Monday, April 19, 2010

France : Sarkozy tient sa nouvelle Rachida Dati

20MINUTES.ch: Une Française d'origine algérienne, Jeannette Bougrab, a été nommée présidente d'un organisme officiel de lutte contre les discriminations.

Un décret publié ce week-end confirme Jeannette Bougrab, une juriste de 36 ans, membre du parti présidentiel UMP, à la tête de la Halde, la Haute autorité de lutte contre les discriminations et pour l'égalité.

Mme Bougrab est née en France dans une famille de harkis, ces Algériens qui ont combattu dans le camp français pendant la guerre d'Algérie et qui ont été en partie rapatriés en France après l'indépendance dans les années 1960.

Elle remplace à la Halde Louis Schweitzer, personnalité classée à gauche et ancien dirigeant du groupe automobile Renault, dont le mandat venait à expiration. >>> afp | Lundi 19 Avril 2010
New Dark Age Alert! Extramarital Sex 'Causes More Earthquakes', Iranian Cleric Claims

THE TELEGRAPH: Women who dress “inappropriately” incite extramarital sex that in turn cause more earthquakes, a senior Iranian hard-line cleric has claimed.

Attractive women who snub traditional Islamic clothing to instead wear fashionable clothes and apply heavy make-up, caused youths in the country to “go astray” and have affairs, Ayatollah Kazem Sedighi said.

The hard-line cleric said as a result the country, bounded by several fault lines, experienced more “calamities” such as earthquakes, the reformist Aftab-e Yazd newspaper reported him saying.

Iran is prone to frequent quakes, many of which have been devastating for the country.

"Many women who dress inappropriately ... cause youths to go astray, taint their chastity and incite extramarital sex in society, which increases earthquakes," he told worshippers at a Tehran prayer service late last week.

"Calamities are the result of people's deeds.

“We have no way but conform to Islam to ward off dangers." >>> Andrew Hough | Monday, April 19, 2010
One Would Think That Obama Would Have More Important Things to Do with His Time! Barack Obama Plays Eight Times More Golf Than George W Bush

THE TELEGRAPH: President Barack Obama has played golf 32 times since he took office, eight times more than his predecessor George W. Bush - who was mocked by the Left for his fondness for the game - did in his entire presidency.

Mr Obama's latest outing on the links came on Sunday, when an opportunity opened up on his schedule after flying bans over most of northern and central Europe forced him to cancel his trip to Krakow to attend the funeral of Lech Kaczynski, the Polish president. >>> Toby Harnden in Washington | Monday, April 19, 2010
Who Is Nick Clegg?

Nick Clegg Dismisses Tories and Labour on Economy

Kirghizstan : Le président déchu a quitté le Kazakhstan voisin et laisse un pays en proie à l'instabilité

LE POINT: Le président déchu du Kirghizstan, Kourmanbek Bakiev, a quitté le Kazakhstan voisin où il s'était réfugié après avoir été renversé, mais sa destination reste inconnue, a annoncé lundi le ministère kazakh des Affaires étrangères. "Oui, il est parti", a déclaré à l'AFP le porte-parole du ministère, Ilias Omarov, ajoutant que la destination de l'ex-président Bakiev était inconnue. >>> AFP | Lundi 19 Avril 2010
Bewusst ein kleines Programm: Papst Benedikt feiert sein fünfjähriges Amtsjubiläum

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Das Oberhaupt der römisch-katholischen Kirche nimmt die Gratulationen von Kardinälen entgegen. Bild: NZZ Online

NZZ ONLINE: Papst Benedikt XVI. hat heute sein fünfjähriges Amtsjubiläum gefeiert. Wegen der Wirren im Zuge der aufgedeckten Missbräuche wurde bewusst ein kleines privates Programm gewählt.

Feiertag im Kirchenstaat: Fünf Jahre nach seiner Wahl zum Kirchenoberhaupt war am Montag «Papa-Day» für Joseph Ratzinger im Vatikan und in Italien.

Kleines privates Programm

In den stürmischen Zeiten der Kritik am Vatikan und nicht zuletzt auch an Benedikt XVI. wegen des Missbrauchsskandals hatte die römische Kurie nur ein kleines privates Programm für ihren Oberhirten vorbereitet. Es drückte aber dennoch ein «Zusammenrücken» der Kardinäle aus, die Solidarität mit Papst Benedikt demonstrierten.

Etwa 50 Purpurträger aus aller Welt luden Benedikt zum Mittagessen in den prunkvollen Ducale-Saal des Apostolischen Palastes ein. So hatten sie bereits 2007 den 80. Geburtstag des Deutschen gefeiert, den die Italiener «Papa Benedetto» nennen. Kardinalsdekan Angelo Sodano hatte das Mahl in lockerer Atmosphäre auf den Weg gebracht – ein Festessen und keine Krisensitzung sollte es sein[.]

Nicht allein

Der Papst fühle «sehr stark, dass er nicht allein ist», berichtete die Vatikanzeitung «Osservatore Romano» von dem gemeinsamen Essen. Er habe in Anspielung auf den Missbrauchsskandal auch von der Qual einer «verwundeten und sündigen» Kirche gesprochen, die dabei aber auf die Hilfe Gottes vertraue. >>> sda/dpa | Montag, 19. April 2010

NZZ ONLINE: Papst-Messe im Freien: Höhepunkt des Malta-Besuchs – Papst Benedikt XVI. hat zum Höhepunkt seines Malta-Besuchs am Sonntag zusammen mit zehntausenden Gläubigen eine Messe im Freien gefeiert. Das Kirchenoberhaupt rief in Floriana die Katholiken eindringlich dazu auf, fest im Glauben zu bleiben und die Werte der Kirche zu bewahren. >>> sda/dpa | Sonntag, 18. April 2010

LE POINT: Le pape remercie les cardinaux de leur soutien au 5e anniversaire de son pontificat >>> AFP | Lundi 19 Avril 2010
Cristina Odone: After Malta, the Campaign to Arrest the Pope in Britain Is Faltering

THE TELEGRAPH – BLOG: What will happen when Pope Benedict XVI comes to Britain in September? At Westminster Cathedral they’re dreading the visit, terrified of an anti-papal protest. Already, Peter Tatchell and his Protest the Pope campaign have pledged to picket all venues on the papal tour. Public embarrassment is their weapon of choice.

Christopher Hitchens, writer, wit, and the passionate atheist who has made a fortune out of his best-selling God is Not Great, has plans of his own. He has consulted Geoffrey Robertson QC and Mark Stephens, the human rights lawyer, to mount a legal case to arrest the Pope.

The case, as Mark Stephens has explained to me, hinges on the papal oaths of secrecy that, since the 1960s, were extracted from children, priests and bishops (backed by a threat of excommunication) when abuse cases came up before church authorities. These oaths, Hitchens maintains, have obstructed the course of justice: priests were not handed over to civil authorities to determine whether they were innocent of the charges laid against them, or guilty and therefore punishable by law.

For Robertson and Stephens, this is a crime against humanity and could be tried by the International Criminal Court; but, in what would be an echo of the General Augusto Pinochet case, they see a chance to bring the Pope to trial here in the UK. If a survivor of priestly abuse hands over evidence regarding his abuse to a magistrate, the Pope will be required to appear in court. The Vatican to date has claimed that Benedict enjoys immunity from prosecution, as a head of state. But, Stephens argues, the Pope is not the head of a nation state but of a Church and of a city state, the Vatican.

Stephens says that Hitchens is determined to see the Pope in court, though progress on the case has stalled, as the volcanic ash has kept the triumvirate apart – Hitchens in America, Robertson in Australia, and Stephens here. Read on and comment >>> Cristina Odone | Monday, April 19, 2010
King Abdullah to Bahrainis: We Are One Nation

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Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah, draped in Bahraini flag, and King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa, draped in Saudi flag, join the Ardah dance during a reception ceremony at Al-Sakhir Palace in Bahrain on Sunday. Photograph: Arab News

ARAB NEWS: MANAMA – Bahrain honored Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques King Abdullah by giving him the historic Ajrab sword of Imam Turki bin Abdullah, which the country has been keeping for 140 years, and conferred on him the Sheikh Isa bin Salman Al-Khalifa Medal during a colorful ceremony at Al-Sakhir Palace here Sunday.

