respect to borders and refugees will only grow now.

Without noticing it, Obama also internationalized the conflict again and brought in all the Mideast’s troublemakers as partners: The Arab League headed by the radical Amr Moussa, the Arab states’ monitoring committee, and in fact all Arab regimes, with all their animosities and disagreements.

Arab League Secretary General Moussa, a blatant Israel-hater, is now in charge of approving or rejecting Mahmoud Abbas’ moves. The Arab League is now a super-negotiator, against Israel, thereby being granted a veto power. Did Moussa speak of the Iranian nuclear threat in the recent summit meeting in Libya? The opposite was true: He recommended dialogue with Tehran, while warning of Israel’s nuclear threat. Outdated, false doctrine >>> Guy Bechor | Sunday, April 04, 2010
Attack on Christianity! Devon Nurse Loses Crucifix 'Ban' Claim at Tribunal

BBC: A Christian nurse moved to a desk job after refusing to remove her crucifix at work has lost a discrimination claim against her employers. >>> | Tuesday, April 06, 2010

Post-Christian Britain Interprets Laws In Favour of Islam and Against Christianity: Show you’re a Muslimah by wearing a hijab – okay; show you’re a Christian by wearing a crucifix – no way! >>>
Die Kinder-Ehe spaltet die türkische Gesellschaft

WELT ONLINE: Mehr als ein Drittel aller Ehen in der Türkei sind Kinder-Ehen. Westlich orientierte Türken schäumen über die Unsitte, reichen, alten Männern junge Mädchen zur Frau zu geben. Es ist eine schwierige Debatte in einem Land, in dem Staatspräsident Gül seine Frau Hayrünissa zwei Tage nach deren 15. Geburtstag heiratete.

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Der türkische Ministerpräsident Abdullah Gül heiratete seine Frau als sie 15 Jahre jung war. Bild: Welt Online

Am Sonntag versuchte eine junge Frau namens Nazlican Toprak, sich das Leben zu nehmen. Im Istanbuler Nobel-Stadtteil Istinye nahm sie die Schlaftabletten ihres Mannes und schluckte sie alle. Er merkte es, ließ sie rechtzeitig ins Krankenhaus bringen, sie überlebte. Sie sei deprimiert gewesen, sagt sie als es ihr wieder besser ging. Die Geschichte klingt nach einer traurigen, aber alltäglichen Sache – Depression, Todeswunsch, glücklicherweise ein glimpfliches Ende.

Ein Detail hat diesen Fall jedoch zu einem Skandal gemacht, der die Türkei erschüttert. Der Gatte, Halis Toprak, ist ein berühmter Geschäftsmann. Er ist 71 Jahre alt und hat ein Dutzend Kinder. Die meisten von ihnen sind älter als seine junge Frau. Denn Nazlican ist 17 Jahre jung. Es ist ein Altersunterschied von 54 Jahren. Sie hatten erst vergangenen Sommer geheiratet. Ihre Familie ist arm. Er hatte versprochen, ihnen finanziell zu helfen. >>> Von Boris Kálnoky | Dienstag, 06. April 2010
Sarkozy Blames 'Anglo-Saxon Financiers' For Spreading Rumours About His Marriage As Dati Protests Her Innocence

MAIL ONLINE: French president Nicolas Sarkozy has accused British financiers of being part of a 'plot' to destabilise his country's economy by spreading rumours his marriage was in crisis.

The furious president is is said to believe that 'Anglo-Saxon financiers' may have started rumours that he and wife Carla Bruni were both having affairs.

The comments from his spokesman came as former justice minister Rachida Dati formally denied that she was behind the rumours.

In the latest dramatic twist to the Elysee Palace soap opera, the 44-year-old single mother ‘denied vehemently’ having said that the President and his wife were both having affairs.

Her comments came as a criminal inquiry was launched into the scandal, with those found guilty facing prison.

The president's spokesman Pierre Charon has ordered a 'campaign of terror' against those who started the rumours, which first appeared on Twitter then in newspapers across Europe.

The Elyseé Palace seems persuaded that the rumours originated in the Anglo-Saxon dominated financial markets as part of a conspiracy to initiate speculation against French debt.

'We shall find out if there has now been some kind of organised plot involving financial movements,' Mr Charon said in an interview with internet newspaper Rue 89.

