Wednesday, April 28, 2010

Australia to Force Tobacco Companies to Adopt Plain Packaging

THE TELEGRAPH: Tobacco companies will be forced to adopt plain packaging, removing all colour and branding within the next two years, under Australian government plans to reduce smoking-related deaths.

In a world-first, laws to be in place by January 2012 will prohibit tobacco companies from using any tobacco industry images and promotional text, as recommended by the World Health Organisation, the government is expected to announce.

The government believes the move, expected to be confirmed by Health Minister Nicola Roxon, will reduce the attractiveness of tobacco packaging and its potential to mislead particularly young people.

The move is a part of a government attempt to cut smoking rates to 10 per cent or less of the adult population by 2018. Tough government regulations on advertising has reduce smoking in Australia from more than 30 per cent in 1988 to 16.6 per cent in 2007. >>> | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Les républicains bloquent à nouveau la réforme de Wall Street

CYBERPRESSE: Les adversaires républicains du président américain Barack Obama au Sénat américain ont rejeté mercredi pour la troisième journée consécutive l'ouverture des débats sur la réforme de la régulation financière.

Les élus ont voté pour ouvrir les débats à 56 voix contre 42, soit quatre voix de moins que les 60 voix nécessaires.

Lundi et mardi les chefs de la majorité avaient déjà échoué à rassembler les voix nécessaires pour l'ouverture des débat sur le projet de loi destiné à éviter une réitération de la crise financière de 2008 dans le système financier américain. >>> Agence France-Presse | Mercredi 28 Avril 2010
Une tempête de neige balaie le nord-est des Etats-Unis

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: PRINTEMPS | Soixante centimètres de neige fraîche sont tombés, provoquant des coupures d'électricité.

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Le Vermont sous la neige. Photo : Tribune de Genève

Une tempête de neige toute printanière a balayé plusieurs régions du nord-est des Etats-Unis, déposant un manteau blanc de 60cm d’épaisseur par endroits. Ces intempéries ont provoqué des coupures de courant dans des milliers de foyers et entraîné la fermeture d’établissements scolaires. >>> AP | Mercredi 28 Avril 2010
Brawl, Smoke Bombs and Eggs Fail to Stop Ukrainian MPs: Ukraine’s parliament has ratified a new naval base agreement with Russia despite the opposition’s resistance. The vote was mired with a fistfight, smoke bombs and hooliganism.




Greeks Absorb Reduced Credit Rating

”That Bigoted Woman”: Prime Minister Brown Apologizes for Comment





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Thai Troops and Protesters Clash

Spain Downgrade Sparks European Sell-off

TIMES ONLINE: Spain's debt has been downgraded in a further widening of Europe’s government debt crisis.

The move follows its reductions yesterday of Portugal and Greece, which sent shock waves through world markets.

Standard & Poor’s said its decision to downgrade Spain’s credit rating by one notch to AA from AA+ is due to its expectation that the country will suffer an “extended" period of subdued economic growth.

“We now believe that the Spanish economy’s shift away from credit-fueled economic growth is likely to result in a more protracted period of sluggish activity than we previously assumed,” S&P credit analyst Marko Mrsnik said.

The euro dived to another one-year dollar low of $1.3129 following the announcement, reaching a level last seen in late April 2009.

The FTSE 100 index, which had largely recovered its losses by early afternoon as fears about Greece's debt contagion eased, fell 16.91 points or 0.3 per cent to 5,586.61. Germany’s DAX and France’s CAC 40 fell between 0.3 and 1.5 per cent. Spain’s IBEX index fell 3 per cent and Portugal’s PSI 20 was down 1.9 per cent.

Earlier today the European Commission called on credit rating agencies to act responsibly after Standard & Poor’s downgraded Greece’s debt to junk status, sparking a widespread sell-off across world markets. Read on (+ video) >>> Emily Ford, Carl Mortished, David Wighton | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Laura Bush Says She Asked George Not to Make Gay Marriage ‘A Significant Issue’

DALLAS VOICE: “In 2004 the social question that animated the campaign was gay marriage. Before the election season had unfolded, I had talked to George about not making gay marriage a significant issue. We have, I reminded him, a number of close friends who are gay or whose children are gay. But at that moment I could never have imagined what path this issue would take and where it would lead.” – Laura Bush's memoirs, Spoken from the Heart [Source: Dallas Voice] | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Alexander McQueen Hanged Himself After Taking Drugs

THE GUARDIAN: Inquest records suicide verdict and finds fashion designer killed himself while balance of mind was disturbed

The fashion designer Alexander McQueen, who was struggling with depression and the death of his mother, hanged himself earlier this year after taking cocaine, sleeping pills and tranquillisers, an inquest heard today.