King Hamad bin Isa Al-Khalifa, who presided over the function, welcomed King Abdullah and his delegation to Bahrain and thanked him for the landmark visit. “On this occasion, I have the pleasure to give you the sword of your grandfather Imam Turki bin Abdullah, on behalf of the entire Al-Khalifa family,” he said.

In his short crisp speech, King Abdullah emphasized the historic relations between the two GCC neighbors. “Our visit today is not to add anything new, but to tell others that we are one nation and one people in good times as well as in bad times,” said King Abdullah drawing applause from the gathering. >>> Arab News | Monday, April 19, 2010
Number of Saudi Women Runaways Up

ARAB NEWS: JEDDAH – The numbers of Saudi women running away from their homes is increasing according to studies done by the International Muslim Organization for Women and Family (IMOWF) in Jeddah.

Khalid Bahaziq, who has a Ph.D in psychology and works for the IMOWF, said police do not provide statistics on runaway girls, citing confidentiality, so the organization's estimates are drawn from the number of cases that have been brought to it.

“We had to depend on individual cases that we have received since 2005,” said Bahaziq. “We used to receive one case a month and now we are receiving more than 10 a month.”

Bahaziq said that while Saudi runaway girls may have legitimate reasons for feeling the need to escape, they make their situation worse by fleeing on their own.

“They don't plan their next step, so they end up going to the dark side of the world,” he said. “Some sell their bodies to provide food and shelter. Others deal drugs.” >>> Rima Al-Mukhtar, Arab News | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Tony Blair Stranded in Jerusalem

YNET NEWS: Former British PM's plans for general election campaigning due to Icelandic volcano ash cloud

Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair's plans for general election campaigning could be disrupted as he is stranded in Jerusalem, his spokesman said Sunday.

Blair was due back at the weekend but much of Europe's airspace has been forced shut by the Icelandic volcano ash cloud.

Blair, who led the Labour Party to three consecutive general election victories, has already made one speech in support of his successor Gordon Brown ahead of the May 6 vote.

He now represents the European Union, Russia, the United Nations and the United States in the peace process between Israel and the Palestinians.

But his return to the domestic political scene has been delayed by the ash cloud. >>> AFP | Monday, April 19, 2010
There's No Place Like Home

YNET NEWS: Living in Israel allows Jews to feel comfortable in their own skin

Last month, I took a quick, five-day trip to the Unites States to visit my grandfather at the Miami Jewish Home and Hospital, an assisted living facility in North Miami Beach where he is (hopefully) recovering from several strokes. While I was pleasantly surprised by the generosity shown to my grandfather by complete strangers (staff members and volunteers) and the extreme emotions exhibited by our family's usually unflappable patriarch, I was simply stunned by my own feelings toward the "Old Country." Though I was born, raised and spent some of the happiest times of my life in the US, something felt unnatural about my return. >>> Elie Klein | Sunday, April 18, 2010
EU Foreign Affairs Chief 'Out of Her Depth': Doubts Increase about Catherine Ashton's Ability

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Catherine Ashton is coming under increasing fire over her alleged unsuitability for the role of EU high representative for foreign affairs. Phtograph: Spiegel Online International

SPIEGEL ONLINE INTERNATIONAL: Members of the European Parliament are becoming increasing critical of Catherine Ashton, the EU's high representative for foreign affairs. Ashton is incapable of setting up the EU's new diplomatic service, they argue.

Four and a half months after Catherine Ashton took office as the European Union's high representative for foreign affairs, doubts are increasing about her suitability for the post.

Ashton has no ideas and no plan, criticizes Inge Grässle, a member of the European Parliament for Germany's center-right Christian Democratic Union. Ashton is "simply out of her depth" when it comes to setting up the EU's new diplomatic service, the European External Action Service (EEAS), Grässle told SPIEGEL. Things are "totally on the wrong track," she added. >>> dgs/Spiegel | Monday, April 19, 2010
Chef der Liberalen: Nick Clegg stellt die britische Politik auf den Kopf

WELT ONLINE: Nick Clegg, Chef der britischen Liberalen, lässt die Spitzenkandidaten der etablierten Großparteien alt aussehen. In Umfragen schießt seine Partei auf ungeahnte Höhen. Unter der Führung des ungewöhnlichen Politikers könnte sie das bipolare britische Parteisystem bei der Wahl am 6. Mai aufbrechen.

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Nick Clegg war Abgeordneter im Europäischen Parlament. Seit 2000 ist er mit der Spanierin Miriam González Durántez verheiratet. Foto: Welt Online

Wer ist Nick (Nicholas William Peter) Clegg? Die Frage interessiert nicht nur die britische Öffentlichkeit, sie trifft inzwischen auch auf beträchtliche weltweite Neugier.

Denn von diesem Namen könnte eine Rundumerneuerung der britischen Politik ausgehen, das Ende der traditionellen Bipolarität zwischen der Labour-Partei und den Konservativen, hin zu einem Dreiparteiensystem mit der Möglichkeit von Koalitionen in Westminster - bisher undenkbar.

Eine einzige TV-Debatte zwischen den drei Anführern der größten britischen Parteien am vergangenen Donnerstag hat genügt, den Chef der Liberalen, Nick Clegg, wie ein neues politisches Gestirn aufleuchten zu lassen.

Man kann den Vorgang nur vergleichen mit dem Starruhm einer Susan Boyle, der schottischen Hausfrau, die vor einem Jahr über Nacht dank des TV-Wettbewerbs "Britain's Got Talent" als Stimmenwunder entdeckt wurde und zu globaler Berühmtheit aufstieg - wie vor ihr schon Paul Potts.

Ihren Durchbruch erzielte sie mit der Nummer "I Dreamed A Dream In Time Gone By", was nicht besser passen könnte auch auf einen Nick Clegg, der lange schon davon träumt, für die "LibDems" den ihnen gebührenden Platz in der britischen Politik zu finden. Vielleicht geht am 6. Mai, dem Tag der Wahl, sein Traum in Erfüllung.

Wie kann jemand, der erst bei der letzten Unterhauswahl 2005 für den Wahlkreis Sheffield Hallam in Yorshire ins Parlament einzog und erst 2007 Vorsitzender seiner Partei wurde - wie kann so einer in so kurzer Zeit so weit vorangekommen sein?

Vieles an diesem Phänomen verdankt sich der Politikverdrossenheit in Großbritannien, dem Abfall der Wähler von den alten Großparteien Tories und Labour. Damit ist die Großwetterlage im Lande beschrieben, die ein Hoch für die Liberalen ankündigt.

Aber zur Erklärung des Nick-Clegg-Phänomens reicht es nicht aus. Man muss die Attraktivität des Kandidaten hinzuziehen, seinen Reichtum an persönlichem und familiärem Hintergrund.

Cleggs Laufbahn spiegelt diese ungebrochene Dynamik, die man noch immer in bestimmten britischen Kreisen findet, eine Beweglichkeit, die schon den Jugendlichen nahelegt, aus ihrem Leben ein Maximum an Erfahrung und Selbsterprobung herauszuholen.

Nick Clegg ist ein Brite mit internationalem Stammbaum. Seine Mutter, eine Holländerin, wuchs im damals holländisch kontrollierten Indonesien auf, wo sie während des Krieges als junges Mädchen drei Jahre lang in einem japanischen Internierungslager zubringen musste.

Hermance von den Wall Bake kam nach 1945 mit der übrigen Familie nach Holland, wo ihr Vater Hemmy, ein Freund der holländischen königlichen Familie, Präsident des Bankriesen ABN wurde. Die junge Frau besuchte 1956 Cambridge, wo sie Nicholas Clegg Senior kennenlernte, aus englisch-russischer Familie - seine Mutter war die in Russland geborene Baronin Kira von Engelhardt. >>> Von Thomas Kielinger | Montag, 19. April 2010
Biologie: Wenn schwule Tiere moralische Werte bedrohen

WELT ONLINE: Forscher berichten von weiblichen Koalas, die andere Weibchen besteigen. Von männlichen Flussdelfinen ist bekannt, dass sie sich durchs Atemloch penetrieren. Die Frage ist bloß, ob das natürlich ist oder nicht? Wie Biologen, Moralisten und Aktivisten das Sexleben der Tiere für ihr Weltbild nutzen.

