Thursday, March 03, 2011

Supreme Court Rules for Anti-Gay Church

Mar 2 - In a case pitting free-speech versus privacy rights, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on Wednesday that a church has the legal right to stage anti-gay protests at U.S. military funerals. Jon Decker reports

US Backs Jordan’s Planned Reforms in Response to Protesters

ARAB NEWS: AMMAN – A senior US official held separate meetings on Wednesday with Jordan’s King Abdallah and Prime Minister Marouf Bakhit to relay Washington’s support for the political and economic reforms recently pledged by the two leaders, according to a US embassy statement.

Assistant Secretary of State for Democracy, Human Rights and Labour Michael Posner "emphasised the strong, long-term American commitment to the well-being of Jordan and the US appreciation of Jordan’s many decades of work toward regional peace and prosperity”, the statement said.

He also underscored the "US support for the king’s call for sustained, serious and comprehensive program of political and economic reform as the key to realizing the enormous potential of Jordan and Jordanians”, it added. >>> Abdul Jalil Mustafa | Arab News | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Maid Faces Beheading in Saudi Arabia for Murdering the Boss She Said Tried to Rape Her

MAIL ONLINE: An Indonesian maid faces being beheaded in Saudi Arabia after murdering the employer she claimed had tried to rape her.

Darsem binti Dawud Tawar had pleaded self-defence when she went on trial accused of the fatal attack on her Yemeni boss.

Camapaigners are now desperately trying to raise half a million dollars in blood money to save her life.

They are asking for donations on TV and social networking sites like Facebook. >>> Daily Mail Reporter | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Hitler Phones Gaddafi

Gaddafi - Singing in the Rain

Ben Ali , Mubarak & Gaddafi Dance – Breakdance

Libya: 'British Man Shot Dead in Brega'

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: A father-of-seven from Manchester has been shot dead in Libya, according to reports.

Friends of Khaled Att-ardi from Whalley Range said he had been killed in the oil port of Brega on Wednesday. Relatives said he had travelled to Libya last week to help relatives caught up in the unrest.

Nandi Handi, a family friend, told the BBC: "I am shocked. All the children are crying. Nobody believes it. Everything is not fair, it is horrible.

The Foreign Office said it was aware of the reports and was "urgently investigating" them. >>> | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Le voile se lève sur la loi sur la burqa

REUTERS FRANCE: PARIS - En pleine polémique sur le débat sur l'islam en France réclamé par Nicolas Sarkozy, la loi sur l'interdiction du voile intégral devient réalité.

Le texte, promulgué en octobre dernier, est publié ce jeudi au Journal officiel et une campagne d'information volontairement sobre est lancée pour l'expliquer.

Cette loi interdisant "la dissimulation du visage dans l'espace public" sert officiellement à réaffirmer les valeurs de la République et vise clairement les adeptes du voile intégral islamique - burqa ou niqab.

Elle concerne, selon les statistiques du ministère de l'Intérieur, moins de 3.000 personnes en France, soit une petite minorité.

Le principe, simple, de la loi, est rappelé sur l'affiche de la campagne d'information: "Nul ne peut, dans l'espace public, porter une tenue destinée à dissimuler son visage." >>> Edité par Yves Clarisse | Jeudi 03 Mars 2011
Gespräche über Friedensplan für Libyen - Ölpreis sinkt

REUTERS DEUTSCHLAND: Kairo - Die Arabische Liga führt Verhandlungen über einen Friedensplan für Libyen.

Das bestätigte der Generalsekretär der Arabischen Liga, Amr Mussa, am Donnerstag der Nachrichtenagentur Reuters. Über den von Venezuelas Präsident Hugo Chavez vorgeschlagenen Plan sei aber noch keine Einigung erzielt worden, sagte Mussa. Zuvor hatte der Fernsehsender Al-Dschasira berichtet, der libysche Machthaber Muammar Gaddafi und sein Verbündeter Chavez hätten sich bereits auf den Plan für ein Ende der Gewalt in dem nordafrikanischen Land verständigt. >>> © Reuters | Donnerstag, 03. März 2011
Hundreds of Protesters Camp in Oman

ABNA.IR: Oman, Muscat - Hundreds of Omani anti-government protesters have camped outside the Consultative Council in the capital Muscat to demand political reform and better life conditions.

They were carrying placards reading, “We want jobs” and “We want freedom of press, AFP reported on Wednesday.

The protesters also called for bringing to justice those responsible for the deaths of demonstrators in the northern town of Sohar.

At least six people were killed in Sohar on Sunday after police opened fire on the anti-government demonstrators.