'The fact that these rumours were spread in the newspapers in Britain, Germany and Switzerland makes us think of a conspiracy while France is preparing to take over the presidency of the G20 in 2011,' he said.

France's first couple were at the centre of media frenzy last month after false rumours erupted that Ms Bruni was having an affair with pop star Benjamin Biolay, six years her junior.

Mr Sarkozy was said to have sought comfort in the arms his attractive ecology minister Chantal Jouanno, a claim she has denied.

Those responsible for starting the rumours will be 'hunted down and punbished'[sic] and a criminal investigation had been launched by police and intelligence agencies, Mr Charon said.

He added: 'We are going to war on these ignominious reports. We want to take things as far as we can to make sure this will never happen again. We want those who tried to spread fear to feel fear themselves.'

France's left-wing Liberation [sic] newspaper described the language used as 'paranoid'.

French daily Sud-Ouest wrote: 'Can't Mr sarkozy see that it is precisely this kind of threatening language that makes people want to target him in the first place.'

And reporters at the Journal du Dimanche - which repeated the rumours in a blog on the paper's website - protested what they called the 'unprecedented bullying and inquisitorial' attitude of the Elysie. >>> Mail Foreign Service | Tuesday, April 06, 2010

LE POINT: Rumeurs sur la vie privée du couple présidentiel : RÉACTION - Me Herzog, avocat de Sarkozy : "Je ne peux pas exclure que ce soit une machination" >>> Par Cyriel Martin | Mardi 06 Avril 2010

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: Rumeurs sur les Sarkozy: "Rachida Dati n'est pas impliquée" : FRANCE | Le rôle prêté à Rachida Dati dans la propagation de rumeurs autour de la vie privée du couple présidentiel est "impensable" et susceptible de relever de la diffamation, a déclaré l'avocat de l'ex-garde des Sceaux, Me Georges Kiejman. >>> AFP | Mardi 06 Avril 2010
25 Miners Dead After Explosion in West Virginia

Election Fever Not Helping The Pound

Greece: Deputy Prime Minister Accuses Germany of ‘Racial Prejudice’

MAIL ONLINE: Greece accused Germany yesterday of taking a racial approach to its financial crisis.

The claim came from deputy prime minister Theodoros Pangalos, who earlier this year accused Germany of not compensating Greece properly for its suffering during the Second World War Nazi occupation.

In a newspaper interview he said the Berlin government was more concerned in pleasing its own people - vehemently opposed to paying for a Greek bailout - than showing solidarity with a euro nation under pressure.

Mr Pangalos said Germany had taken a 'moral, racial' approach to the crisis, adding sarcastically: 'The Greeks have problems. Why do they have problems? Because they don't work enough.

'And why is that? Because they have a good climate, music and drink and they are not as serious as the Germans.' Germany won't bail us out due to 'racial prejudice' that we don't work hard, says Greek deputy PM in new outburst to fuel row >>> Mail Foreign Service | Tuesday, April 06, 2010
FIFA Dress Code Bars Iran Girls From Youth Games

ASSOCIATED PRESS: ZURICH — Iran's girls' soccer team was thrown out of the Youth Olympics because FIFA rules prevent players from wearing an Islamic headscarf.

Thailand replaces Iran in the August tournament, the governing body of Asian soccer said on its Web site Monday.

The hijab scarf — worn by girls and women to observe Islamic dress code — was not allowed under FIFA rules relating to on-field equipment, the Asian Football Confederation said. Iran's national Olympic committee had urged soccer's international ruling body and the International Olympic Committee to review the ban.

FIFA secretary general Jerome Valcke rejected the Iranian Olympic panel's request in a letter to the national soccer federation. He said the FIFA executive committee had "no choice but to take the decision."

FIFA maintains that soccer's international rulebook contains a section on player equipment, stating that "basic compulsory equipment must not have any political, religious or personal statements." >>> | Easter Monday, April 05, 2010

Iran Demands Fifa Lifts Olympic Games Football Hijab Ban

THE TELEGRAPH: Iran has demanded that Fifa overturn a ban on its girls football team from the Youth Olympic games after the team was kicked out for wearing Islamic scarves that contravene international rules.