Der Laysanalbatros ist ein flaumiger Seevogel mit zwei Meter Spannbreite und einem gekerbten, blassgelben Schnabel. Jedes Jahr im November versammelt sich eine Kolonie dieser Vögel an einem Ort namens Kaena Point, zu Füßen einer Gebirgskette über dem Pazifik am nordwestlichen Zipfel Oahus, der Hauptinsel Hawaiis. Die vergangenen sechs Monate haben die Vögel in Einsamkeit verbracht. Zu ihrer Brutstätte zurückgekehrt sind sie, um sich erneut mit ihrem Partner zu vereinen.

Albatrosse werden bis zu 70 Jahre alt und paaren sich ein Leben lang mit demselben Vogel. Ihre „Scheidungsrate“, wie Biologen sagen, zählt zur niedrigsten in der Vogelwelt. Haben sie einander gefunden, paaren sie sich und brüten 65 Tage lang ein Ei aus.

Als die ehemalige First Lady Laura Bush vor ein paar Jahren über Oahu sprach, rühmte sie die Treue der Laysanalbatross-Paare. Die Biologin Lindsay C. Young, die die Kaena-Point-Kolonie erforscht, sagt: „Die Vögel galten als Ikonen der Monogamie: ein Männchen und ein Weibchen. Fragt sich nur, ob Frau Bush überhaupt Männchen und Weibchen gesehen hat.“

Young beobachtet die Albatrosse von Oahu seit 2003. Bei Forschungen zu ihrer Doktorarbeit haben Young und ein Kollege zufällig entdeckt, dass ein Drittel der Paare von Kaena Point tatsächlich aus zwei weiblichen Vögeln besteht. Der Laysanalbatross ist eine von zahllosen Arten, bei denen die Geschlechter kaum zu unterscheiden sind. >>> Von Jon Mooallem | Montag, 19. April 2010
Benoît XVI, cinq ans d’un pontificat tourmenté

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Benoît XVI. Un pape qui incarne le repli identitaire de l’Eglise. Photo : Le Temps

LE TEMPS: Le 19 avril 2005, Joseph Ratzinger était élu au trône de saint Pierre. Depuis, les polémiques et les scandales se sont enchaînés à un rythme soutenu. Bilan d’un pontificat qui privilégie une politique de la restauration au détriment de la vision prophétique de Jean Paul II

Le contexte dans lequel se déroule le cinquième anniversaire de l’élection de Benoît XVI au trône de saint Pierre pouvait difficilement être plus tourmenté. Le scandale des prêtres pédophiles secoue l’Eglise de la base au sommet et semble imprimer une tache indélébile sur le pontificat déjà très mouvementé de Joseph Ratzinger.

L’heure est grave. Jamais l’autorité morale du pape et de l’Eglise n’a été aussi discréditée. Rarement la crise de confiance entre l’opinion catholique et la hiérarchie vaticane aura été aussi profonde. Jamais le fossé entre l’Eglise et le monde n’a été aussi large depuis le Concile Vatican II. La crise structurelle, culturelle et existentielle que l’Eglise catholique romaine traverse depuis quelques années semble avoir atteint un point de non-retour. A cet égard, le pontificat de Benoît XVI incarne au plus haut degré les impasses et les lacunes d’un système qui a choisi la voie du repli identitaire face aux défis posés par un monde globalisé, pluraliste et toujours plus complexe.

Cinq ans, et une succession de polémiques et de scandales qui ne facilitent pas la lisibilité de l’ère Benoît XVI. Mais c’est peut-être dans les dysfonctionnements et les lignes de fracture révélés par ces crises en cascades que réside paradoxalement un des ferments les plus importants de ce pontificat. Car il est difficile d’imaginer que l’Eglise catholique d’après Benoît XVI puisse rester la même, à savoir une monarchie absolue qui a largement perdu le contact avec la réalité pastorale, au point que les Eglises locales s’identifient de moins en moins à Rome. >>> Patricia Briel | Dimanche 18 Avril 2010
Pentagon Chief Raises Threat of Attack as Iran Taunts US with Missile Display

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President Ahmadinejad, second left, confers with his Defence Minister, Ahmad Vahidi, during yesterday's parade. Photograph: Times Online

TIMES ONLINE: The Pentagon was ratcheting up pressure for military action against Iran last night as America’s top uniformed official said for the first time that a strike on nuclear targets would “go a long way” towards delaying Tehran’s uranium enrichment programme.

The remarks by Admiral Mike Mullen, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, were his strongest yet in support of a strategy that both the Pentagon and the Obama Administration still regard as a last resort and possibly a recipe for a regional war.

They came as President Ahmadinejad taunted the US with a potent display of missile technology, while a leaked top-secret memo by Robert Gates, the US Defence Secretary, forced the White House to insist that it was preparing for all contingencies.

Mr Ahmadinejad used Iran’s annual army day parade to show off missiles capable of hitting US and Israeli targets throughout the Middle East and to demand a US military withdrawal from the region. As he did so, two senior White House officials issued strong responses to the disclosure that Mr Gates had written a classified assessment of weaknesses in the Administration’s plans for what to do if Iran failed to halt its nuclear weapons programme.

The war of words in Washington may reflect a power struggle between an Administration still committed to a diplomatic approach to Iran and an increasingly impatient Pentagon.

Speaking at Columbia University, Admiral Mullen said last night of the Iranian nuclear programme: “Military options would go a long way to delaying it. That’s not my call. That’s going to be the President’s call. But from my perspective . . . the last option is to strike right now.”

According to one report the Pentagon is moving hundreds of bunker-buster bombs to Diego Garcia in the Indian Ocean. The latest version of the weapon, known as the Massive Ordnance Penetrator, is said to weigh 15 tonnes and be capable of burrowing through 200ft of reinforced concrete before exploding.

In a warning to anyone planning a strike on Iranian nuclear targets, Mr Ahmadinejad told Iranians in a televised speech that their country was so strong “that no enemy will harbour evil thoughts about laying its hands on Iranian territory”. He said of US forces in Iraq, Afghanistan and the Gulf: “They have to leave our region. This is not a request. It is an order from the nations of the region.” Read on and comment >>> Giles Whittell, Washington | Monday, April 19, 2010
General Election 2010: Nick Clegg Says Poll Points to End of 'Tired' Politics

THE TELEGRAPH: Voters are starting to believe that the May 6 general election may produce a break from the ''tired choices'' offered by the two parties which have dominated British politics, Liberal Democrat leader Nick Clegg said.

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Nick Clegg has enjoyed a surge in support since the first televised debate. Photograph: The Telegraph

Mr Clegg was speaking as a second poll - in The Sun - put his party in the lead with 33% of support, against 32% for the Tories and 26% for Labour. The YouGov survey found Lib Dem backing was up three points since a similar poll was taken last Friday, and marks the first time the company has ever put the party in the lead.

Both of the main parties were today turning their fire on the Liberal Democrats, as it started to appear possible that the surge in Lib Dem support was not merely a temporary blip in the wake of Mr Clegg's widely-praised performance in Thursday's TV debate.

In a speech in London this morning, Conservative leader David Cameron will warn that a vote for the Liberal Democrats risks allowing Gordon Brown to ''limp on'' in power.

''The only way to get change, the only way to get the job done, the only way to get leadership and make sure we don't carry on with Gordon Brown is a decisive Conservative victory,'' Mr Cameron is expected to say.

Meanwhile, in a campaign bulletin to Labour supporters, Lord Mandelson predicted that support for the Liberal Democrats would fade once the public came to understand their policy agenda - including plans to cut child tax credits and child trust funds and an ''amnesty'' for illegal immigrants. >>> | Monday, April 19, 2010
General Election 2010: Louis Theroux Claims He Was Nick Clegg’s ‘Fag’ at Public School

THE TELEGRAPH: Louis Theroux, the documentary-maker, has claimed he used to wake Nick Clegg up in the morning when they were at boarding school together.

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Nick Clegg, the winner of the televised leaders' debate. Photograph: The Telegraph

The television presenter’s claim that he was the Liberal Democrat leader’s “fag” at Westminster School has led to renewed focus on the latter’s privileged upbringing.

Until recently, much had been made in the election campaign of David Cameron’s well-off family and his elite education at Eton and Oxford.

But Mr Clegg enjoyed an equally comfortable start in life, as the son of a successful banker, Nicholas Clegg, who is now chairman of United Trust Bank.

The MP’s maternal grandfather had been president of ABN, the Dutch bank. Despite this, Mr Clegg regularly criticises the “greedy” bankers who triggered the worldwide financial crisis and wants a 10 per cent tax on profits in the financial sector.