Also on Tuesday, Omani forces used tanks to disperse the protesters blocking roads spanning the industrial city of Sohar and the capital Muscat.

The army forces say they succeeded in driving away the protesters and the operation ended peacefully. >>> | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Dutch Queen's State Visit to Oman Postponed

THE WASHINGTON POST: THE HAGUE, Netherlands -- Dutch Queen Beatrix has postponed a state visit to Oman amid ongoing unrest in the strategic Gulf state.

The monarch had been due to begin a three-day visit to Oman on Sunday, accompanied by heir to the throne Crown Prince Willem-Alexander and his wife, Princess Maxima. >>> The Associated Press | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Jitters over Attack on Indian Mall in Oman

THE TELEGRAPH - CALCUTTA: Washington – The first targeted attack on an Indian-owned property since the Arab world went up in flames in January has sent up a wave of concern in New Delhi that it may have to brace for an influx of its citizens from the Gulf, a repeat of the events following Saddam Hussein’s invasion of Kuwait in 1990.

The burning down of Lulu Hypermarket in the Omani town of Sohar this week is particularly unsettling for the Congress party which fears that any repetition of this incident creating a pattern could have an echo in elections in Kerala, which has lakhs of households living off income from its people working in the Gulf. >>> K. P. Nayar | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Revealed: David Cameron's secret talks with Tony Blair over Libya crisis

MAIL ONLINE: David Cameron has been secretly consulting Tony Blair about Libya despite publicly criticising his links with Colonel Gaddafi.

Senior officials say the Prime Minister has held at least two conversations in the past fortnight with the former Labour premier, now a Middle East peace envoy.

Mr Cameron has consulted Mr Blair about the Libyan dictator’s state of mind and sought advice about how to make him quit.

But yesterday the Prime Minister continued his public condemnation of Blairite links to Libya, telling MPs that Lord Mandelson, Baroness Symons and former defence minister Adam Ingram should refer themselves to the independent Advisory Committee on Business Appointments, which vets jobs of former ministers.

Lord Mandelson has twice met Gaddafi’s son Saif. Baroness Symons resigned this week as an adviser to the National Economic Development Board of Libya, while Mr Ingram works for a defence firm which has sought contracts in Libya. >>> Tim Shipman and Sam Greenhill | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Libya: Rebels Defeat Gaddafi Counter-Attacks


SKY NEWS: Attacks by Colonel Muammar Gaddafi's fighter jets and artillery have been repulsed by the rebels threatening to end his 41-year rule of Libya. >>> Dominic Waghorn, in Adjaybia [sic], and Richard Williams | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Gunman Strikes US Military in Germany


HT: Jihad Watch >>>
Gaddafi's Forces Attack Libya's Brega

Bradley Manning May Face Death Penalty

THE GUARDIAN: 'Aiding the enemy' among 22 new charges brought against US soldier held in solitary confinement

Bradley Manning, the US soldier who has spent 10 months in solitary confinement on suspicion of having transmitted a huge trove of state secrets to WikiLeaks, now faces a possible death penalty.

The intelligence specialist, who is being held in the maximum security jail on Quantico marine base in Virginia, has been handed 22 additional military charges as part of his court martial process.

They come on top of initial charges of having illegally obtained 150,000 secret US government cables and handing more than 50 of them to an unauthorised person that carried a possible sentence of up to 52 years in prison.

Manning's lawyer, David Coombs, said that the most serious of the new charges was the Article 104 offence of "aiding the enemy". The charge carries a potential death sentence. >>> Ed Pilkington in New York | Thursday, March 03, 2011
Kate Adie: The Gaddafi I Knew

THE GUARDIAN: Gaddafi's Libya ran on farce mingled with fear, recalls the BBC reporter he nearly ran down in a small, battered Peugeot

I feel obliged to dip into books which have been given to me as a present. "In need freedom is latent . . ." Late at night in Tripoli in 1984 I found Colonel Gaddafi's Green Book hard going. He'd signed the book that morning, in revolutionary green ink of course, a curious V-shape, as if an inky fly had slid down the page and staggered back up. He'd also given me a Qur'an and wished me Happy Christmas.

Nothing was ever straightforward dealing with Gaddafi.

There was little to do in revolutionary Libya in the evenings. Television was dreary, full of the Leader's speeches and only occasionally enlivened by pirated foreign programmes, including the nation's favourite: Monty Python's Flying Circus. Libyans watched it, not laughing but nodding. They said: "That's our country they're showing." It was an oil-rich country with broken pavements and an atmosphere that discouraged taking a walk in the dark. No obvious threat, no armed men prowling the street, just hotel employees and anonymous regime officials twitching with an unexpressed fear that "things might happen . . ." So I read on: "No democracy without popular congresses, and committees everywhere."

