Spain Wildfire: Almost 1,000 Emergency Workers Fighting Blaze

THE GUARDIAN: Fire in Andalucía region rages for sixth day having already forced evacuation of thousands of people

Firefighters tackle wildfire near the town of Jubrique in southern Spain. Photograph: Pedro Armestre/AP
Almost 1,000 firefighters and emergency workers are battling one of the most intractable Spanish wildfires in recent years as the blaze rages for a sixth day, after devouring at least 7,400 hectares (18,285 acres) of land in the southern region of Andalucía and forcing the evacuation of more than 2,600 people.

On Sunday, 260 members of Spain’s military emergencies unit were deployed to help tackle the fire, which began last Wednesday in the mountainous Sierra Bermeja above the resort town of Estepona, and which now has a perimeter of 53 miles (85km). Experts hope the rain forecast across much of the country on Monday will help extinguish the blaze.

Investigators say they have evidence that the fire, which claimed the life of a 44-year-old firefighter last Thursday, was started deliberately. Announcing the deployment of the military personnel on Sunday night, the prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, said the government and its partners “will work together and tirelessly in the face of the fire that is devastating the province of Málaga”. » | Sam Jones in Madrid | Monday, September 13, 2021

Lessons from the Golden Era of Andalusia [ الاندلس ] | Al Jazeera World

Saadane Benbabaali is an Algerian academic whose ancestors came from what is now the southern Spanish region of Andalusia. He has retired from teaching literature and Arabic at Paris University III. But for 15 years, Benbabaali has led groups of students on annual trips to Andalusia to share his passion and knowledge about the region and its rich history.

He believes that the period of Arab Muslim rule over the Iberian Peninsula was arguably the only time in European history when Muslims, Jews and Christians lived relatively peacefully together, producing a common culture and harmonious society.

He also thinks that the period and place have powerful lessons for what he sees as today's fractured world. … [Cont’d: https://youtu.be/GGotnIfQaQg ]

If Spain Welcomes Back Its Jews, Will Its Muslims Be Next?

The Alhambra in Granada, Andalusia, was built by Moors
beginning around AD 889, who officially stayed in Spain
for several centuries.

THE GUARDIAN: A proposed law will fast-track naturalisation of Jews whose ancestors were expelled 500 years ago. Now the descendants of Muslims who were ousted are also seeking the right to return

Perched dramatically on a rocky mountain, the small city of Toledo overlooks a bend in the Tagus river. Within its maze of cobblestone streets are buildings that once housed mosques, churches and synagogues, hinting at the varied cultures that once called this medieval city home.

Earlier this month, about 50 miles away from Toledo, the Spanish government sought to strengthen its ties with one of these cultures, announcing plans to fast-track the naturalisation of Sephardic Jews, whose ancestors were expelled five centuries ago from Spain.

The bill, said the Spanish government, would "correct a historical wrong". The legislation has yet to be approved by parliament, but already consulates in Tel Aviv and Jerusalem said they have been flooded with requests for information. Up to 3.5 million people around the world are thought to have Sephardic – Hebrew for "Spanish" – Jewish ancestry.

Now the descendants of another group who figured prominently in Spain's colourful past – before also being expelled – say it's only fair that the same right of return be extended to them.

Shortly after banishing the country's Jewish population, Queen Isabella and King Ferdinand turned their attention to Spain's Muslims, forcing them to covert to Christianity or face expulsion. The Muslims who converted, known as Moriscos, often did so in name only, holding on tightly to their customs and traditions.

In the early 1600s – nearly 120 years after Jews in Spain were told to leave – the Moriscos were also expelled. An estimated 275,000 people were forcibly resettled, the majority of them heading to Morocco, some to Algeria and Tunisia.

A group representing Moriscos in Morocco recently sent a letter to Spain's King Juan Carlos asking the country to make the same conciliatory gesture to the descendants of Muslims. Speaking from Rabat, the president of L'Association pour la Mémoire des Andalous strongly criticised Spain's double standard in offering to naturalise the descendants of Jews ousted from Spain but not Muslims. The Spanish government "should grant the same rights to all those who were expelled", Najib Loubaris told news agency EFE. "Otherwise the decision is selective, not to mention racist." » | Ashifa Kassam in Madrid | Monday, February 24, 2014

Tunisian Salafist Kamel Zarouq Talks about Future Conquest of Andalusia, Rome, and Jerusalem | The Internet - April 30, 2013

Egyptians Protest the Fall of Islamic Andalusia and Vow to Liberate It (January 2, 2013)

"Die Religiösen führen ein bigottes Doppelleben"

DIE PRESSE: Frauenrechte sind in Saudiarabien noch am absoluten Nullpunkt. Seit dem Ausbruch der Arabellion vor einem Jahr versuchen allerdings auch die Frauen, sich in mikroskopischen Schritten mehr Freiheiten zu erkämpfen.

