Tuesday, August 05, 2025

Pension Age Debate Threatens to Splinter Germany’s Fragile Coalition

THE GUARDIAN: Merz walks fine line as ‘lazy Germans’ debate sparks protest and economy minister calls to raise retirement age to 70

The fact that ageing Germany’s generous pension system is unsustainable is political Berlin’s worst-kept secret, but a controversial call to save it by hiking the retirement age to 70 has sparked howls of protest and threatened to destabilise the fractious government.

The chancellor, Friedrich Merz, has largely sidestepped the ticking timebomb of the greying population since taking office in May, preferring instead to announce sweeteners such as tax breaks for older Germans to continue working past the retirement age.

However his economy minister, Katherina Reiche of the Christian Democrats (CDU), a former energy executive who grew up in the communist east, has stepped into the breach with repeated calls this summer to get real about old-age benefits.

“Demographic change and ever-increasing life expectancy make it unavoidable: the lifetime labour period must increase,” she told the daily Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung late last month. “We have got to work more and longer.” » | Deborah Cole in Berlin | Tuesday, August 5, 2025