In frequent visits since, I've noticed that the Colonel's slogans plastered on the walls of public buildings have faded somewhat, but he still looms large, even when cornered. And when the possibility of freedom emerged in the city of Benghazi a few days ago, a bright-eyed young man was shouting joyfully, "We're forming a committee." This is the new Libya, which needs a government – and old habits die hard. >>> Kate Adie | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
History Should Come Down Hard on Tony Blair for Embracing Gaddafi

THE GUARDIAN: Tony Blair knew what a murderous 'mad dog' Gaddafi was. The only convincing reason for the rapprochement was the promotion of British interests in Libya

In the light of subsequent events, Neville Chamberlain's effort to appease Adolf Hitler is usually portrayed as one of the most shameful episodes in modern British history. But surely Tony Blair's love-in with Colonel Gaddafi was worse. Chamberlain never pretended to like Hitler. He certainly never embraced him. His aim was to prevent war by reaching an accommodation with a man whose full infamy he did not appreciate. He was naive to believe he could rely on Hitler's promises, and he was culpably indifferent towards the fate of the Czechoslovaks, but the prospect of another war between Britain and Germany seemed so terrible (as, indeed, it turned out to be) that his policy of appeasement can at least be understood. As Winston Churchill, the arch-opponent of appeasement, said in his House of Commons eulogy to Chamberlain after his death in 1940: "Neville Chamberlain acted with perfect sincerity according to his lights, and strove to the utmost of his capacity and authority, which were powerful, to save the world from the awful, devastating struggle in which we are now engaged. This alone will stand him in good stead as far as what is called the verdict of history is concerned." >>> Alexander Chancellor | Friday, February 25, 2011

THE TIMES: Exclusive: LSE’s £1m deal to train Libya’s rulers >>> Greg Hurst and Dominic Kennedy | Thursday, March 03, 2011 [£]
Saudi Arabia Contagion Triggers Gulf Rout

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: Fears of sectarian uprisings in Bahrain and Saudi Arabia have set off the first serious wave of investor flight from the Gulf, compounding market turmoil as civil war in Libya pushes Brent crude over $116 a barrel.

Saudi Arabia’s Tadawul stock index has tumbled 11pc in wild trading over the past two days, led by banks and insurers. Dubai’s bourse has hit a 7-year low.

The latest sell-off was triggered by the arrest of a Shi’ite cleric in the Kingdom’s Eastern Province after he called for democratic reforms and a constitutional monarchy. The province is home to Saudi Arabia’s aggrieved Shi’ite minority and also holds the country’s vast Ghawar oilfield, placing it at the epicentre of global crude supply.

“Unrest in this region can have fatal consequences for the world,” said JBC Energy. “The plunge on the Saudi stock exchange can be interpreted as a sign of waning trust.”

In Bahrain, the island nation’s Sunni elite holds sway over a Shi’ite majority that is denied key jobs and has a token political voice, making it a trial run for Saudi Arabia’s near-identical tensions in the Eastern Province.

Bahraini dissidents have so far been much bolder, prompting a bloody crackdown last month when at least seven people were shot by the military. The ruling family – under intense pressure from Washington to stop the killings – has since held out an olive branch to protesters and let the radical Haq leader Hassan Mushaima return from exile, yet the crisis is far from contained.

My Mushaima said on Wednesday that protesters have “the right to appeal for help from Iran” if Saudi military units interfere in the struggle. Tanks were seen crossing the 17-mile causeway from Saudi Arabia to Bahrain on Tuesday.

“These were supposed to be Bahrain’s tanks returning from Kuwait: that is not a credible story,” said Siras Abi Ali, a Gulf expert at the risk group Exclusive Analysis.

He said the outcome in Bahrain will set the template for events across the border. “There is no good outcome from this for Saudi Arabia. If Bahrain offers concessions, the Saudi Shia will demand similar concessions. If they crack down, they risk an uprising. These people do not want to live under the House of Saud,” he said. >>> Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, International Business Editor | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Ausweitung der Yuan-Menge: China attackiert den Dollar

Dollar- und Yuan-Noten: Drohende Dollar-Dämmerung. Bild: Spiegel Online

SPIEGEL ONLINE: Die chinesische Notenbank überrascht mit einer spektakulären Ankündigung: Die angehende Supermacht will ihren kompletten Außenhandel künftig in Yuan abwickeln, nicht mehr in Dollar. Peking rüttelt an Amerikas Anspruch, die Leitwährung zu stellen - mit gravierenden Folgen für die USA.