Flamenco wird von Männern und Frauen getanzt, Frauen jedoch tanzen ihn häufiger“, tönt aus dem Dunkeln tapfer eine Lautsprecherstimme auf Arabisch und Englisch. Das Auditorium tuschelt leise und erwartungsfroh. Immerhin, das puritanisch-wahhabitische Königreich Saudiarabien gönnt sich an diesem Abend eine ganz besondere Premiere: die erste Flamencovorstellung seit Menschengedenken in der Heimat des Propheten.

Mit dem weltberühmten andalusischen Körperzauber allerdings hat das, was dann im König-Fahd-Kulturzentrum in Riad auf die Bühne kommt, nur sehr entfernt zu tun. Die staatlichen Moralzensoren haben ganze Arbeit geleistet – anderthalb Stunden ohne Paartanz, keine einzige Frau auf der Bühne, nach einem Dutzend einsamer Männersoli fällt der Vorhang. Die Flamencoband spielt die ganze Zeit hinter einem zusätzlichen grauen Sichtschutz – denn zum Ensemble gehört auch eine Frau, die nach saudisch-islamischer Sitte dort nichts zu suchen hat. Selbst beim Schlussapplaus bleibt die Künstlerin den Blicken entzogen, nur einer der Musiker deutet unbeholfen hinter sich in das Bühnendunkel, wo sich seine Kollegin vermutlich irgendwo verborgen hält. „Das haben wir bei unserem letzten Spanien-Urlaub aber viel besser gesehen“, schimpfen zwei Damen in fein bestickten Abayas und streben zu ihren Luxuslimousinen, die samt Fahrer draußen auf dem riesigen Parkplatz warten. » | Von Martin Gehlen | Samstag 21. Januar 2012

In Search of the Spirit of Al-Andalus
With the Moorish architecture of Granada's Alhambra and Córdoba cathedral as a backdrop, Marcel Theroux meets a group of Spanish Muslims who are drawing on the area's Islamic legacy to a promote a new religious tolerance

Cities of Light
Cities of Light tells the relationship between Muslims, Christians and Jews in Spain

Watch the full episode. See more Cities of Light.

Andalousie : Nuit de flamenco à Grenade
Dans les caves de la cité andalouse, les robes virevoltent et les talons claquent. On y joue, on y chante et on danse le flamenco, la musique des gitans d'Andalousie

Nuit de flamenco à Grenade from Ulysse, la culture du voyage on Vimeo.

The Erotic Legacy of the Moors
THE OLIVE PRESS: A chance encounter in the Alhambra leads Jason Webster to believe Christian Spain’s obsession with sex and sensuality stretches back to when the country was ruled by the Moors

THEY used to say Spain was the only country where power was more important than sex. But that was in the dark days of Franco, when Catholicism and fascism combined to ensure that even those who escaped the firing squads were not allowed to have any fun.



The Caudillo himself was said to be a passionless creature – at least according to a confidential remark by his wife that quickly spread across the whole of Spain – but follar (f*cking) particularly within the confines of family life, was officially at least, a strictly joyless affair.


All this, as everyone knows, has now changed. With the death of Franco, Spain went loco por el sexo, a trend which, 30 years on, I can report is still pulsing vibrantly through the veins down here.

But the current overflowing of physical vitality is not simply a reaction to the repressive years of the dictatorship. Anarchists in the Civil War spread the word of free love and open marriages, while ‘liberating’ prostitutes from sexual slavery – some of these later fought in the trenches of Aragon.

Promiscuity on the Left in the 1930s became the norm, and even the rather austere-looking widow at the head of the Spanish Communist Party, La Pasionaria, was said to keep a young party member as a lover back home while she emboldened the troops at the front with cries of ¡No pasarán!

Erotic history

Yet the deep eroticism of the Spanish is older than this, and to find its roots you have to go back much further, as I have discovered, to the times of the Moors.

Muslims ruled parts of Spain for 800 years, creating a rich, vibrant culture way ahead of their Christian rivals. When London was a mere group of huts in a marsh by the Thames, as the dusky Arab reminds the blond lieutenant in Lawrence of Arabia, Moorish Cordoba had street lighting, a thousand bath houses and more than 300 libraries.

Moorish Spain was hippest place to be in Medieval Europe, whether you were looking for knowledge, a wash, or the best looking girls, most of them following the latest fashions and trends from Baghdad – even today las co[r]dobesas are renowned as being the prettiest women in Spain.

