Monday, February 21, 2022

What’s at Stake for the Global Economy if Russia Invades Ukraine

THE NEW YORK TIMES: Countries that depend on the region’s rich supply of energy, wheat, nickel and other staples could feel the pain of price spikes.

The seaport in Odessa, Ukraine. A Russian attack on Ukraine could contribute to far-reaching jumps in the price of food and energy. | Brendan Hoffman for The New York Times

After getting battered by the pandemic, supply chain chokeholds and leaps in prices, the global economy is poised to be sent on yet another unpredictable course by an armed clash on Europe’s border.

The lead-up to a potential Russian invasion of Ukraine has already taken a toll. The promise of punishing sanctions in return by President Biden and the potential for Russian retaliation has pushed down stock returns and driven up gas prices.

An outright attack by Russian troops could cause dizzying spikes in energy and food prices, fuel inflation fears and spook investors, a combination that threatens investment and growth in economies around the world.

However harsh the effects, the immediate impact will be nowhere near as devastating as the sudden economic shutdowns first caused by the coronavirus in 2020. Russia is a transcontinental behemoth with 146 million people and a huge nuclear arsenal, as well as a key supplier of the oil, gas and raw materials that keep the world’s factories running. But unlike China, which is a manufacturing powerhouse and intimately woven into intricate supply chains, Russia is a minor player in the global economy. » | Patricia Cohen and Jack Ewing | Monday, February 21, 2022