Recording a verdict of suicide, the Westminster coroner, Dr Paul Knapman, said: "It's such a pity for a man who, from a modest start, climbed to the top of his profession only to die in such tragedy."

Knapman concluded that the 40-year-old designer, whose full name was Lee Alexander McQueen, "killed himself while the balance of his mind was disturbed". >>> Sam Jones | Wednesday, April 28, 2010

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Death with Dignity Indeed! Ashes Dumped in Lake Zurich Put Dignitas Back in the Spotlight

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'We stopped counting after 50': urns were found at bottom of Lake Zurich. Photo: Times Online

TIMES ONLINE: The controversial Swiss suicide clinic Dignitas is likely to come under fresh scrutiny after divers discovered dozens of cremation urns on the bed of Lake Zurich.

“After 50, we stopped counting,” Roman Ruetz, a police diver, said. “They lay there in a big heap.” On being brought to the surface the urns were found to contain ashes.

There is little that directly connects Dignitas, which operates near by, with the urns, apart from the fact that they carried the logo of the Nordheim crematorium used by the suicide clinic.

One former employee and long-standing Dignitas critic, Soraya Wernli, told The Times 18 months ago that the clinic had dropped at least 300 urns in the lake.

Ludwig Minelli, the founder of Dignitas, refused to comment yesterday. >>> Roger Boyes in Berlin | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Suddenly It’s ‘Cool’ to Be a Liberal-Democrat – Apparently

Crise en Grèce: les acteurs européens se mobilisent

TRIBUNE DE GENÈVE: CRISE | Le Premier ministre grec, Georges Papandréou, a appelé mercredi la zone euro à tout faire pour éviter que "le feu" de la crise ne "se propage à l’économie européenne et mondiale".

Face à la menace d’un défaut de paiement de la Grèce qui ébranle la zone euro et les marchés mondiaux, les responsables européens et du FMI ont multiplié les initiatives pour enrayer la panique, à commencer par la convocation d’un sommet européen le 10 mai. Soucieux d’accélérer le déblocage de l’aide tant attendue, le Premier ministre grec, Georges Papandréou, a appelé mercredi la zone euro à faire le nécessaire pour éviter que "le feu" de la crise ne "se propage à l’économie européenne et mondiale".

Le Premier ministre français François Fillon a assuré, lui, que les pays de la zone euro allaient assumer "toutes leurs responsabilités" à l’égard de la Grèce. Selon lui, "les hésitations du gouvernement allemand" allaient être "dissipées". >>> AFP | Mercredi 28 Avril 2010
Greek Debt Crisis Spreading 'Like Ebola' and Europe Must Act Now, OECD Warns

THE TELEGRAPH: The Greek debt crisis is spreading “like Ebola” and Europe must act now to protect the stability [of] the financial markets, according to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development.

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The Parthenon, Greece. Photograph: The Telegraph

“It’s not a question of the danger of contagion; contagion has already happened,” OECD secretary general Angel Gurria said.

“This is like Ebola. When you realise you have it you have to cut your leg off in order to survive,” he added, saying the crisis is "threatening the stability of the financial system".

Alistair Darling, the Chancellor, called for Eurozone countries to "urgently" agree a bail-out for Greece or risk a further decline in stock market confidence.

Mr Darling said it was "absolutely essential" that Greece's problems were sorted out "quickly, effectively and decisively", following a torrid 24 hours for world markets.

Asked on LBC Radio about the drop in the FTSE on Tuesday, the Chancellor said stock markets rise and fall but added: "That's my argument about the situation in Greece – we have got to make sure that it gets sorted out.

"But the primary responsibilities are for the other members of the euro group.

"They know that they have got to sort it out. They have promised money, and what I would say is they need to make that money available as soon as possible."

He added: "If we can sort out the problems in Greece quickly, then that will make people more confident."