Berlin - Es ist unscheinbare Ankündigung, doch sie hat das Potential, das Machtgefüge auf dem Weltwährungsmarkt nachhaltig zu verändern: China stärkt die internationale Rolle des Yuan. Alle Exporteure und Importeure sollen noch in diesem Jahr die Geschäfte mit ihren ausländischen Partnern in Yuan abrechnen können, teilte die Zentralbank am Mittwoch in Peking mit.

Damit werde auf die wachsende Bedeutung des Yuan als weltweite Reservewährung reagiert. "Die Marktnachfrage nach einer grenzüberschreitenden Verwendung des Yuan steigt", erklärte die Zentralbank. Testweise wurde bereits im vergangenen Jahr 67.000 Unternehmen in 20 Provinzen erlaubt, ihre Auslandsgeschäfte in Yuan abzuwickeln. Das Handelsvolumen belief sich auf umgerechnet rund 56 Milliarden Euro.

Jetzt soll die Yuan-Menge ausgeweitet werden, es sollen deutlich mehr Geschäfte in der chinesischen Währung abgewickelt werden - und weniger in der amerikanischen. Chinesische Unternehmen handeln zurzeit oft in Dollar, sie sind dadurch abhängig von den Entscheidungen der US-Notenbank Fed, zahlen bei einem steigenden Ölpreis drauf und müssen höhere Transaktionsgebühren als nötig berappen. Das soll sich jetzt ändern.

Langfristig will die Volksrepublik sogar noch weiter gehen. Sie will den streng reglementierten Yuan schrittweise in eine frei konvertierbare Weltwährung aufbauen. >>> ssu/AFP/Reuters | Mittwoch, 02. M¨rz 2011

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Paris dépêche le porte-hélicoptères Mistral vers la Libye

LE POINT: La France apporte son aide à l'évacuation de travailleurs égyptiens bloqués dans le désert libyen.

La France a décidé d'envoyer le porte-hélicoptères Mistral vers la Libye pour participer notamment à des évacuations de travailleurs étrangers empêchés de rejoindre leur pays, dans le cadre des mesures décidées par l'Union européenne, a annoncé mercredi le ministère de la Défense. Le Mistral, qui se trouvait mercredi au large du Portugal, devait entrer dans la nuit ou jeudi matin en Méditerranée pour rejoindre le port de Toulon, a-t-on précisé de même source. Le porte-hélicoptères, accompagné de la frégate Georges Leygues, devait se diriger ensuite vers les côtes libyennes.

Le Mistral "a été mis à disposition pour évacuer les ressortissants étrangers en Libye dont les États n'avaient pas les moyens d'assurer" leur évacuation, a déclaré le président Nicolas Sarkozy, lors d'une conférence de presse à l'issue d'un entretien à Paris avec le président sud-africain Jacob Zuma. "La marine française est dans le cadre d'une opération humanitaire", a souligné le chef de l'État, en dénonçant "la folie meurtrière de Kadhafi". "Mouammar Kadhafi doit partir, il n'y a aucune ambiguïté en la matière", a-t-il déclaré. Nicolas Sarkozy a rappelé "les réserves de la France sur une intervention militaire" étrangère en Libye. Mais "nous restons attentifs aux décisions du Conseil de sécurité (de l'ONU) et à ce qui pourrait dans ce cadre changer la donne, du moins partiellement", a-t-il dit. L'opération envisagée vise notamment à évacuer des travailleurs égyptiens, actuellement bloqués à la frontière entre la Tunisie et la Libye, et à les transférer en Égypte, a précisé le ministère de la Défense. >>> Source AFP | Mercredi 02 Mars 2011

LE POINT: Kadhafi poursuit sa contre-attaque : Malgré les appels à l'aide des dissidents, la communauté internationale reste divisée sur l'option d'une intervention militaire. >>> Source Reuters | Mercredi 02 Mars 2011

Vidéo: L’éntraînement militaire des jeunes de Benghazi : Dans la deuxième ville de Libye, les jeunes apprennent les techniques de combat avec des militaries qui se sont ralliés à la cause des opposants. >>>
Letter from Tripoli: An Eyewitness Account

+972 MAGAZINE: Yesterday evening (21 February) I was able to speak via Skype for about 20 minutes with a friend who lives in Sarraj, a suburb of Tripoli that is located 10 kilometers west of the city’s center. He agreed to my publishing a summary of the main points of our conversation; and he also answered some follow-up questions via email. Ali, which is not his real name, speaks fluent American English; his background, which I will not specify, makes him qualified to give reliable information about certain military matters

The atmosphere in Sarraj is fearful and tense, but otherwise calm. There is no violence on the streets, but everyone can hear loud caliber rounds fired every few seconds. “This proves that sniping is taking place,” writes Ali in his email. “It means, actually, that someone is aiming and shooting at something and apparently not wasting his ammo too much with careful firing. It is an eerie feeling to stand outside and hear this.”