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Players of Iran's women national football team. Photograph: The Telegraph

Iran's national Olympic committee had called on Fifa, football's world governing body, and the International Olympic Committee to review the ban on the hijab.

The hijab is worn women beyond the age of puberty to observe Islamic rules on modesty and interaction of the sexes.

"We have asked the heads of these international sports organisations to review and annul Fifa's decision," Bahram Afsharzadeh, the Iranian Olympic committee secretary general said. "Hijab is related to the Islamic culture and Muslim women can't take part in social activities without it." >>> Damien McElroy, Foreign Affairs Correspondent | Tuesday, April 06, 2010
An End to the Worst Thirteen Years in British Politics in Sight! General Election 2010: Gordon Brown and David Cameron Set Stage for May 6 Poll




THE TELEGRAPH: Gordon Brown has called the General Election for May 6 and launched his campaign by calling for a ‘mandate’ to restore the trust between voters and the politicians elected to represent them.

The Prime Minister put the economy at the heart of the campaign by urging the electorate not to risk the recovery by voting for the Conservatives.

Standing in front of his Cabinet, he said: “Britain is on the road to recovery and nothing we do should put that recovery at risk.

"Over the next few weeks I will go round the country - the length and breadth of our land - and I will take to the people a very straightforward and clear message. Britain is on the road to recovery and nothing we do should put that recovery at risk.

"Get the big decisions right - as we did in the last 18 months since the world recession - and jobs, prosperity and better standards of living will result.

"Get the big decisions wrong and the lives of hundreds of thousands of people are diminished as a result."

Disclosing the “worst-kept secret” in politics, Mr Brown confirmed that the General Election would take place on May 6. >>> Rosa Prince, Political Correspondent | Tuesday, April 06, 2010
Rumeurs sur la vie privée du couple présidentiel : RÉACTION - Me Herzog, avocat de Sarkozy : "Je ne peux pas exclure que ce soit une machination"

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Me Thierry Herzog, l'avocat de Nicolas Sarkozy, laisse entendre que "quelqu'un" pourrait être "derrière" la propagation des rumeurs concernant la vie privée du couple présidentiel. Photo : Le Point

LE POINT: Les rumeurs ont atteint le Château. Deux mois après l'apparition de ragots sur la vie privée du couple présidentiel, c'est l'avocat du président de la République, Me Thierry Herzog, qui a pris la parole pour défendre son client. "Le simple fait que deux rumeurs croisées soient publiées dans le même temps, une concernant Mme Carla Bruni et l'autre concernant le président de la République, (...) permet de penser que ce n'est certainement pas neutre et que quelqu'un est derrière la propagation de ces rumeurs", a déclaré Me Herzog, lundi soir, sur RTL , insistant au passage sur le fait que les liaisons évoquées étaient "totalement infondées". 



Commentant la plainte contre X déposée par la société éditrice du Journal du Dimanche (groupe Lagardère) pour "introduction frauduleuse de données dans un système informatique", après la publication de ces rumeurs sur un blog hébergé par le site jdd.fr, l'avocat du président de la République a déclaré : "Cette plainte a donné lieu à une enquête, cette enquête est actuellement en cours, et elle a pour but de savoir si ceux qui ont fait paraître ces rumeurs sur ces blogs l'ont fait pour eux-mêmes ou étaient instrumentalisés, soit par des officines soit par des particuliers qui auraient souhaité ou qui souhaiteraient déstabiliser la vie du couple Sarkozy." >>> Par Cyriel Martin | Mardi 06 Avril 2010

Vie privée du couple présidentiel : COLÈRE - Rachida Dati : "Je proteste avec indignation"

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Rachida Dati serait soupçonnée par l'Élysée d'avoir alimenté et même cautionné certaines rumeurs entourant le couple présidentiel. Photo : Le Point

LE POINT: Au soir du premier tour des régionales, Rachida Dati avait été la première à appeler l'UMP et l'exécutif à un "retour aux fondamentaux". C'est désormais la première à se défendre. Dans un communiqué diffusé dimanche soir, l'ancienne ministre de la Justice "proteste avec indignation contre les allégations de certains organes de presse lui prêtant une quelconque responsabilité dans la propagation de rumeurs absurdes et inadmissibles sur la vie privée du couple présidentiel". "Outre l'exercice de son droit de réponse", Rachida Dati "se réserve le droit d'agir en diffamation contre ceux qui reprendraient cette allégation dénuée de tout fondement et la reliant de surcroît à la suppression naturelle de sa protection policière, présentée comme une sanction", ajoute le communiqué.