The crisis in Greece sent stock markets and the euro reeling for a second day as fears grew that it would not be able pay its debts. >>> | Wednesday, April 28, 2010

ECB May Have to Turn to 'Nuclear Option' to Prevent Southern European Debt Collapse

THE TELEGRAPH: The European Central Bank may soon have to invoke emergency powers to prevent the disintegration of southern European bond markets, with ominous signs of investor flight from Spain and Italy.

Greece’s fortunes were dealt yet another blow as Standard & Poor’s slashed its credit rating to junk status - BB+ - the first time that has happened to a euro member since the single currency was created, pushing yields on 10-year Greek bonds up to a record 9.73pc.

The credit-rating agency also cut Portugal’s sovereign debt ratings by two notches to A-, as the swirling storm hit the country with full-force.

“We have gone past the point of no return,” said Jacques Cailloux, chief Europe economist at the Royal Bank of Scotland.“There is a complete loss of confidence. The bond markets are in disintegration and it is getting worse every day.

“The ECB has been side-lined in the Greek crisis so far but do you allow a bond crash in your region if you are the lender-of-last resort? They may have to act as contagion spreads to larger countries such as Italy. We started to see the first glimpse of that today.”

Mr Cailloux said the ECB should resort to its “nuclear option” of intervening directly in the markets to purchase government bonds.

This is prohibited in normal times under the EU Treaties but the bank can buy a wide range of assets under its “structural operations” mandate in times of systemic crisis, theoretically in unlimited quantities. >>> Ambrose Evans-Pritchard, International Business Editor | Tuesday, April 27, 2010
Brown Apologises Over 'Bigoted Woman' Jibe

YAHOO! NEWS: Prime Minister Gordon Brown has apologised "profusely" after he was caught on microphone branding a woman who spoke to him on the campaign trail "bigoted".

The PM's comments came as he was driven away from an event in Rochdale at which 65-year-old widow Gillian Duffy tackled him in front of the cameras about Britain's financial problems, taxes, student financing and immigration.

Unaware that his radio mic was still connected, Mr Brown told an aide that the encounter had been "a disaster" and said he should never have been made to speak with Mrs Duffy, adding: "She was just a bigoted woman."

Labour has changed its campaigning tactics in recent days to expose Mr Brown to ordinary voters more, after complaints that he had been appearing only in carefully controlled conditions in front of Labour supporters.

Immediately following her discussion with Mr Brown, Mrs Duffy said she would vote Labour and thought the PM was "nice".

However, in his car, a clearly angry PM was telling his aide: "That was a disaster - they should never have put me with that woman. Whose idea was that? It's just ridiculous..." Asked what Mrs Duffy had said, he replied: "Everything, she was just a bigoted woman." >>> ITN | Wednesday, April 28, 2010





NZ Garden Chain Was 'Cornerstone' of Marijuana Industry

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The 16-store chain was described by police as forming part of the backbone of the country's cannabis industry. Photo: Times Online

TIMES ONLINE: To most keen gardeners, a trip to the local garden centre means little more than the purchase of some bedding plants, a bag of potting mix and perhaps some gardening tips.

But when undercover police called in at Switched on Gardener, a New Zealand chain of garden supply shops, the advice they were given had nothing to do with rose blight. Instead, they were allegedly given tips on how to cultivate cannabis, and were able to buy cannabis plants and other drugs over the counter.

The 16-store chain, described by police as forming part of the backbone of the country's $800 million cannabis industry has now been closed down after one of the country's biggest ever anti-drugs crackdowns[.]

During a two-year operation police also raided 19 other gardening businesses across New Zealand arresting 250 people and dismantling over 100 commercial cannabis growing operatinos [sic] allegedly linked to the businesses. >>> Anne Barrowclough, Sydney | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
US Accuses Iran and Syria of Arming Hizbollah with New Rockets and Missiles

THE TELEGRAPH: Robert Gates, the US Defence Secretary, has accused Iran and Syria of arming Hizbollah with increasingly sophisticated rockets and missiles, saying the militia's arsenal undermined stability in the region.



"Syria and Iran are providing Hezbollah with rockets and missiles of ever-increasing capability," he said at a joint news conference with his Israeli counterpart, Ehud Barak.

"And we're at a point now, where Hizbollah has far more rockets and missiles than most governments in the world, and this is obviously destabilizing for the whole region and we're watching it very carefully."