He also saw three Chinook helicopters flying over his neighborhood, heading north toward the center of the city. More details about that below. Ali and his neighbors take turns patrolling the neighborhood around the clock, to protect it from roaming mercenary soldiers; but otherwise they stay at home. Since Qaddafi’s regime enforced a strict ban on civilians owning firearms, they are using makeshift weapons to protect themselves. Ali said he is armed with a crowbar. The mercenaries, Ali said, are everywhere. They come mostly from Chad and Darfur.

The government briefly blocked access to Aljazeera and other satellite television stations, but then stopped. Libyans are now able to watch satellite television, and they do have access to the internet, although the connection is unstable and capricious. There was quite a lot of interference during our conversation via Skype, with Ali’s voice breaking up several times. He said that he can access his Gmail account from his laptop computer, but not from his iPhone. In terms of infrastructure, water and electricity are fine. His family stocked up on food and supplies before the current troubles began, and are not worried about shortages. Continue reading and comment >>> Lisa Goldman | Monday, February 21, 2011
Gaddafi Strikes Town, Rebels Call for Foreign Help

REUTERS: Libyan rebels repulsed a land and air offensive by Muammar Gaddafi's forces as the defiant leader warned foreign powers of "another Vietnam" if they intervened in his country's popular uprising.

Rebels in their eastern bastion of Benghazi called for U.N.-backed air strikes to halt attacks by African mercenaries they say Gaddafi is using against his own people.

Government troops, backed by air power, launched an attack on Wednesday and briefly captured Brega, an oil export terminal 800 km (500 miles) east of Tripoli.

Opposition forces took back the town they have held for about a week, rebel officers said. They were ready to move west toward the capital, they said, if Gaddafi refused to quit.

Basking in the adulation of loyalists in Tripoli, Gaddafi, Libya's leader for the last 41 years, launched into a tirade against the "armed gangsters" he said were behind the unrest, part of a conspiracy to colonize Libya and seize its oil.

"We will enter a bloody war and thousands and thousands of Libyans will die if the United States enters or NATO enters," Gaddafi told Tripoli supporters at a gathering televised live.

"We are ready to hand out weapons to a million, or 2 million or 3 million, and another Vietnam will begin." >>> Mohammed Abbas | Brega, Libya | Wednesday, March 02, 2011

Gaddafi Denies Libya Protests

Mar 2 - In an speech to a political rally in Tripoli Muammar Gaddafi denies there have been anti-government demonstrations in his country. Simon Hanna reports


THE GUARDIAN: Battle for Bregga could mark start of real war in Libya: At least six people die as eastern town fights off attack by pro-Gaddafi forces >>> Martin Chulov in Bregga, eastern Libya | Wednesday, March 02, 2011

Wednesday, March 02, 2011

Pope: Jews Not to Blame for Death of Christ

THE DAILY TELEGRAPH: The Pope has exonerated the Jewish people for the death of Christ, insisting that they must not be collectively blamed for his death

In a new study that he has written of Christ's life, "Jesus of Nazareth", Benedict XVI said those at fault were the small number of Jewish priests and leaders who called for Christ's crucifixion[.]

The Roman Catholic Church has maintained for decades that Jews were not responsible for Christ's execution, most notably in 1965 with a document entitled "Nostra Aetate," but Benedict's book further underlines the Vatican's teaching.

While some of the Gospels refer to all Jewish people calling for Christ's crucifixion, it was in fact the "temple aristocracy," who demanded his crucifixion after his trial by Pontius Pilate, the Pope wrote.

In doing so he challenged interpretations of the Bible which have been used for centuries to justify the persecution of Jews.

"St Matthew attributes the request for the crucifixion of Jesus to 'all the people'. But he cannot be stating a historical fact: how could the entire Jewish people have been present at this moment to call for the death of Jesus?" Benedict wrote. >>> Nick Squires, Rome | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
America’s Foreign Policy Conundrum

Flying Democracy into North Korea

Obama: Frankfurt Attack an Outrage

The Civil War Libyans Don’t Want

Muammar Gaddafi Offers Rebels an Amnesty

THE GUARDIAN: Warning to world of 'another Vietnam' if Libya is invaded masks concessions to opponents shaped by son Saif al-Islam

Colonel Muammar Gaddafi has offered an amnesty for rebels who hand back weapons, promising they would be "forgiven and not pursued" even as he warned that his country would be turned into "another Vietnam" if foreign countries intervened.