His paternal grandmother was Baroness Kira von Engelhardt, a descendant of an Attorney General in the Imperial Russian senate.

Mr Clegg grew up in the picturesque commuter town of Chalfont St Giles, Bucks, but his family also owns a large chalet in the Alps and a chateau in France.

He was sent to school at Westminster School in London where fees for boarders are now £28,344 a year.

One of his peers was Mr Theroux - best known for his BBC2 documentary series, Weird Weekends – who claims that he used to wait upon the politician every morning and bring him a newspaper.

Mr Theroux said that he had been Mr Clegg’s “fag”, in the old-fashioned system formerly widespread in public schools whereby younger pupils had to act as servants for older ones, waking him up in the morning during term time and presenting him with a newspaper.

Speaking on BBC’s The One Show on Friday night, Mr Theroux claimed: “People sleep in different ways and with Nick Clegg the thing was that he was a very deep sleeper. I would bend over him and kind of push him.”

But Mr Clegg said: “I have no recollection of Louis Theroux waking me up in the morning.” >>> | Monday, April 19, 2010
Saudi Prince Appears in Mobile Phone Advert

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: The appearance of a young Saudi prince, a grandson of the king, in a mobile phone advert has raised eyebrows in his country.

Prince Abdullah bin Meteb's lead role in a television advert for Saudi Arabia's second-biggest mobile phone operator Etihad Etisalat (Mobily), has sparked a debate among diplomats and Saudis alike on what it could mean for the absolute monarchy, which has always been secretive about its internal affairs.

"Why is a Saudi prince on a television commercial? And why did it have to be the grandson of the king and not someone else?" one Riyadh-based Western diplomat mused.

But others say the advert, starring Prince Abdullah, a professional rider, and his sponsorship deal with Mobily expose changes in the Saudi royal family in recent years as it becomes ever larger and younger.

There are several thousand Saudi princes, all descendants of the kingdom's founder King Abdulaziz, who died in 1953.

"They are getting closer to the public. The number of young princes eclipses the number of patriarchs in the Saudi monarchy which is getting more bourgeois in its lifestyle," said a Saudi analyst.

"Whether through their involvement in business life or in philanthropy, royalty is becoming part of the Saudi elite".

King Abdullah has repeatedly stated his commitment to modernising the world's largest oil exporter with political and economic reforms, but the closest the ageing monarch has come to reforming the monarchy itself was the inception in 2006 of a royal council to appoint future crown princes and kings. >>> | Sunday, April 18, 2010
KUWAIT TIMES: Saudi prince stars in TV commercial >>> | Monday, April 19, 2010
'I Am Oprah's Father,' Claims Farmer

THE TELEGRAPH: A poor Mississippi farmer has claimed to be Oprah Winfrey's biological father.

Noah Robinson, 84, a Second World war veteran, claimed a DNA test would show he was the talk show host's real father and said he had written to her year ago asking for one.

His claims, reported by the New York Post, could not be verified and Winfrey has not commented on them.

Mr Robinson told the newspaper: "I'm her real father. I haven't seen her since she was a kid. She was a little bitty thing." >>> Nick Allen in Los Angeles | Monday, April 19, 2010
Ireland's Blasphemy Law: Worse Than Blasphemy?

TIME: There could perhaps be no better (or worse, depending on your religious inclination) day to open a blasphemous art exhibition than Good Friday. As many Irish Catholics were dutifully attending church, a group of young, well-dressed Dubliners gathered in the Irish Museum of Contemporary Art to view an exhibition inspired by the country's new — and much loathed — antiblasphemy law.

The first artwork to greet the visitors to "Blasphemous" is a grotesque variation on Michelangelo's Pieta, with the Virgin Mary transformed into a malicious giant rat. Next is a multimedia piece called Resur-erection that references the Irish Catholic sex-abuse scandals of recent months and features stop-motion priests and bishops in suspicious scenarios. Another exhibit simply and bluntly declares "F___ Christmas" in baubles and fairy lights. The reaction of gallery-goers on opening day ranged from bemusement to gratitude that at least one venue in Dublin's capital was serving alcohol on the most abstinent of Irish religious holidays. But for curator K. Bear Koss, the objective of the exhibition is very serious: "We want to raise awareness about the new blasphemy law," he says, "and to celebrate the freedoms of discourse that the law seeks to stifle." >>> John O’Mahony, Dublin | Monday, April 12, 2010
From Poland's Tragedy, Hope for Better Ties with Russia

TIME: For decades the word Katyn, for the Poles, has stood for an unspeakable crime as well as tragedy. Henceforth, it will stand also for an additional national disaster — but perhaps also for hope.

In the past, Katyn signified mass murder committed in 1940 in a forest just west of the Russian town of Smolensk by troops of the Soviet Union, who killed defenseless Polish prisoners of war. The victims of the atrocity accounted for much of Poland's military as well as intellectual elite. The second Katyn tragedy — the April 10 crash on the approach to Smolensk airport of a plane carrying dignitaries to a ceremony commemorating that very 1940 massacre — led to the death of nearly 100 of the top political personalities of a newly independent, and once again democratic, Poland. Those who died on this modern pilgrimage of peace included Poland's President, Lech Kaczynski.

And yet it is possible that future historians will see in these combined events — and especially in the consequence of the second one — the beginning of a truly significant turning point in Polish-Russian relations. Should that come to pass, it would represent a geopolitical change in Europe of genuinely historic proportions. >>> Zbigniew Brzezinski | Thursday, April 15, 2010
Patriotism by Decree in Slovakia

TIME: As nationalistic laws go, the one just passed in Slovakia seems rather tame on the surface. Earlier this month, the Slovak parliament approved a "patriotic act" mandating that every school play the Slovak national anthem on Mondays and that each classroom display a set of state symbols: the flag, the coat of arms, the lyrics to the anthem and the constitution's preamble. However innocuous this all may appear to be, though, Slovaks are outraged that the government is forcing them, by law, to be more patriotic.

The legislation was sponsored by the Slovak National Party, an ultra-nationalist outfit whose controversial leader, Jan Slota, is known for his xenophobic slurs, which are often aimed at the country's ethnic Hungarians. But Slota maintains that he doesn't just want to instill more patriotism among the Hungarian minority —he wants Slovaks to have more pride in their country, too. (Never mind the fact that his own knowledge of the anthem proved spotty in an interview last week when he confused some of the words and got the author wrong.) "The children's relationship to their nation, to their homeland is not on a decent level," Slota tells TIME. "In America, the schoolchildren parade into a schoolyard, the flag is drawn, the anthem is sung and everyone holds hand over heart." >>> Katerina Zachovalova, Bratislava | Thursday, March 18, 2010

Sunday, April 18, 2010

Gaddafi outet sich als Fan von Barack Obama

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Bild: Kronen Zeitung

KRONEN ZEITUNG: Der libysche Revolutionsführer Muammar al-Gaddafi ist von US-Präsident Barack Obama und dessen außenpolitischen Vorstellungen begeistert. Bei einer Gedenkveranstaltung für die Opfer des US-Luftangriffes in Tripolis vor 24 Jahren sagte er: "Die Politik Obamas, so wie sie sich bislang darstellt, verdient es, dass man ihn unterstützt und dass man ihm dabei hilft, seine Pläne in die Tat umzusetzen."

Obama habe den Frieden als strategisches Ziel gewählt und sich von den "verrückten" US- Strategien der Vergangenheit verabschiedet. "Ich kann sagen, dass es derzeit keinerlei Probleme zwischen Libyen und Amerika gibt", erklärte Oberst Gaddafi. Das Verhältnis sei sogar freundschaftlich. >>> | Freitag, 16. April 2010
Hardline Turkish Cypriot Politician Wins Presidential Election

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: Turkish Cypriot politician Dervis Eroglu has swept to victory in presidential elections, winning 50.38 per cent of the vote, unofficial final results showed.

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Dervis Eroglu celebrates his election win at the party headquarters in Nicosia. Photograph: The Sunday Telegraph

Mr Eroglu's main rival, incumbent leader Mehmet Ali Talat, won 42.85 per cent of the vote, pending ratification by an electoral commission.

Mr Eroglu has vowed to continue peace talks amid fears his victory could grind reunification negotiations with the Greek Cypriots to a halt and scuttle Turkey's bid for European Union membership.