Mr Gates did not say if Syria was supplying Hizbollah with Scud missiles as Israel has alleged. Mr Barak voiced serious concern over Syria's support for Hizbollah but did not repeat the allegation that it was providing Scuds to the Lebanese Shia militia. Damascus has vehemently rejected the charge.

Mr Barak said Syria was arming Hezbollah with "weapons systems that can turn or disrupt the very delicate balance in Lebanon", adding "we do not intend to provoke any kind of a major collision in Lebanon or vis-a-vis Syria". >>> Alex Spillius in Washington | Wednesday, April 28, 2010
Nouvelles accusations à l'encontre de Liès Hebbadj

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Lies Hebbadj, 35 ans, né à Alger et arrivé en France à l'âge de deux ans, aurait obtenu la nationalité française il y a une dizaine d'années par mariage. Photo : Le Figaro

LE FIGARO: Brice Hortefeux a indiqué que le père de la femme verbalisée pour conduite en niqab aurait contacté la gendarmerie pour des violences présumées sur sa fille.

Une affaire encore loin d'être terminée. Brice Hortefeux a assuré mardi que l'affaire Liès Hebbadj, conjoint de la femme verbalisée pour conduite en niqab, irait «jusqu'à son terme» et a fait savoir que le père de cette dernière avait contacté la gendarmerie pour des violences présumées sur sa fille. Il aurait, à cet effet, déposé lundi un «renseignement» (proche de la main courante) à la brigade de gendarmerie de Vieillevigne (Loire-Atlantique). >>> Par Flore Galaud | Mercredi 28 Avril 2010

Liens en relation avec l’article ici
Ende der AIDS Diskrimierung: HIV-Infizierte dürfen nach China einreisen

WELT ONLINE: Zwanzig Jahre lang waren die chinesischen Grenzen für HIV-Infizierte geschlossen. Jetzt, kurz vor der Eröffnung der Weltausstellung in in [sic] Shanghai, hob die Regierung das Verbot auf. Man habe eingesehen, dass die Verfügung "sehr begrenzten Einfluss" auf die Ausbreitung der Krankheit habe, hieß es in der Erklärung.

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Bild: Welt Online

China reiht sich in seinem Umgang mit HIV-Infizierten unter die medizinisch aufgeklärten Staaten ein. Pekings Staatsrat hob unmittelbar vor der am Sonnabend in Shanghai beginnenden Weltausstellung (Expo 2010), zu der Millionen Ausländer anreisen wollen, seine seit 20 Jahren geltenden Einreiseverbote für alle von der Immunschwäche-Krankheit Aids Betroffene ein. UN-Generalsekretär Ban Ki-moon begrüßte den Regierungsbeschluss, ebenso wie die Leiterin der Weltgesundheitsorganisation (WHO) Margaret Chan und Dutzende Aids-Initiativen in der Welt als ein wichtiges Zeichen, das nun auch China gegen die Stigmatisierung der Aids-Erkrankung setzt. >>> Johnny Erling | Mittwoch, 28. April 2010
Muslimische Ministerin: Kirchen stört die Gottesformel in Özkans Amtseid

WELT ONLINE: In ihrem Amtseid bat die neue niedersächsische Sozialministerin Aygül Özkan um Gottes Hilfe – so wie ihre Kollegen auch. Für die Deutsch-Türkin kein Problem: Sie habe sich an den "einen und einzigen Gott" gewandt, der Christen, Muslimen und Juden gemein sei. Die beiden christlichen Landeskirchen hingegen sind verärgert.

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"So wahr mir Gott helfe." Aygül Özkan, die erste türkischstämmige Ministerin in Deutschland, hat sich bei ihrer Vereidigung in Niedersachsen auf Gott bezogen. Bild: Welt Online

Mit Unverständnis haben Kirchensprecher darauf reagiert, dass sich Aygül Özkan als erste muslimische Ministerin Deutschlands bei ihrem Amtseid auf Gott bezogen hat. „Wir Christen sehen schon einen deutlichen Unterschied zwischen unserem Gott und Allah“, sagte der Sprecher der Hannoverschen Landeskirche, Johannes Neukirch, der „Bild“-Zeitung. Der Sprecher des katholischen Bistums Essen, Ulrich Lota, kritisierte in „Bild“: „Theologisch sind der Gott der Christen und der Gott des Islam nicht gleichzusetzen.“ >>> dpa/ks | Mittwoch, 28. April 2010

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