In a three-hour speech to supporters and international journalists in Tripoli, Gaddafi offered a handful of concessions aimed at those supporting the opposition forces who control more than half the country.

Faced with the threat of armed intervention by the west, he said: "We will enter a bloody war and thousands and thousands of Libyans will die if the United States enters or Nato enters."

Although the defiance had been anticipated, what was surprising was a series of concessions designed to divert support for the escalating uprising and head off the growing threat of military intervention.

Conceding his almost complete isolation, Gaddafi admitted that the world appeared to be against Libya, including India, China and parts of Latin America as well as the US and Europe.

The speech, delivered on Wednesdayas Libyan forces attacked opposition positions in the east of the country, bore all the hallmarks of being shaped by his son Saif al-Islam, who has argued in the past for some of the concessions on offer.

Despite his often fiery rhetoric, Gaddafi delivered the speech calmly, in contrast to fist-waving previous addresses in which he threatened to hunt down opponents like rats.

He promised he would not stand in the way of privately-owned media or a constitution for the country – long espoused by Saif – if that is what people wanted. He also offered an inquiry into violence on both sides. >>> Peter Beaumont in Tripoli | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Galliano comparaîtra en correctionnelle pour injure raciale

LE MONDE: Le parquet de Paris a annoncé, mercredi 2 mars dans un communiqué, que le styliste britannique John Galliano comparaîtra pour injure raciale au deuxième trimestre 2011 devant le tribunal correctionnel. Il risque six mois de prison et 22 500 euros d'amende.

Dans un communiqué publié mercredi à Londres par ses avocats, le styliste a présenté ses excuses pour sa "conduite qui a pu choquer", mais a nié tout antisémitisme. "Je nie totalement les accusations portées contre moi, et coopère avec les enquêteurs", explique-t-il. La maison de couture française Dior a annoncé mardi qu'elle allait se séparer de son styliste vedette, accusé d'avoir tenu des propos antisémites et racistes, au lendemain de la diffusion d'une vidéo sur Internet dans laquelle il déclare "adorer Hitler". >>> LEMONDE.FR avec AFP et Reuters | Mercredi 02 Mars 2011

Liens ici et ici en relations avec l’article.
Libya Hopes Oil Does Not Become Weapon

REUTERS: Libya hopes tensions with Western countries over a popular revolt in the country do not reach the stage where the Tripoli government considers oil as a political weapon, a top oil official said on Wednesday.

Shokri Ghanem, chairman of Libya's National Oil Corporation, also told Reuters in an interview that Libya's troubles had created the country's worst energy crisis in decades and Libyan supply disruptions to world markets could push oil above $130 a barrel in the next month if troubles persist.

Oil markets will be watching closely to see if the departure of oil workers fearful of violence in Libya will further cut output in the world's 12th largest exporter. >>> Reporting by Michael Georgy; editing by Keiron Henderson | Tripoli | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Libya: Arab Countries Threaten 'No Fly' Zone

The Arab League has said it could enforce a military "no fly" zone over Libya if leader Colonel Muammar Gaddafi allows his own people to suffer further bloodshed


SKY NEWS: The organisation, whose members include countries across the Middle East, said it could team up with the African Union and patrol the skies above the country to prevent the Libyan air force carrying out attacks. >>> | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
The ‘Demubarakization’ of Egypt

THE NEW YORK TIMES – OPINIONATOR: CAIRO — The former president of Egypt was not the statue-building kind, or else we’d have already seen a few Baghdad-like images of marble icons being brought down by jubilant masses after his abdication on February 11. (Come to think of it, I wish we had a few statues to bring down.) But after three decades of rule, and with a particularly auspicious name — Mubarak means “blessed” — the number of buildings, roads and projects named after him is impressive; and as Egyptian society is endeavoring to repair the damage of his corrupt regime, it’s a different task altogether cleaning up the expressions of the blessed one’s megalomania.

For instance, the subway station underneath Ramses Square, Cairo’s most important transportation hub and home to the capital’s train station, is actually — and confusingly — named after the ex-president. There’s the Mubarak “axis” (a highway) and the Mubarak Bridge. There’s at least one Mubarak street in every city in Egypt. There’s a Mubarak Educational City in the suburb city of the 6th of October, and a Mubarak City for Science and Technology in the Mediterranean city of Burg El Arab, whose stadium is also called the Mubarak Stadium.