Mr Eroglu is seeking broad autonomy for Turkish Cypriots in reunification talks with Greek Cypriots – a position that the Greek Cypriots object to.

"It's time to find peace," he said.

"No one should expect me to leave the negotiating table," he told the crowd that cheered, honked horns and set off fireworks at an impromptu victory rally.

"We will be at the negotiating table for an agreement that will continue the existence of our people in this land with honour."

The island's division is already hampering Turkey's EU drive and could halt it if peace talks collapse.

Since Turkey is a Nato member such a move also could cripple closer co-operation between the military alliance and the EU, and increase regional instability. >>> | Sunday, April 18, 2010

Chypre du Nord: Eroglu élu au premier tour

leJDD.fr: Le Premier ministre et partisan de l'indépendance de la partie turque de Chypre, Dervis Eroglu, a été élu dès le premier tour de l'élection présidentielle, selon les résultats définitifs officiels portant sur la totalité des bulletins dépouillés. Il est crédité de 50,38% des voix, contre 42,85% pour son rival, le président sortant Mehmet Ali Talat. Selon la commission électorale, le taux de participation s'élève à 75%. Dervis Eroglu devra négocier le règlement du statut de l'île, divisée depuis 1974 entre une partie chypriote turque - non reconnue par la communauté internationale - et une partie grecque qui représente Chypre dans l'Union européenne. [Source: leJDD.fr] | Dimanche 18 Avril 2010
Pope Benedict in the Land of Nod!

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: Pope Benedict XVI briefly nodded off in front of tens of thousands of people during an outdoor mass in Malta's capital, Valletta.

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Bishop Guido Marini gently wakes up Pope Benedict XVI. Photo: The Sunday Telegraph

The Pope slumped forward around halfway through the mass, which was held just outside the historic stone walls encircling the city.

He had to be roused by the Vatican's master of ceremonies, Bishop Guido Marini, who was sitting next to him and gently nudged him.

"It was just for a few seconds," said an onlooker. "He slumped forward onto his chest."

Although the pontiff spent only 26 hours in Malta after flying in from Rome on Saturday, he had a busy and tiring schedule of events – meeting dignitaries and Malta's president, waving to crowds from his "Pope-mobile" and expressing his sorrow to a group of sex abuse victims.

But his apparent exhaustion is also a reflection of his age – he turned 83 on Friday. Pope falls asleep during mass >>> Nick Squires in Valletta | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Iran Calls US 'the World's Only Atomic Criminal'

THE TELEGRAPH: Iran has demanded America's expulsion from the international nuclear system.

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Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, said the US were 'atomic criminals'. Photograph: The Telegraph

Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei used an international conference in Tehran to condemn the US as the "world's only atomic criminal".

"Only the US government has committed an atomic crime. The world's only atomic criminal lies and presents itself as being against nuclear weapons proliferation, while it has not taken any serious measures in this regard," said Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in a message read to the summit.

President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad called for the establishment of a new international weapons regime that would stand independent of Western political interference.

The Iranian government staged the meeting in response to President Barack Obama's summit on nuclear security in Washington at the start of the week.

Iran condemned the 47-nation disarmament summit in Washington on the grounds that the United States holds one of the world's largest arsenals of nuclear weapons.

Officials boasted that 55 nations had agreed to travel to Iran – more than the number that assembled in Washington – but conceded that the ash cloud over Europe had prevent many delegates from reaching its capital.

In a rambling speech that contained a threat to quit the Non-Proliferation Treaty, Mr Ahmadinejad said a new "independent international group" should be set up to supervise nuclear disarmament.

"An independent international group which plans and oversees nuclear disarmament and prevents proliferation should be set up," he said. >>> Damien McElroy in Tehran | Saturday, April 17, 2010
Pope ‘Prays and Weeps’ with Malta Sex Abuse Victims

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Pope Benedict greets the faithful in Floriana, Malta. Photograph: The Sunday Times

THE SUNDAY TIMES: Victims of clerical sex abuse in Malta have described how they wept as they prayed with the Pope today after he agreed to meet them on his trip to the island. They said that the Pope also had “tears in his eyes”.

The eight victims, who were abused systematically at an orphanage in Malta in the 1980s and 1990s, have long campaigned for the Church authorities to recognise their suffering in the face of decades of cover-ups from the Vatican downwards.

Vatican officials said that the Pope, who the Vatican claims has “done more than anyone” to clean up the Church, was “deeply moved” by the men’s descriptions of their experiences and had expressed “shame and sorrow”.

The Vatican confirmed that the men, who were “sexually abused by members of the clergy” as children and teenagers, had prayed with the pontiff in the chapel of the Apostolic Nunciature at Rabat, in Malta, after he returned from an open air Mass at Valletta, Lawrence Grech, 37, the spokesman for the group of former pupils at St Joseph’s Home, in Santa Venera, said: “We all cried”. He added: “After 25 years now I can go back to church.” Asked if the Pope had apologised for the abuse, he said: “He did not have to say sorry because the abuse was not the fault of one person.”

No media were allowed at the encounter, which began and ended with a silent joint prayer, Father Federico Lombardi, the papal spokesman said.

In a statement the Vatican said: “The Pope was deeply moved by their stories and expressed his shame and sorrow over what victims and their families have suffered.

“He prayed with them and assured them that the Church is doing, and will continue to do, all in its power to investigate allegations, to bring to justice those responsible for abuse and to implement effective measures designed to safeguard young people in the future.” >>> Richard Owen in Valletta | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Poland Bury [sic] President Kaczynski and His [Wife] in Krakow Cathederal

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: Tens of thousands of mourners gathered in Poland's ancient capital for the burial of President Lech Kaczynski and his wife, but volcanic ash over Europe prevented many world leaders from joining them.

U.S. President Barack Obama and German Chancellor Angela Merkel were among those forced by the ash cloud to abandon plans to attend the funeral in Krakow for Kaczynski and his wife Maria, killed in a plane crash in western Russia on April 10.

However, Russia's President Dmitry Medvedev managed to fly to the city, reinforcing a strong message of Russian solidarity since the crash that has raised Polish hopes for an improvement in long-strained ties with their communist-era overlord.

The funeral at Krakow's Wawel cathedral crowns a week of unprecedented national mourning for the Kaczynskis and 94 other, mostly senior political and military officials who also died.

Police said about 60,000 people had gathered in central Krakow ahead of the transportation of the Kaczynskis' coffins to Wawel cathedral where they were placed in the crypt alongside Polish kings, national heroes and poets.

In Warsaw, Poles had queued through Saturday night to view the coffins while they remained on public display. >>> | Sunday, April 18, 2010

LE MONDE – PORTFOLIO SONORE: En Pologne, dernier adieu à Lech Kaczynski >>> Le Monde pour LeMond.fr | Dimanche 18 Avril 2010

Polen nehmen Abschied von Präsident Kaczynski: Zahlreiche Absagen für Teilnahme an Trauerfeier in Krakau

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Polen nehmen Abschied von Präsident Kaczynski. Bild: NZZ Online

NZZ ONLINE: Mit einem Staatsbegräbnis für den polnischen Präsidenten Lech Kaczynski sind die Trauerzeremonien am Sonntag zu Ende gegangen. Zehntausende Polen nutzten noch einmal die Gelegenheit, von ihrem Präsidenten Abschied zu nehmen.

Polen Letztes Geleit für Kaczynski - Vulkanasche hält Staatsgäste fern

Zum Staatsbegräbnis in Krakau hatten sich ursprünglich auch zahlreiche Präsidenten, Regierungschefs und gekrönte Häupter angesagt. Doch wegen der Sperrung weiter Teile des europäischen Luftraums sagten über 40 von ihnen ihre Teilnahme am Begräbnis kurzfristig ab, darunter US-Präsident Barack Obama und die deutsche Kanzlerin Angela Merkel.

Unbeeindruckt von der Aschewolke traf dagegen der russische Präsident Dmitri Medwedew mit einer Sondermaschine in Krakau ein. Auf den russischen Präsidenten, dessen Land eine schwierige Vergangenheit mit Polen hat, richteten sich am Sonntag die Augen vieler Polen.

