Friday, December 06, 2024

As Syrian Rebels Advance, Iran Grows Nervous and Neighbors Close Their Borders

THE NEW YORK TIMES: The rebels’ gains prompted Lebanon and Jordan to close border crossings and Iran to begin withdrawing personnel from Syria.

The collection of rebel groups fighting to depose President Bashar al-Assad of Syria pushed further south on Friday toward a major city en route to the capital, as the government’s chief patron, Iran, moved to evacuate military commanders and other personnel from the country.

The rebels’ stunningly rapid gains spread alarm to neighboring countries, prompting border closures to guard against the prospect of further chaos as Mr. al-Assad’s authoritarian government lost more of its grip over swaths of the country.

And in another sign of the government’s loosening control, a Kurdish-led force backed by the United States, which is separate from the rebels advancing on Homs, said it had deployed in the eastern city of Deir al-Zour, which the government had previously held.

Taken together, the battlefield gains present the most serious challenge in years to Mr. al-Assad’s power. » | Raja Abdulrahim, Farnaz Fassihi and Thomas Fuller | Friday, December 6, 2024