And according to the Ministry of Education, there are 388 “Hosni Mubarak” schools, 160 named after his wife Suzanne — and one named after his son (and former president-to-be) Gamal Mubarak. >>> Mohamed El Dahshan | Tuesday, March 01, 2011
Libya: UN Warns of Crisis On Tunisia Border

The UN humanitarian agency has warned of a "crisis" on the Tunisian border as up to 12,000 people a day flee the violence in Libya


SKY NEWS: There is an increasing large field of tents here. Yesterday, there were about 500 and now there are about 1,500 - enough for about 12,000 people. >>> Tim Marshall on the Tunisia-Libya border, and David Connolly, Sky News Online | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Airstrikes in Brega, Libya

As Libyan air force pilots still loyal to Gaddafi drop bombs on the oil-rich town of Brega in the north of the country, armed Gaddafi opponents encircle his loyalists in the center of the town.

Al Jazeera's Tony Birtley describes the situation from just outside the town in the north-east of the country.

U.S. Faces Bloody War If Enters Libya: Gaddafi


REUTERS: Muammar Gaddafi said on Wednesday that Libyans would die in thousands if the United States or other foreign powers enter Libya, and he was ready to discuss constitutional and legal changes without violence. >>> Writing by Edmund Blair in Cairo | Wednesday, March 02. 2011
Der Fall Guttenberg: Merkels Blick in den Abgrund

SUEDDEUTSCHE.DE: Das Missmanagement der Bundeskanzlerin in der Affäre um Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg kommt langsam auch beim Bürger an. Dass Merkel schnell ihr Kabinett umgebaut hat, wird ihr kaum helfen. Ein Wahlkampfauftritt in Stuttgart wurde bereits zum Fiasko.

Foto: Sueddeutsche.de

Gestern Abend. Stuttgart. Bundeskanzlerin und CDU-Chefin Angela Merkel wird ausgebuht. Keine acht Stunden nach dem Rücktritt von Verteidigungsminister Karl-Theodor zu Guttenberg. Der Wahlkampfauftritt gerät zum Fiasko. "Lügenpack" steht auf Transparenten. Merkel kann sagen was sie will. Etwa, die CDU müsse sich "von niemandem sagen, was Anstand und Ehre ist!". Das sagt sie mit erhobenem Zeigefinger.

Ein Johlen geht durch die Halle. Dazu Pfiffe. Die Menge ist aufgebracht. Merkel reagiert gereizt, regelrecht angefasst: "Wenn ich Argumente habe, stehe ich hier auch nicht mit der Trillerpfeife im Maul."

Merkel spürt erstmals harten Gegenwind aus dem Volk. Es muss ihr vorgekommen sein wie ein Blick in den Abgrund. So muss es sich anfühlen, wenn die Tage im Amt gezählt sind, weil das Volk einen nicht mehr will. So erging es Helmut Kohl in seinem letzten Wahlkampf 1998. >>> Von Thorsten Denkler | Mittwoch, 02. März 2011
Are We Or Aren’t We?

SAUDIWOMAN’S WEBLOG: The king’s has been back for a week and the celebrations are over. A financial package was announced and then thousands of government employees were granted job security. A reshuffle of key positions within the government is expected to be announced shortly. Is it enough though and will Saudi people revolt? Those are the two questions on every one’s minds both within Saudi and abroad. Nobody knows the answers for sure, even the people planning revolts.

My view is that we are still on the train heading to revolution town. People are not happy with the concessions so far and the future is still very murky. Nothing that was proposed or granted has any real long-term substantial benefits. A third of the population is made up of expatriates, the overwhelming majority of which are able to work longer hours and for much less than a national. Meanwhile the unemployment rate is going through the roof. A lot of young people are disenchanted with the religious establishment and are unhappy with the constrictions on their personal freedoms. Older generations are fed up with the corruption, nepotism and the disappearance of the middle class. Continue reading and comment >>> Eman Al Nafjan | Monday, February 28, 2011
"Je ne comprends pas les mensonges qu'on raconte"

LE POINT: EXCLUSIF. Entretien avec Seif el-Islam Kadhafi, fils du chef d'État libyen. Sidérant.

Seif el-Islam Kadhafi. Photo : Le Point

Décontracté et souriant, en pull-over à col roulé gris, des petites lunettes rondes et un crâne rasé qui lui donnent une allure d'universitaire contestataire américain des années soixante, c'est dans un somptueux bâtiment au grand escalier de marbre qui abrite les bureaux du Premier ministre, au coeur de Tripoli, que Seif el-Islam, 39 ans, le deuxième fils de Muammar Kadhafi, reçoit "Le Point". Il est 23  h  30, ce lundi 28 février. Sidérant. >>> Propos recueillis par MIREILLE DUTEIL, À TRIPOLI | Mercredi 02 Mars 2011
Libye : Kadhafi promet "des milliers de morts" en cas d'intervention étrangère

LE POINT: Le dirigeant libyen s'est exprimé publiquement lors d'une cérémonie à Tripoli retransmise par la télévision libyenne.