Im Gespräch mit dem polnischen Regierungschef Donald Tusk sagte Medwedew vor der Messe, die Trauer habe beide Nationen verbunden. Auch künftig sei das russische Volk bereit zur Zusammenarbeit. Medwedew legte in der Marienkirche einen Strauss roter Rosen nieder und zündete eine Kerze an. >>> sda/dpa | Sonntag, 18. April 2010
Nick Clegg Defends Liberal Democrat Stance on Europe

THE TELEGRAPH: Nick Clegg has defended his party’s pro-European stance ahead of this week’s televised debate on foreign policy, after being accused of trying to take Britain into a "super-state".



The Liberal Democrat leader admitted the European Union was “flawed”, claiming it spent 15 years drawing up a directive on the definition of chocolate.

He insisted Britain was stronger working with the 27-member bloc rather than “raising the drawbridge” and standing outside it.

However he said the Lib Dems, if elected, would let the public decide on the basic question of whether Britain should remain within the EU by holding a referendum when the subject next arose.

His claims - made in a series of talks and interviews out on the campaign trail in south London - come ahead of Thursday’s leaders’ debate, to be broadcast on Sky News, which will focus on foreign policy.

He is likely to be characterised by the Conservatives as a fierce supporter of the European super-state, who would have made Britain’s recession worse by ditching sterling in favour of the euro. William Hague, the shadow foreign secretary, told a Sunday newspaper that Mr Clegg would "sign up for anything that has ever been on offer or proposed from the European Union".

Mr Clegg himself has a Dutch mother and a half-Russian father, is married to a Spaniard and has worked in the European Commission and as an MEP. He gave an interview in fluent Dutch to a radio station based in the Netherlands outside the church where he was speaking on international development on Sunday morning.

Asked earlier how he would respond to attacks over his stance on Europe, he said: “Is Europe perfect? Clearly not. Anything that takes 15 years to define what chocolate is, is not a model of democratic efficiency. The European Union has come up with daft decisions.”

But he pointed to the banking system, terrorism, crime, disease and climate change as areas that cross national borders and claimed that the Conservatives opposed European measures that led to the arrest and extradition of one of the July 21 bombers, and the break-up of an international paedophile ring.

Mr Clegg asked: “Do we really think that we can pull up the drawbridge, and ranting and raving at Europe from the sidelines is really going to help us be stronger or safer? The weather doesn’t stop at the cliffs of Dover.

“I think we are stronger together and weaker apart.” >>> Martin Beckford | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Queen Margrethe II of Denmark

HELLO!: Queen Margrethe II has the reputation of being Europe's most intellectual monarch [;] a reflection, perhaps, of the fact that the Danish queen attended no fewer than five universities, including Cambridge. She is also the first reigning queen (her namesake Queen Margrethe I acted as regent for her five-year-old son Olaf when he was elected king in the 14th century) in a country which has been headed by the same family for 49 generations.

The arrival of Margrethe Alexandrine Thorhildur Ingrid Oldenburg on April 16, 1940, at Copenhagen's Amalienborg Palace, a week after the country had been invaded by German forces, was interpreted as a ray of hope by the Danish people. At birth she was not the heir to the throne, however. That position was held by her father's younger brother, as by Danish law only males could succeed, but in 1953 the constitution was amended, allowing females to ascend in the absence of male heirs.

Queen Margrethe of DenmarkPhotobucket
Photographs: Hello!

When the future of the 13-year-old princess the eldest of King Frederik IX's three daughters became clear, her royal training began in earnest. Initially educated at the palace, she received her school qualifications in 1959 before going on to study Political Science at numerous European universities. She spent 12 months at Copenhagen University, followed by a year's study of Archaeology at Cambridge. From there she enrolled at the prestigious Danish university Aarhus and attended the Sorbonne, rounding off her education at the London School of Economics in 1965. >>>

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Queen Margrethe II of Denmark, accompanied by her husband, Prince Henrik, marks her seventieth birthday at a gala dinner. Photo: Hello!

HELLO!: Queen Margrethe's 70th birthday celebrations kick off with glam gala dinner: The much-anticipated celebrations for Queen Margrethe's 70th birthday got underway in Copenhagen on Tuesday night with a glamorous gala banquet. >>> | Wednesday, April 14, 2010

Tüchtige Königin: Dänemarks Margrethe II. wird 70

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Ein Prosit zum Geburtstag: Königin Margrethe II. von Dänemark feiert ihren 70. Geburtstag. Bild: NZZ Online

NZZ ONLINE: In Dänemark feiert Königin Margrethe II. heute ihren 70. Geburtstag. Margrethe bestieg den Thron im Jahr 1972 als junge Frau. Sie gilt als tüchtige Königin, die sich ausserdem mit Leib und Seele der Kunst verschrieben hat.

Die Chefin von Dänemarks nationalistischer Volkspartei, Pia Kjærsgaard, erinnerte sich in einem Streitgespräch, das sie mit dem marxistischen Dichter Henrik Nordbrandt führte, an eine Prinzenhochzeit. «Polizisten standen neben ihrem Dienstwagen, in dessen Fenstern dänische Fähnchen flatterten». Das habe ihr Herz erwärmt. Sie sei stolz auf eine Monarchie ohne Skandale als identitätsstiftendes Element. Auch der Republikaner Nordbrandt machte der Königin ein Kompliment: Vielleicht wäre die Monarchie schon abgeschafft, wenn Margrethe nicht «so tüchtig» wäre. Heute Freitag feiert die Königin ihren 70. Geburtstag mit einer Kutschenfahrt durch Kopenhagen. Eine Gegendemonstration von Republikanern auf dem Schlossplatz wurde verboten. >>> A. Kl. | Freitag, 18. April 2010

Related / Verbunden:

FRANKFURTER ALLGEMEINE ZEITUNG: Dänemark: Königin Margrethe wird 70 >>> Von Robert von Lucius | Freitag, 16. April 2010

VIDEOS – DOKUMENTAR: Die Königskinder: Frederik & Mary >>>

Princess Mary of Denmark >>>
Princess Mary of Denmark



Mary & Frederik of Denmark

Dhimmitude in der Schweiz! Extrawurst für muslimische Soldaten: Merkblatt für Kader schafft Rechtssicherheit

NZZ am SONNTAG: Ein Merkblatt regelt neu den Umgang mit nichtchristlichen Rekruten. Berücksichtigt werden Essenswünsche; die fünf islamischen Pflichtgebete müssen aber in einem Gebet zusammengefasst werden.

Die Armee geht bewusst auf die Bedürfnisse von Muslimen und anderen nichtchristlichen Religionsangehörigen ein. Vor der Sommer-RS können Rekruten dem Schulkommando melden, wenn sie aus religiösen Gründen kein Schweinefleisch essen. Möglich ist auch, dass sie sich mit eigenen Lebensmitteln verpflegen. >>> Matthias Herren | Sonntag, 18. April 2010
Sous les attaques, le pape Benoît XVI défend les valeurs chrétiennes à Malte

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: LA VALETTE | Le pape Benoît XVI a trouvé dimanche un accueil chaleureux sur la très catholique île de Malte qu'il a invitée à "défendre" les valeurs chrétiennes.

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Le pape Benoît XVI lors d'une messe sur la place des Greniers à Floriana, à Malte, le 18 avril 2010. Photo : Tribune de Genève

Tout au long de sa visite éclair, il s'est félicité des positions défendues par le plus petit pays de l'Union européenne (443.000 habitants), comme l'interdiction du divorce et de l'avortement.

"Je vous encourage à continuer à faire ainsi. Tout ce que le monde d'aujourd'hui propose n'est pas digne d'être accepté par le peuple de Malte", a dit le pape dans son homélie prononcée en anglais, au cours de la messe célébrée place des Greniers à Floriana, devant des dizaines de milliers de personnes enthousiastes qui brandissaient des portraits du souverain pontife ou des drapeaux blanc et or, couleurs du Vatican.

"Votre nation doit continuer à défendre l'indissolubilité du mariage ainsi que la vraie nature de la famille", avait-il déjà déclaré, à son arrivée la veille, au président maltais George Abela.

Le message a été très bien reçu dans l'île qui compte 95% de catholiques. >>> AFP | Dimanche 18 Avril 2010
Iceland Volcano: First Came the Floods, Then the Smell of Rotten Eggs

THE GUARDIAN: Locals describe volcano's eruption, leaving them evacuated and homeless

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Smoke and ash billows from a volcano in Eyjafjallajokull, Iceland. Photograph: The Guardian

A phonecall in the dead of night was the first inkling the people living on the Thorvaldseyri farm had that Iceland's glacier-covered Eyjafjallajokull volcano was about to erupt.