La raison de la colère ? Plusieurs articles de presse ont fait état, ces derniers jours, d'une "disgrâce" de Rachida Dati auprès du président Nicolas Sarkozy après la publication mercredi par Le Canard Enchaîné d'une information révélée le 25 mars dernier par Le Point , selon laquelle elle s'est vu retirer après le 1er tour des régionales, le 14 mars, le bénéfice d'une Peugeot 607 et l'escorte de trois policiers restés à sa disposition depuis son départ du gouvernement. Le Journal du Dimanche affirme que l'ancienne porte-parole de la campagne présidentielle de Nicolas Sarkozy "est soupçonnée par l'Élysée d'avoir alimenté et même cautionné certaines rumeurs entourant le couple présidentiel". Le JDD va même plus loin, assurant "qu'une enquête des services de renseignement français (...) ciblerait notamment Rachida Dati dans la diffusion d'informations jugées malveillantes à l'Élysée"... >>> lepoint.fr | Lundi 05 Avril 2010
Portrait : José Luis Zapatero l’énigmatique

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José Luis Zapatero. Photo : Le Temps

LE TEMPS: Si son étoile a pâli sous les mauvaises nouvelles conjoncturelles, après six années de pouvoir, la personnalité du premier ministre espagnol reste énigmatique pour beaucoup de ses concitoyens

Ses sourcils en accent circonflexe lui conféreraient un air vaguement interdit. Les persifleurs avancent que José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero ressemble à s’y méprendre à Rowan Atkinson, Mr. Bean pour le grand public. En janvier passé, alors que Madrid a hérité de la présidence tournante de l’Union européenne et lancé son site officiel sur Internet, un plaisantin s’est même payé la tête du premier ministre espagnol, 50 ans l’été prochain, en détournant sa photo pour la remplacer par celle du bouffon britannique. Le subterfuge n’a pas duré qu’une poignée de minutes. Mais il illustre cruellement le manque d’estime dont pâtit José Luis Zapatero, deux années après avoir été reconduit à la tête du gouvernement espagnol.

Deux années pendant lesquelles, à disputer l’évidence de la crise qui ébranle l’économie et à tergiverser sur les remèdes nécessaires, le chef du Parti socialiste ouvrier espagnol (PSOE) a miné sa crédibilité et laissé se creuser le fossé entre son équipe et une population prompte à brocarder la classe politique. «Quand la crise a commencé, il était en pleine campagne électorale. Il lui était impossible de l’admettre. Ensuite, il s’est convaincu que l’Espagne avait accumulé tant de ressources qu’elle ferait face. Il a fait preuve d’un optimisme infantile», semonce le philosophe Josep Ramoneda. L’effondrement des rentrées fiscales et l’envolée du chômage ont fini par avoir raison de cet aplomb et provoqué un virage vers l’austérité: ce sont dorénavant 50 milliards d’euros que José Luis Zapatero promet à Bruxelles d’économiser d’ici à 2013, sans toucher, foi de socialiste, aux dépenses sociales. >>> Angélique Mounier-Kuhn | Mardi 06 Avril 2010
Israël refuse tout gel de la construction à Jérusalem

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: PROCHE-ORIENT | Le chef de la diplomatie israélienne, Avigdor Lieberman, a réitéré mardi que son gouvernement est décidé à poursuivre la construction à Jérusalem, y compris dans la partie orientale arabe de la ville conquise et annexée par Israël en juin 1967.

"Nous ne pouvons pas geler la construction à Jérusalem, ni à l'est, ni à l'ouest, ni chez les Arabes, ni chez les Juifs, car c'est notre souveraineté en tant qu'Etat dans notre capitale qui est en jeu", a affirmé à la radio publique M. Lieberman, qui dirige le parti ultra-nationaliste Israël Beiteinou.