Le dirigeant libyen Muammar Kadhafi a mis en garde mercredi contre une intervention militaire étrangère en Libye, menaçant de "milliers de morts", après avoir de nouveau rejeté les appels à quitter le pouvoir et accusé al-Qaida de l'insurrection. "Des milliers de Libyens mourront en cas d'intervention de l'Amérique ou de l'Otan" en Libye, a-t-il lancé devant ses partisans réunis dans une salle pour une cérémonie publique à Tripoli, retransmise par la télévision officielle.

"Kadhafi n'a pas de fonction officielle pour en démissionner. Kadhafi est un symbole", a-t-il ajouté lors de cette cérémonie marquant le 34e anniversaire de l'établissement du "pouvoir des masses" en Libye. "Depuis 1977, moi-même et les officiers (qui ont orchestré la révolution de 1969) avons remis le pouvoir au peuple", a dit le leader libyen devant l'audience qui criait des slogans à sa gloire. Il a en outre déclaré que le gel des avoirs de l'État libyen était une "usurpation et un vol de l'argent du peuple libyen". >>> Source AFP | Mercredi 02 Mars 2011

ZEIT ONLINE: Gadhafi droht Tausende zu töten: Die Kämpfe in Libyen halten an. Machthaber Gadhafi lässt sich mit einem weiteren bizarren Auftritt feiern. Die Revolte leugnet er glattweg und droht den USA und der Nato. >>> Reuters, AFP, dpa | Mittwoch, 02 März 2011
Fighting Back in Libya's Media War

With state television in Libya reporting that the situation in the country is normal, anti-government activists have taken to creating their own media outlets to get their message out. Several activists in the opposition stronghold of Benghazi have set up a radio station, getting updates from protesters on the ground and disseminating them to the wider public. Al Jazeera's Hoda Abdel-Hamid reports from Benghazi, eastern Libya

Gaddafi: Libya Dignity Under Attack

AL JAZEERA ENGLISH: Libyan leader says he is just a symbol and power is in the hands of the people during televised address to supporters.

Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi has said that he is not a president and so cannot resign his position, and that power is in the hands of the people, during a televised public rally in the capital, Tripoli.

"Muammar Gaddafi is not a president to resign, he does not even have a parliament to dissolve," Gaddafi said on Wednesday, his third public appearance since the uprising, surrounded by dozens of supporters in a large ballroom for a ceremony to mark 34 years of "people power".

"Attacks on me are seen by Libyan people as attacks on their symbol and dignity.

"The foreigners want Gaddafi to step down, to step down from what? Gaddafi is just a symbol for the Libyan people... This is how the Libyan people understood it."

He said that the world did not understand the Libyan system that puts power in the hands of the people.

"The people are free to chose the authority they see fit," he said.

"We put our fingers in the eyes of those who doubt that Libya is ruled by anyone other than its people," he said, referring to his system of "direct democracy" which he outlined in his Green Book political manifesto, launched in 1977.



"I have always said that the Libyan people are free [in managing their own business]."



He did however announce that he was willing to discuss constitutional and legal change without armed conflict or chaos. >>> Al Jazeera and agencies | Wednesday, March 02, 2011
Inside Story - Too Little Too Late?

Trying desperately not to become the next Tunisia, Egypt or Libya, Arab leaders are resorting to incentives and sweeteners to keep their people calm

Exclusive Footage of Shahbaz Bhatti's Interview

Shahbaz Bhatti, Pakistan's slain minister was aware of the threats that he faced in Pakistan.

 Al Jazeera has obtained the footage of an interview with the minister in which he talks about how he would carry on fighting to end the suffering of his community. 

Bhatti's close colleague shared the video with Al Jazeera saying that Bhatti had requested him to do so in the eventuality of his assassination because "it is with the Muslim world I want to share the message of love. That is the only message that can bring the Muslim world out of the circle of hate and killings".

 Al Jazeera is not responsible for the content of this video.


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Gaddafi: 'There Are No Protests In The East'

Colonel Gaddafi has told supporters that there are "no protests at all in the east", blaming any clashes on al Qaeda sleeper cells attacking security forces


SKY NEWS: The Libyan leader appeared on state television and in front of the world's media to deny extensive protests across the country, despite reports of battles with rebels in the east. >>> | Wednesday, March 02, 2011