Hanna Lara Andrews, a half-English, half-Icelandic farmer who lives at the foot of the mountain which exploded on Wednesday morning with ferocious power, picked up the phone at 2am to be told by a civil protection official that she had only 20 minutes to evacuate her family, including her one-year-old son.

The warning was clear: if they stayed on their dairy farm they risked being washed away by torrents of meltwater unleashed by the release of energy that had just begun inside the volcano, no more than four miles above them. >>> Robert Booth and Severin Carrell | Thursday, April 15, 2010
Muslim University Plunged into Crisis After the Death of a Gay Professor

THE FREETHINKER: A MUSLIM university in India is in deep trouble following the mysterious death of a professor it had sacked earlier this year because he was gay.

Shrinivas Ramchandra Siras, 64, was sacked from Aligarh Muslim University (AMU) in Uttar Pradesh (north India) after he was secretly filmed having consensual sex in the privacy of his home with a man described as a rickshaw puller.

Siras was found dead last week at his rented single-room accommodation, shortly after the Allahabad High Court had ordered his reinstatement. It is thought he may have committed suicide.

Originally from Nagpur, Siras had been a professor in the Department of Modern Indian Languages in Aligarh Muslim University for 22 years.

Students say that the popular professor never kept his sexual orientation a secret.

In February, after the Proctor of AMU received a tape showing Siras sex with another man, he was sacked without an inquiry.

Homosexuality was recently decriminalized in India. >>> Posted by Barry Duke | Wednesday, April 14, 2010
‘Apostate’ Pair Appeal to President Mubarak to Allow Them to Leave Egypt

THE FREETHINKER: A 15-year-old convert to Christianity has appealed to Egypt’s President Mubarak to allow her and her father to leave the country following a string of attacks against them by Muslim fanatics.

In the latest attack three weeks ago, Dina el-Gowhary had acid thrown at her.

Her father, Maher el-Gowhary, changed his name to Peter Athanasius after converting to Christianity 35 years ago. Several fatwas were then issued calling for the “spilling of his blood”.

According to this report, Dina addressed an open letter to President Mubarak of Egypt begging him to save her and her father, and allow them to leave Egypt. >>> Barry Duke | Sunday, April 18, 2010
White Supremacists’ Rally Sparks Violent Clashes in Los Angeles

MAIL ON SUNDAY: A white supremacist group rallied against illegal immigration in Los Angeles city centre yesterday as hundreds of counter-protesters gathered in a tense standoff that resulted [in] several arrests, thrown rocks and police in riot gear.

Police officers stood between the white supremacists and counter-demonstrators on the south lawn of Los Angeles' City Hall, where about 50 members of the National Socialist Movement waved American flags and swastika banners for about an hour.

Five people, all of them counter-protesters, were arrested at the demonstration.

The white supremacists, many of them wearing flack helmets and black military fatigue uniforms, shouted 'Sieg Heil' before each of their speakers took the podium to taunt counter-protesters with racial, anti-Semitic and misogynistic epithets.

'We will meet you head on,' one of the white supremacists warned the crowd from behind several phalanxes of police in riot gear.

Members of the Detroit-based group said they picked the location for their rally because of Los Angeles' large immigrant population. They accused some of the immigrants of stealing jobs and committing crimes. >>> Daily Mail Reporter | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Warschau nimmt Abschied: Zehntausende besuchen die Trauermesse für die Absturzopfer von Smolensk

NZZ am SONNTAG: Die Polen befinden sich im kollektiven Trauerschmerz, doch der politische Friede bröckelt. Schuld daran ist auch die Wahl der letzten Ruhestätte.

Trotz strahlendem Sonnenschein haben sich am Samstag in Warschau weit weniger Polen zu den Trauerfeiern für die Opfer der Flugzeugkatastrophe von Smolensk eingefunden als erwartet. Statt der bis zu 1,5 Millionen angekündigten Besucher kamen nach Polizeiangaben nur zwischen 60 000 und 80 000 zur Trauermesse auf dem zentralen Pilsudski-Platz zusammen. «Selten sind die Augenblicke der Geschichte einer Nation, in denen wir wissen und fühlen, dass wir wirklich zusammenstehen», sagte der seit Wochenfrist amtierende Übergangspräsident Bronislaw Komorowski. Das verunglückte Staatsoberhaupt Lech Kaczynski sei zu Lebzeiten nicht genügend geschätzt worden, hiess es unter spontanem Beifall während der Messe. >>> Paul Flückiger, Warschau | Sonntag, 18. April 2010
Zahlreiche Absagen für Teilnahme an Trauerfeier in Krakau: Merkel und Obama bleiben Beisetzung Kaczynskis wegen Einschränkungen im Luftverkehr fern

NZZ ONLINE: Wegen der Aschewolke nach dem Vulkanausbruch in Island haben zahlreiche Staats- und Regierungschefs ihre Teilnahme am Staatsbegräbnis für den tödlich verunglückten polnischen Präsidenten Lech Kaczynski und dessen Frau Maria abgesagt. Darunter sind Bundeskanzlerin Angela Merkel und Präsident Barack Obama.

Kaczynski und seine Frau sollen am Sonntag im Dom der Wawel-Burg in Krakau bestattet werden, der traditionellen Grabstätte der polnischen Könige.

Zum Staatsbegräbnis hatten sich zunächst zahlreiche Staats- und Regierungschefs aus der ganzen Welt angesagt. Die Einschränkungen im europäischen Luftverkehr nach dem Vulkanausbruch auf Island machten aber vielen Delegationen die Anreise unmöglich.

Die deutsche Kanzlerin habe in einem Telefonat mit dem polnischen Aussenminister Radoslaw Sikorski ihr grösstes Bedauern über die Absage geäussert, hiess es am Samstagabend in einer Mitteilung des Bundespresseamtes in Berlin. Sikorski wiederum habe volles Verständnis für die Entscheidung der Kanzlerin geäussert, deren Rückkehr von einem Besuch in den USA sich wegen der Behinderungen im Luftverkehr verzögert hatte. >>> ddp | Sonntag, 18. April 2010

Verbunden mit diesem Artikel / Lien en relation avec l’article:

leJDD.fr: Pologne: Obama et Merkel absents >>> V.V. (avec Reuters), leJDD.fr, Samedi 17 Avril 2010
L'Iran prône le désarmement

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Comme Obama, le président iranien s'est prononcé pour un [monde] sans arme nucléaire. Photo : leJDD.fr

leJDD.fr: A l'occasion d'une conférence internationale organisée à Téhéran, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, a plaidé en faveur du désarmement nucléaire. Le président iranien a par ailleurs appelé à la création d'un "organe international indépendant" pour "empêcher la prolifération". Sa réponse à la conférence organisée par Barack Obama en début de semaine à Washington.

Mahmoud Ahmadinejad n'était pas invité à la conférence internationale sur le nucléaire organisée à l'initiative des Etats-Unis, en début de semaine, à Washington. Qu'à cela ne tienne, le président iranien a décidé d'organiser son propre sommet. Celui-ci s'est ouvert samedi à Téhéran. En petit comité, toutefois. Quand Barack Obama réunissait 47 pays dans la capitale fédérale, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, lui, est simplement entouré de huit ministres des Affaires étrangères - Irak, Syrie, Liban, Oman, Arménie, Turkménistan, Centrafrique et Swaziland -, des vice-ministres de Russie, du Qatar et des Emirats arabes unis et d'un "assistant spécial du ministre chinois des Affaires étrangères", dit-on à Pékin. Le président de l'Organisation de la conférence islamique (OCI) et des représentants de l'Agence internationale de l'énergie atomique (AIEA) et de l'ONU sont également présents dans la capitale iranienne.

Dans son discours d'ouverture, Mahmoud Ahmadinejad a lancé le mot d'ordre de la conférence: "L'énergie nucléaire pour tous, l'arme nucléaire pour personne". Le président iranien s'est ensuite prononcé pour le désarmement nucléaire, appelant de ses vœux la création d'un "organe international indépendant" chargé de lutter contre la prolifération nucléaire. Le dirigeant de la République islamique entend ainsi prendre à contrepied ceux qui le soupçonnent de vouloir se doter de la bombe atomique. Dans ce dossier, il n'a jamais changé de ligne: le programme nucléaire iranien a des visées exclusivement civiles. C'est pourquoi il est, a-t-il une nouvelle fois rappelé, "irréversible". Pour une suspension des Etats-Unis de l'AIEA >>> M.E - leJDD.fr, Samedi 17 Avril 2010
Gates Says U.S. Lacks Policy to Curb Iran’s Nuclear Drive

THE HEW YORK TIMES: WASHINGTON — Defense Secretary Robert M. Gates has warned in a secret three-page memorandum to top White House officials that the United States does not have an effective long-range policy for dealing with Iran’s steady progress toward nuclear capability, according to government officials familiar with the document.