"La communauté internationale veut nous ramener aux lignes (frontières) de juin 1967, ce qui ne mettrait pas fin au conflit (avec les Palestiniens), mais le rapprocherait de la région de Tel-Aviv", a-t-il ajouté.

Selon lui, Israël a multiplié les gestes de bonne volonté durant l'année écoulée, "notamment en acceptant le principe d'un Etat palestinien, en gelant pour dix mois la construction (dans les colonies en Cisjordanie) et en levant de nombreux barrages routiers (en Cisjordanie), et c'est au tour des Palestiniens de faire des concessions". >>> AFP | Mardi 06 Avril 2010

Gesundheitskosten steigen auf 3210 Euro pro Kopf

WELT ONLINE: Die Gesundheitsausgaben sind im Jahr 2008 auf 3210 Euro je Bürger gestiegen. Insgesamt kletterten die Kosten auf 263,2 Milliarden Euro. Das sind 10,5 Prozent des Bruttoinlandsprodukts. Überdurchschnittlich stark stiegen die Ausgaben für Prävention und Gesundheitsschutz, etwa Krebsvorsorge und Schutzimpfungen.

Das Statistische Bundesamt hat die Gesundheitsausgaben für 2008 veröffentlicht. Die Kosten stiegen um 130 Euro auf 3210 Euro je Bürger. Insgesamt kletterten die Gesundheitsausgaben um 3,9 Prozent auf 263,2 Milliarden Euro. Das sind 10,5 Prozent des Bruttoinlandsprodukts. >>> dpa/fas | Dienstag, 06. April 2010
Erdogan : «Sarkozy doit venir voir la Turquie d'aujourd'hui»

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Recep Tayyip Erdogan : «Ceux qui ont pris la décision d'appliquer les sanctions contre l'Iran ont été les premiers à les violer». Photo : Le Figaro

LE FIGARO: INTERVIEW - Attendu en France mardi et mercredi, le premier ministre turc veut surmonter les désaccords sur l'adhésion de son pays à l'Union européenne et faire entendre sa voix sur la scène internationale.

Attendu mardi soir à Versailles pour la cérémonie de clôture de la Saison de la Turquie en France, le premier ministre turc Recep Tayyip Erdogan rencontrera mardi le président Sarkozy et son homologue François Fillon.

LE FIGARO. - La France et la Turquie ont des liens culturels forts. Quel message adressez-vous aux Français ?

Recep Tayyip ERDOGAN. - J'attache une grande importance à cette visite. Comme vous le savez, nous allons clore en France la Saison de la Turquie. Nos deux pays entretiennent des relations culturelles anciennes, visibles en Turquie notamment dans l'enseignement. À Istanbul, les lycées Galatasaray, Saint-Joseph, Saint-Benoît ou Notre-Dame-de-Sion en témoignent. Quant au système démocratique et laïque en Turquie, nous pouvons constater la forte influence de la France.

La France et l'Allemagne ne sont pas favorables à l'entrée de la Turquie dans l'Union européenne. Comment comptez-vous surmonter ces obstacles ?

Il serait plus exact de dire que certains Français sont sceptiques sur notre adhésion. Nous devons parvenir à modifier cette vision. Par le passé, j'ai travaillé avec M. Chirac et la situation était différente. Aujourd'hui, seul le leader a changé, le parti reste le même. J'ai donc du mal à comprendre pourquoi les choses se passent ainsi. J'espère que ma visite permettra de remédier à cela.

Comme vous le savez, Angela Merkel se trouvait à Ankara la semaine dernière. Selon moi, sa visite a été fructueuse. C'est la deuxième fois qu'elle vient depuis 2006. M. Sarkozy, lui, n'est toujours pas venu. Il raconte sans cesse un voyage qu'il a effectué dans sa jeunesse. Il doit venir voir à quoi ressemble la Turquie d'aujourd'hui. Lors de ma visite en France, je vais dire au président Sarkozy que nous l'attendons très prochainement en Turquie. Il faut se rendre sur place pour constater que la Turquie devance de nombreux pays de l'Union européenne dans plusieurs domaines.