Cosmopolitan culture and vast wealth combined in this southwestern corner of Europe to create a powerhouse of sophistication and sensuality.

Stroll through the pleasure palace that is the Alhambra in Granada today and you will see what I mean. Rivalled only in beauty by the Taj Mahal, it is a dream-scape made of stone, where fresh mountain water trickles from white marble fountains, forests of fine needle columns reach up to snowflake ceilings, where Arabesques and geometric patterns draw you into other worlds while you shade yourself by a myrtle bush from the relentless Andalusian sun.

This was once the Sultan’s harem, perhaps the most erotic place in the Medieval world. Who could not be stirred by such a place? Read on and comment >>> Jason Webster* | Friday, July 06, 2007

*Jason Webster has written three books about Spain. Duende, Al-Andalus and Guerra are published by Black Swan and are available at all good bookshops. Visit his website here.

Muslim Spain
To the video >>>

When the Moors Ruled in Europe

Granada: The Magic of the Moors
THE TELEGRAPH: Now's the time to enjoy the stunning sights of Granada, says Anthony Jefferies.

The Alhambra is Spain's most visited tourist attraction but will be relatively quiet in February Photo: The Telegraph
The Alhambra is heart-flutteringly beautiful at any time but with southern Spain warming up in the early spring sunshine and the crowds yet to arrive, this is the perfect season to visit the great Moorish palace complex and the lovely city fanning out from its flanks. Old Moorish and gipsy quarters, vast cathedrals and churches, tree-lined plazas and great restaurants will provide an antidote to the cold British winter. >>> | Wednesday, February 03, 2010

The Myth of Al-Andalus. Jihad against Spain (and Portugal)

The Myth of Islamic Spain


Hat tip: Always On Watch

Granada Returns Islamic Culture to Spain
BBC: Once the capital of Islamic Spain, Granada is experiencing a new wave of Islamic culture, more than 500 year after its Muslim rulers were expelled.

A new generation of Muslims have moved to the city, bringing with them an increase in Islamic tourism and business. Watch BBC video >>> Alix Kroeger, BBC News | Tuesday, December 01, 2009

Obama pone Andalucía y Córdoba como ejemplo de libertad religiosa / Obama Puts Cordova and Andalusia as an Example of Religious Freedom

Al-Andalus: الأندلس

Moors Want Spain to Apologise after 400 Years
Flag of Andalusia courtesy of Google Images.
What Mr Keeley, the writer of this article, fails to point out is that Spain had been invaded and conquered by the Moors, and the Spaniards’ culture and way of life had been taken away from them by the marauding invaders. I see little need for Spaniards today to apologize for anything. This was not so much “ethnic cleansing” as winning back the country which rightfully belonged to them. – ©Mark

TIMESONLINE: It was the start of one of the earliest and most brutal episodes of ethnic cleansing in Europe, so Spain is, understandably perhaps, a little reluctant to mark the occasion.

Four hundred years ago today King Philip III signed an order to expel 300,000 Moriscos - or part-Muslims - who had converted from Islam to Christianity.

Over the next five years hundreds of the exiles died as they were forced from their homes in Spain to North Africa at the height of the Spanish Inquisition.

There are no plans to mark the date officially, although the occasion is being remembered in a series of exhibitions, conferences and public debates.

The anniversary comes days after José Luis Rodríguez Zapatero, the Spanish Prime Minister, met Recep Tayyip Erdogan, the Turkish Prime Minister, in Istanbul to celebrate the United Nations Alliance of Civilisations, which is intended to foster friendship between the West and the Islamic world.

Some Muslim writers and Spanish and Moroccan campaigners believe that Madrid should apologise for the wrongs committed during the 17th century. Juan Goytisolo, a Spanish novelist, said:

“Official and academic Spain retires into the fortress of cautious silence, which reveals obvious discomfort. The expulsion was the first European precedent ... of the European ethnic cleansings of the last century.” >>> Graham Keeley in Barcelona | Thursday, April 9, 2009

Islam in Europe: When Muslims Ruled in Europe
There is no doubt that this is a series of fascinating videos. But do they convey the truth about Islam in Europe, or do they whitewash the period in Spanish history? You decide.

One has to ask oneself the simple question: If the Muslims’ civilization in Al-Andalus was so wonderful, and the achievements so great, why has so little in the way of inventions and discoveries come out of the Muslim world ever since?

Further, if their building ability in those days was so exceptional, why do Muslim countries today need so many Western companies to build their cities in places like the Gulf? And if their medicine was so advanced, why do their doctors have to come and train in the West?

Was this documentary produced, perchance, by the renowned, politically-correct BBC? - ©Mark


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