Several officials said the highly classified analysis, written in January to President Obama’s national security adviser, Gen. James L. Jones, came in the midst of an intensifying effort inside the Pentagon, the White House and the intelligence agencies to develop new options for Mr. Obama. They include a set of military alternatives, still under development, to be considered should diplomacy and sanctions fail to force Iran to change course.

Officials familiar with the memo’s contents would describe only portions dealing with strategy and policy, and not sections that apparently dealt with secret operations against Iran, or how to deal with Persian Gulf allies.

One senior official, who like others spoke on the condition of anonymity because of the sensitive nature of the memo, described the document as “a wake-up call.” But White House officials dispute that view, insisting that for 15 months they had been conducting detailed planning for many possible outcomes regarding Iran’s nuclear program.

In an interview on Friday, General Jones declined to speak about the memorandum. But he said: “On Iran, we are doing what we said we were going to do. The fact that we don’t announce publicly our entire strategy for the world to see doesn’t mean we don’t have a strategy that anticipates the full range of contingencies — we do.” >>> David E. Sanger and Tom Shanker | Saturday, April 17, 2010
Media Hype? Nick Clegg Nearly as Popular as Winston Churchill

THE SUNDAY TIMES: NICK CLEGG, the Liberal Democrat leader who until a few days ago was little known to voters, is now the most popular party leader since Winston Churchill, a new Sunday Times poll reveals.

Following his decisive victory in last week’s television debate, Clegg has surged to a higher approval rating than Tony Blair at the peak of new Labour’s popularity.

Last night, as the YouGov survey showed that the three parties are almost neck and neck, Labour and the Tories desperately tried to respond to the Clegg phenomenon.

The general election has become a genuine three-way contest with the Lib Dems, on 29%, enjoying their strongest support in almost 30 years. >>> Jonathan Oliver and David Smith | Sunday, April 18, 2010

MAIL ON SUNDAY: Lib Dems in Front for First Time in 104 Years >>> | Sunday, April 18, 2010
Home Office Security Breach at Terror Court

THE SUNDAY TELEGRAPH: Secret documents containing intelligence reports and details of highly sensitive diplomatic negotiations have been mistakenly released by the Home Office to a suspected terrorist’s solicitor, The Sunday Telegraph can reveal.

In a grave error which could undermine one of the government’s key counter-terrorism policies, more than 100 pages of secret documents were handed to Gareth Peirce, the human rights lawyer, who is representing an Ethiopian terror suspect who can only be identified by the letters ‘XX’.

The pages were accidentally left in a censored version of the Home Office’s case against XX, and should only have been disclosed to a special category of barrister who has been security vetted by MI5.

It can also be revealed that a similar mistake was made by Home Office lawyers last month in the deportation cases of two Pakistani students who were arrested during a terror raid in north-west England last year, but who were released without charge.

The latest error came during the Home Office’s preparations for a case at the Special Immigration Appeals Commission (SIAC) where the Ethiopian was opposing a bid by Alan Johnson, the Home Secretary, to deport him from Britain.

Robin Tam QC, for the Home Secretary, told last week’s court hearing that “inadvertent disclosures have been made by the Secretary of State” and that the mistake had been “disappointing”.

Mr Justice Mitting, the SIAC chairman, told Mr Tam: “This is becoming a habit.” >>> David Barrett, Home Affairs Correspondent | Sunday, April 18, 2010
French Villagers Hit by Floods Fight Demolition of Hundreds of 'Black Zone' Homes

THE TELEGRAPH: Storm Xynthia battered the French coast in February, but the residents are fighting the government's plan to force them out.

Georgette and Jacques Voyer lovingly constructed their home brick by brick, building a pretty bungalow perched on a sandy ridge among pine trees overlooking a vineyard.

Now the French government intends to flatten it. The property lies in a "black zone" damaged by terrible flooding in storm Xynthia in February, France's worst natural disaster for decades. Some 53 people died as 100mph winds whipped up huge waves that battered the coast.

Yet Mrs Voyer, 61, is adamant that her beloved home was untouched by the floodwater, and insists that she will not let demolition begin.

"If they come to bulldoze my house, then they will have to bulldoze me first," she said defiantly as her husband, a retired mechanical engineer, nodded in agreement. "There was no water inside our house at all. We are not flood victims. Yet they say it is now unsafe and must be destroyed."

The Voyers are not the only ones whose home is under threat despite having been spared the floodwater. It is one of a list of 1,510 properties scheduled for destruction in "black zones", affected areas in which everything will be levelled. The planned demolition will be one of the largest France has ever known.

The government has insisted that the drastic order must be carried out to ensure residents' safety because some properties have been badly damaged, and others have been shown to be vulnerable to future flooding.

"The state and the local authorities do not have the right to risk letting people return to areas where they could be in mortal danger," said the French prime minister, François Fillon, on Tuesday.

Residents beg to differ. Families who have made their homes in some of the most picturesque parts of unspoiled south-west France insist that many of their properties were in fact untouched by the floods. They accuse the government of over-reaction, amidst confusion over how compensation will be paid and claims that "black zones" have been drawn arbitrarily.

A mood of anger is spreading along the small coastal communities in the Charente-Maritime and Vendée regions, along the coast from La Rochelle. Law-abiding middle-class families like the Voyers insist they will not go. "You could put a million euros on the table, and we would not leave," said Mrs Voyer. >>> Harriet Alexander in La Faute-Sur-Mer | Saturday, April 17, 2010
Open Letter to US Jewry

YNET NEWS: Obama has potential of being known as president who betrayed Jews

It's true that I've left the American Jewish community and immigrated to Israel, but Jewish life in America provided me with countless opportunities to realize my dream of becoming a more informed, involved Jew. This community laid the foundation for a Jewish identity that now serves as my 'rock' - the one piece of myself to which I will always remain true. That is precisely why I write this letter in both desperation and disbelief.

I was admittedly frustrated by Jewish support for soon-to-be President Obama during election time in 2008, but ultimately, I understood. I understand that American Jewry is true to the term itself; we are Jews who are American. We are American in the sense that we are patriots, and we identify with America's noble pursuit of freedom, liberty, and justice. We're only a generation or two removed from one of history's darkest examples of oppression and complete absence of justice, and thus we identify with the oppressed among us.

We want healthcare and equality for all. We want a system of education that does not discriminate and that cultivates a productive, thoughtful, forward-thinking generation of young people. No argument here. I sincerely hope that in the near future, American Jewry will only have to concern itself with these issues; I sincerely hope that we will live in a world marked by peace, in which domestic affairs in our respective countries are legitimate, primary concerns.

The issue at hand, however, is that we do not live in that world. We live in a world at war, and though your average American does not 'feel it' - the American Jew should feel it. Currently, the fundamentalist Iranian regime is building a nuclear arsenal and has simultaneously called for the complete obliteration of the State of Israel. >>> Cori Chascione | Saturday, April 17, 2010

Saturday, April 17, 2010

Barack Obama. Photo : leJDD.fr

Pologne: Obama et Merkel absents

leJDD.fr: Barack Obama et Angela Merkel ont été contraints d'annuler leur participation aux obsèques, dimanche, du couple présidentiel polonais. Raison de leur absence: le nuage de cendres volcaniques qui empêchent les avions de traverser le ciel européen depuis jeudi.

Alors que les Polonais ont débuté, samedi, l'hommage de deux jours aux 96 victimes de la catastrophe aérienne du 10 avril en Russie, dont le président Lech Kaczynski et son épouse, Maria, quelques grands dirigeants ne pourront assister aux funérailles, prévues dimanche. La cause de ces absences: le nuage de cendres crachées par un volcan islandais qui paralyse le trafic aérien au-dessus de l'Europe. Merkel, lost in translation >>> V.V. (avec Reuters), leJDD.fr, Samedi 17 Avril 2010