Mais les opposants à cette adhésion estiment que votre pays serait un fardeau pour l'Union européenne…

Non seulement une Turquie dans l'UE ne sera pas une charge pour l'Europe, mais elle contribuera à la soulager. L'Union européenne a accepté de nouveaux membres qui constituent un fardeau. Nos amis européens le savent. Ces pays ont été admis pour des raisons politiques et l'Union européenne en paye aujourd'hui le prix. Elle investit lourdement pour essayer de faire évoluer ces derniers arrivants. La Turquie, elle, est parvenue au même niveau par ses propres moyens. >>> Par Etienne Mougeotte et Laure Marchand | Lundi 05 Avril 2010

Beitrittsdebatte: Erdogan warnt EU davor, ein "Christenclub" zu sein

WELT ONLINE: Neue Wortmeldung von Recep Tayyip Erdogan in der Beitrittsdebatte: Die Türkei wolle keine Belastung für die Europäische Union sein, sagte der türkische Ministerpräsident. "Wenn sie uns in der EU nicht wollen, verlieren wir nichts. Dann entscheiden sie sich eben dafür, ein Christenclub zu sein."

„Die Türkei ist ein großes Land aber wir möchten der EU nicht zur Last fallen." Das hat der türkische Ministerpräsident Recep Tayyip Erdogan in Bosnien gesagt, wo er sich für einen zweitägigen Besuch aufhielt.

Vielmehr wolle sein Land dabei helfen, die bestehenden Probleme zu überwinden, sagte der türkische Regierungschef auf einer Pressekonferenz in Sarajevo. Die Türkei wolle ein „friedliches Europa“, in dem sie ihren Platz einnehmen könne. >>> AFP/fas | Dienstag, 06. April 2010
Obama Limits When U.S. Would Use Nuclear Arms

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President Obama on Monday discussing his new nuclear strategy, which would limit the conditions for using such weapons. Photograph: The New York Times

THE NEW YORK TIMES: WASHINGTON — President Obama said Monday that he was revamping American nuclear strategy to substantially narrow the conditions under which the United States would use nuclear weapons.

But the president said in an interview that he was carving out an exception for “outliers like Iran and North Korea” that have violated or renounced the main treaty to halt nuclear proliferation.

Discussing his approach to nuclear security the day before formally releasing his new strategy, Mr. Obama described his policy as part of a broader effort to edge the world toward making nuclear weapons obsolete, and to create incentives for countries to give up any nuclear ambitions. To set an example, the new strategy renounces the development of any new nuclear weapons, overruling the initial position of his own defense secretary.

Mr. Obama’s strategy is a sharp shift from those of his predecessors and seeks to revamp the nation’s nuclear posture for a new age in which rogue states and terrorist organizations are greater threats than traditional powers like Russia and China.

It eliminates much of the ambiguity that has deliberately existed in American nuclear policy since the opening days of the cold war. For the first time, the United States is explicitly committing not to use nuclear weapons against nonnuclear states that are in compliance with the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty, even if they attacked the United States with biological or chemical weapons or launched a crippling cyberattack. >>> David E. Sancer and Peter Baker | Easter Monday, April 05, 2010
Inspiration for The English Patient Had Gay Nazi Lover

THE TELEGRAPH: The Second World War spy who inspired the womanising hero in the Oscar-winning film The English Patient was actually homosexual and in love with a young soldier, according to letters discovered in Germany.

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Ralph Fiennes and Kristin Scott Thomas appear in The English Patient. Photograph: The Telegraph

Intimate correspondence penned by Hungarian-born adventurer Count Laszlo de Almásy shows he had a relationship with a soldier called Hans Entholt.

The Heinrich Barth Institute for African Studies in Cologne has made the claim after discovering love letters but has yet to publish the details.

A member of the institute's staff told Germany's Der Spiegel magazine the letters show he had several homosexual relationships: "Egyptian princes were among Almásy's lovers." >>> Allan Hall in Berlin | Easter Monday, April 05, 2010

SPIEGEL ONLINE: Geheimdienstbericht – "Englischer Patient" in Wahrheit hässlicher Nazi-Spion: Das Leben des Wüstenforschers Graf László de Almásy war Vorbild für das Kinodrama "Der Englische Patient" mit dem attraktiven Ralph Fiennes in der Hauptrolle. In Wirklichkeit war Almásy jedoch ein Spion der Nazis. Und ein hässlicher noch dazu. >>> | Freitag, 21. Mai 2004